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译林版(三起)2020-2021学年六年级下册期末英语模拟测试题(带答案)

2024-03-02 来源:钮旅网
2020-2021学年译林版(三起)六年级下册期末模拟测试

英 语 试 卷

姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

一、补全句子

1.To keep s_______, we must follow the traffic rules. 2.From then on, the lion and the mouse became f_______. 3.You should put your things in o_______. 4.My son is sleeping now. Please say it q_______. 5.Look, those elephants have l_______ bodies. 二、汉译英:单词/短语

6.一些好习惯 __________________ 7.小心汽车 __________________ 8.在儿童节 __________________ 9.太多糖果 __________________ 10.伤心地问 __________________ 三、英译汉:单词/短语

11.cheer for them __________________ 12.look at the traffic lights __________________ 13.eat a lot of meat __________________14.Stonehenge __________________ 15.from then on __________________ 四、用单词正确形式填空

16.The old man is walking _______ (slow) in the park. 17.You mustn’t _______ (play) in the street. 18.She has a lot of _______ (rice).

19.Yang Ling and I _______ (make) a salad now. 20.There _______ (be not) any milk in my glass just now. 21.We _______ (take) a bus to the Summer Palace next Sunday. 22.I think it is _______ (health) for you to eat too much sweet food. 23.Her _______ (China) name is Ai Hua.

24.There are more and more _______ (visit) coming to my hometown. 25.Don’t worry. I will tell you how _______ (use) the computer. 五、单选题

26.You always do your homework late at night. That's a______ habit.( )

A.good B.well C.bad

27.The teacher gives _______ a book. ( ) A.he

B.him

C.his

28.The child _______ eating ice cream. ( ) A.are

B.like

C.likes

29.Mother is not at home. So you must _______ for us. ( ) A.cooks

B.cook

C.is cooking

30.The children _______ bring some toys this weekend. ( ) A.is going to

B.are going

C.will

31.The storybook is very _______. We all like it very much. ( ) A.excite

B.exciting

C.excited

32.What ______ Tom do on the farm yesterday? ( ) A.did

B.does

C.was

33.I’m 160cm. Nancy is 162cm. So Nancy is ______ than me. ( ) A.heavier

B.older

C.taller

34.He ______ at No.1 Middle School. ( ) A.studies

B.study

C.studying

35.There _______ a kite and two photos on the wall. ( ) A.has 六、改写句子

36.Sam will go to Australia next months. (改为否定句) Sam _______ _______ to Australia next months. 37.Can you speak English?(作肯定回答) ________, I ________.

38.He did his homework in his room just now. (改为一般疑问句) _______ he _______ his homework in his room just now?

39.Nancy watched a film with her parents last week. (用now改写句子) Nancy _______ _______ a film with her parents now. 七、对划线部分提问

40.My father makes cars in a factory. (对画线部分提问) What _______ your father _______ in a factory? 八、完形填空

B.is

C.are

完形填空。

New York is a big city of _______. _______ many interesting places in this city. Many people visit it every year. You can go to _______ Statue of Liberty (自由女神像) and Empire State Building (帝国大厦).

To travel _______ New York, you can _______ the Underground. It is old. You can also take the double-decker bus (双层巴士). You will _______ a wonderful view (视野) of the city on it.

Football is the most popular sport in New York. There are many _______ clubs (俱乐部) in the city. Many _______ like football too. They _______ football after school every day. They often go to watch football games ________ their parents. 41.A.the UK 42.A.There is 43.A.look 44.A.around 45.A.ride 46.A.use

B.the US B.There are B.have a look B.on B.bring B.end

C.Australia C.Have C.see C.at C.take C.have C.table tennis C.drivers C.buy C.or

D.Canada D.Has D.welcome D.with D.took D.has D.football D.workers D.bring D.after

47.A.basketball B.volleyball 48.A.people 49.A.play 50.A.and 九、阅读判断

B.children B.watch B.with

阅读理解。阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

Hi, I’m Jack. Children’s Day is coming. I’m getting very excited. Here is a planfor my (计划)Children’s Day.

I’m going to get up at eight. Then I am going to brush my teeth at eight ten. I usually have my breakfast at seven thirty. But, on Children’s Day, I am going to have breakfast at eight thirty. Mum is going to buy a lot of things for me on Children’s Day. Tds and I all like playing with yo-yos. So, we’re going to play with yo-yos at ten thirty-five. After lunch, about one in the afternoon, we are going to play a lot of interesting games. We all love games. At seven twenty in the evening, I’m going to watch some cartoons. At last, I am going to write my diary at nine. 51.Jack usually gets up at eight. (______)

52.Jack is going to have breakfast at 7:30. (______) 53.Jack is going shopping at 9:40. (______)

54.Jack likes playing games with his friends. (______)

55.Jack is going to watch cartoons at 7:10 in the evening. (______) 十、阅读选择

阅读理解。阅读短文,选择正确的答案。

Travelling

Many people like to travel (旅行) by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport(机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours (小时) for the plane to take off (起飞) and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t choose (选择) the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.

I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in cities. When you can’t catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.

I also like cars. You can start your journey (旅行) when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a train station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.

56.Many people like to travel by _________. ( ) A.train

B.car

C.plane

57.If I am hot, can I open the window in the plane? ( ) A.Yes, you can.

B.No, you can’t.

C.Maybe.

58.Can I open the window in the train? ( ) A.Yes, you can.

B.No, you can’t.

C.Maybe.

59.Travelling by train takes us _________ more time. ( ) A.a lot of

B.a few

C.a little

60.We can carry many things when we travel by _________. ( ) A.car

十一、提纲作文 61.写作表达。

健康的饮食十分重要。你的饮食习惯如何呢?请谈谈你的饮食习惯吧。(不少于8句话)

_____________________________________________________________________________

__ _____________________________________________________________________________

B.train C.plane

参考答案

1.safe 【点拨】

句意为为了安全,我们必须遵守交通规则。结合句意可知,此处应用形容词safe,keep safe意为注意安全。故答案为safe。 2.friends 【点拨】

句意:从那时起,狮子和老鼠成为了朋友。根据句意及首字母提示,可知考查单词friend朋友,又因为狮子和老鼠互相成为了朋友,friend用其复数friends。故答案为friends。 3.order 【点拨】

句意:你应该把你的东西放的有序。put in order摆放有序,故答案为order。 4.quietly 【点拨】

句意:我的儿子正在睡觉。请小声说话。由句子和首字母提示可知是quietly,故答案为quietly。 5.large 【点拨】

句意:看,那些大象有大的身体。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词large大的。故答案为large。 点拨

6.some good habits 7.look out for cars 8.on Children’s Day 9.too many sweets 10.ask sadly 点拨 6.

习惯为habit,此处需用复数形式,好的为good,故答案为some good habits。 7.

当心、小心为look out,汽车为cars,故答案为look out for cars。 8.

儿童节为Children's Day,在节日前需用介词on,故答案为on Children's Day。 9.

糖果为sweet,此处需用复数形式,太多为too many,故答案为too many sweets。 10.

问为ask,伤心地为sadly,故答案为ask sadly。 11.为他们喝彩 12.看交通灯 13.吃许多肉 14.巨石阵 15.从那以后 点拨 11.

cheer for为……喝彩,them他们,cheer for them 翻译成为他们喝彩。故答案为为他们喝彩。 12.

look at看,the traffic lights交通灯,look at the traffic lights翻译成看交通灯。故答案为看交通灯。 13.

eat吃,a lot of许多,meat肉,eat a lot of meat 翻译成吃许多肉。故答案为吃许多肉。 14.

Stonehenge专有名词,注意首字母大写,翻译成巨石阵。故答案为巨石阵。 15.

from then on介词固定搭配,翻译成从那以后,注意识记。故答案为从那以后。 16.slowly 【点拨】

句意:老人在公园走的很慢。此处修饰动词walk,需用副词形式。slow的副词为slowly,故答案为slowly。 点拨 17.play 【点拨】

句意:你不能在街上玩。mustn't后面跟动词原形。故答案为play。 点拨

18.rice 【点拨】

句意:她吃了很多米饭。rice是不可数名词,故答案为rice。 19.are making 【点拨】

句意:杨玲和我在作水果沙拉。句子是现在进行时,主语是俩个人,所以be动词是are,make的现在分词是去e加ing,故答案为are making。 20.wasn’t 【点拨】

句意:刚才我的杯子里没有牛奶。根据just now,可知句子是一般过去时,milk是不可数名词,be动词用is,又因为句子是一般过去时,is变was,was not=wasn't。故答案为wasn't。 21.will take/ are going to take 【点拨】

句意:下周日我们要乘公共汽车去颐和园。根据next Sunday,可知句子是一般将来时,一般将来时结构will do/be going to do,We是第一人称复数,be用are。故答案为will take/ are going to take。 22.not healthy/ unhealthy 【点拨】

句意:我认为吃太多甜食对你不健康。根据常识可知吃太多甜食对健康不好,not healthy=unhealthy不健康。故答案为not healthy/ unhealthy。 23.Chinese 【点拨】

她的中文名叫艾华。China中国,不修饰名词,应该用其形容词Chinese(中文的)修饰名词。故答案为Chinese。 24.visitors 【点拨】

句意:有越来越多的游客来参观我们的家乡。visit是动词,这是填的是名词,所以是visitor,be动词是are,所以是复数,故答案为visitors。 25.to use 【点拨】

句意:不要担心。我会告诉你怎么用电脑。how to do sth怎么做某事。故答案为to use。 点拨

26.C 27.B 【点拨】

句意:老师给他一本书。give是动词,后面接宾格,he的宾格是him,A 是主格,B是宾格,C是物主代词,所以B符合句意,故选B。 28.C 【点拨】

句意:孩子喜欢吃冰淇淋。The child是单数,不能用are,排除A;The child是单数,后面的动词用三单,排除B。故选C。 29.B 【点拨】

句意:妈妈不在家。所以你必须要给我们做饭。must是情态动词,后接动词原形,A是动词三单,B是动词原形,C是现在进行时,所以B符合句意,故选B。 30.C 【点拨】

句意:孩子们这周末准备带一些玩具来。句子是一般将来时,结构是be going to/will,主语是复数,所以是are going to/will,所以C符合句意,故选C。 31.B 【点拨】

is后面跟名词或形容词,句意:这本故事书很精彩。我们都非常喜欢它。排除A;物做主语用exciting,人做主语用excited,排除C。故选B。 点拨 32.A 【点拨】

句意:昨天汤姆在农场做了什么?根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,排除B;句子中有动词原形,横线处不能填系动词,排除C。故选A。 33.C 【点拨】

句意:我身高160厘米。南希身高162厘米。所以南希比我高。A更重的,B更老的,C更高的,C项符合句意。故选C。

34.A 【点拨】

句意:他在第一中学学习。A动词的第三人称单数,B动词原形,C动词的现在分词,He是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数。故选A。 35.B 【点拨】

句意为墙上有一个风筝和两张照片。该句为there be句型,结构为:there be+某物+某处,该句型遵循就近原则,主语a kite为单数,be应用is,故选B。 36.won’t go 【点拨】

Sam下个月准备去澳大利亚。句意:句子是一般将来时,否定是won't,后接动词原形,故答案为won't; go。

37.Yes can 38.Did do 【点拨】

句意:他刚刚在他的房间里写作业。句子是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句,用助动词did开头,助动词后接动词原形,所以是do,故答案为did;do。 39.is watching 【点拨】

句意:Nancy上周和她的父母看电影了。改为now的句子,就是现在进行时,结构是be doing,故答案为is; watching。 40.does do 【点拨】

原句句意:我父亲在工厂制造汽车。对画线部分提问:你父亲在工厂做什么?其结构是What+助动词+your father+动词原形+in a factory? your father是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后面的动词用do(替换原句的makes cars)。故答案为does,do。 点拨 41.B 42.B 43.C 44.A

45.C 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.B 点拨 41.

句意:纽约是____的一个大城市。由句子可知纽约是美国的城市,故选B。 42.

句意:在这个城市里____很多有趣的地方。这是there be句型,主语是复数,所以是there are,故选B。 43.

句意:你可以去_____自由女神像和帝国大厦。由句子可知是去看,所以是see,故选C。 44.

句意:去环游纽约。travel around环游,故选A。 45.

句意:你可以乘地铁。take the underground乘地铁,故选C。 46.

句意:你可以有一个更好的视野。have有,故选C。 47.

句意:足球是纽约最受欢迎的运动。在城市里有很多足球俱乐部。由句子可知纽约是足球俱乐部,故选D。 48.

句意:许多___也喜欢足球。由句子可知是孩子们,故选B。 49.

句意:他们每天放学后踢足球。由句子可知是踢足球,play football,故选A。 50.

句意:他们经常和父母一起去看足球赛。with和谁一起,故选B。 51.T 52.F 53.F

54.T 55.F 点拨

51.根据短文重点句子I’m going to get up at eight.我要八点起床,本题描述是正确的。故答案为T。 52.根据短文重点句子But, on Children’s Day, I am going to have breakfast at eight thirty. 但是,在儿童节,我将在八点半吃早饭。本题描述是错误的。故答案为F。

53.根据短文重点句子Mum is going to buy a lot of things for me on Children’s Day. 儿童节那天妈妈要给我买很多东西。本题描述是错误的。故答案为F。

54.根据短文重点句子So, we’re going to play with yo-yos at ten thirty-five. 所以,我们十点三十五分和溜溜球玩。本题描述是正确的。故答案为T。

55.根据短文重点句子At seven twenty in the evening, I’m going to watch some cartoons. 晚上七点二十分,我要看一些动画片。本题描述是错误的。故答案为F。 56.C 57.B 58.A 59.C 60.A 点拨

人们乘飞机,火车和自驾游的优点和缺点。

56.该问题含义为许多人喜欢乘什么旅游。短文中句子Many people like to travel (旅行) by plane许多人喜欢乘飞机旅行。可知为plane,故答案为C。

57.该问题含义为如果我很热,我能打开飞机上的窗户吗?短文中第一段句子You can’t open the window. 你不能打开窗户。可知为No, you can’t.不,你不能,故答案为B。

58.该问题含义为我能打开火车上的窗户吗?短文中句子You can walk around in the train and open the windows.你可以在火车上走来走去,打开窗户。可知为Yes, you can.是的,你可以,故答案为A。 59.该问题含义为乘火车旅行带我们去 我们怎样的时间。短文中句子I know it takes a little more time. 我知道还需要一点时间。可知为a little,故答案为C。

60.该问题含义为我们怎样旅行时可以带很多东西。短文中句子Also you can carry many things with you in a car. 你也可以在车里随身携带很多东西。可知为car,故答案为A。 点拨

这是一道考查阅读能力的题,平时我们要多积累单词量,提高阅读能力。

61.范文:

I think I have three healthy meals every day. Meals are important for us because we can get energy from them. I usually have an egg, an apple, a cake and a bag of milk for by breakfast. For my lunch, I have some meat, a bowl of rice, some vegetables and some fruit juice. I usually have some vegetables and steamed bread for my dinner or noodles and dumplings. Between two meals I usually have some water. I don't often eat snacks and food with lots of fat or sugar because they are bad for my health. 【点拨】

1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出健康的饮食十分重要。然后再阐述自己的饮食习惯。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型:

参考单词:healthy健康的,energy能量,egg鸡蛋,meat肉,cake蛋糕,milk牛奶,vegetables蔬菜,rice米饭,bread面包,snacks零食

参考句型:I think…; because…; I usually…; I don't often…;

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