一、 选择题
1. People have planted a great many trees in order to ________ wind and sand in the desert. A. hold back B. hold up C. hold down D. hold out 参考答案： A 略
2. No sooner had I come to the office _____ the boss told me that I was fired.
A. when B. after C. than D. before 参考答案： C
2. It snowed for days on end. We thought it would never come to end! A. an;an B. an;/ C. /;an D. /;/ 参考答案：
C 略
4. ____with what students had done, the teacher praised them highly.
A. Delighted B. Delighting C. Delight D. Being delighted 参考答案： A
5. --- I’m not good at singing, you know. --- ! It’s just for fun. A. No problem B. Cheer up C. What a pity D. Come on 参考答案：
D 略
6. -----John hit me, Mum!
-----__________. You shouldn’ t have been that rude to him.
A. You are as strong as a horse B. Forget it C. You are as cool as a cucumber D. It serves you right 参考答案： D
34. Most of the telephone lines _____ in the hurricane last night, and so today it's almost impossible to get through to anybody.
A. have been destroyed B. had destroyed C. were destroyed D. had been destroyed 参考答案： C
8. As a teacher rich in experience, he knows how to _______ his ideas to these new students in a limited period of time.
A. convey B. educate C. pass D. convince
参考答案： a
9. — Why not ______ the Music Club?
— Sorry, I can’t sing or dance. A. to join B. join C. joining D. join in 参考答案：
B
10. The novels written by Mo Yan sell best now, but years ago no one could have imagined he _____ the Nobel Prize for Literature. A. was winning B. was to win
C. had won D. won
参考答案：
B
11. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there. A. had been laying B. has been lying C. was laying D. had been lying
参考答案：
D
12. People built a monument_________those who died for the country. A. in praise of B. in need of C. in hope of D. in honor of
参考答案：
D
13. --What were you doing when I called you this time yesterday? --I was occupied ______ my homework. A. of B. on C. with D. for
参考答案：
C
句意：--昨天这个时候我给你打电话的时候，你在做什么？--我在忙着写作业。这里是固定短语be occupied with sth忙于某事。故选C。
14. The little boy sat _____ to his father, and listened ____ with great interest. A. close; close B. closely; close
C. close; closely D. closely; closely
参考答案：
C
15. You didn’t perform as well as the other competitors; , you failed. A．in all B．in other words C．in brief D．on the other hand 参考答案： b 略
16. He wants to do nothing but _______ his homework.
A. finishing B. finished C. to finish D. finish 参考答案： D 略
17. —Our holiday cost a lot of money.
—Did it？Well，that doesn’t matter________you enjoyed yourselves.
A．as long as B．unless C．as soon as D．though
参考答案：
A
句意为：——我们的假期花了很多钱。——是吗？只要你们玩得开心，那也就没有关系了。as long as只要；unless除非；as soon as一……就……；though尽管。根据句意可知此处as long as引导条件状语从句，符合句意。
18. It is the second time you _________ such a mistake. A. will make B. have made C. made D. had made 参考答案： B
二、 短文改错
19. Yang Liwei was born from an ordinary family in Liaoning Province in 1965. He became the pilot in Chinese Air Force in 1987, spend 1,350 hours in the air. He has spent 5 years training to become a spaceman. He sent into space at 9 a.m on October 15th by China’s Shenzhou V spacecraft, that orbited the earth 14 times. He landed safe at 6:23 a.m the next day, making China the third country successfully sending a person into space before the former Soviet Union and the USA.
Yang Liwei comes back to the earth after a 21-hour trip to space. In space Yang recorded to everything he saw and showed China’s national flag to the people watching on TV.
参考答案：
Yang Liwei was born from an ordinary family in Liaoning Province in 1965. He became the in a
pilot in Chinese Air Force in 1987, spend 1,350 hours in the air. He has spent 5 years spending
training to become a spaceman. He ∧ sent into space at 9 a.m on October 15th by China’s was
Shenzhou V spacecraft, that orbited the earth 14 times. He landed safe at 6:23 a.m the next which safely
day, making China the third country successfully sending a person into space before the after former Soviet Union and the USA.
Yang Liwei comes back to the earth after a 21-hour trip to space. In space Yang came
recorded to everything he saw and showed China’s national flag to the people watching on TV. 去掉
三、 阅读理解
20. The first person in the world to receive two facial transplants says he is feeling well, three months after his latest groundbreaking operation.
Jerame Hamon had his first transplanted face removed last year after signs of rejection following a treatment with an antibiotic (抗生素) during a cold.
The 43 year old remained in a hospital in Paris without a face for two months while a compatible donor was sought.
He said: “The first face I accepted immediately. This time it’s the same.”
Mr. Hamon suffers from neurofibromatosis (多发性神经纤维瘤), a genetic condition that spoiled his face severely.
His first transplant, in 2010, was a success, but he caught a common cold in 2015 and was given antibiotics. The drug was incompatible with the immunosuppressive (免疫制疫的) treatment he was having to prevent a rejection of the transplanted material.
The first signs of rejection came in 2016 and last November, the face, suffering from the death of most of cells, had to be removed.
Mr. Hamon lived without a face in a room at Georges-Pompidou hospital in Paris without being able to see, speak or hear until January, when a face donor was found and the second transplant carried out.
To avoid further rejection, Mr. Hamon—dubbed “the man with three faces” by French media ―had special treatment to clean the blood prior to the transplant.
His new face remains smooth and motionless, and his skull, skin and features are yet to be fully matched. But he is positive about his recovery.
“If I hadn’t accepted this new face it would have been terrible. It’s a question of identity… But here we are, it’s good, it’s me,” he told AFP news agency from the hospital, where he is still recovering.
The hours-long operation was led by Prof Laurent Lantieri, a specialist in hand and face transplants who carried out Mr. Hamon’s initial surgery eight years ago.
“Today, we know that a double transplant is practicable, it’s no longer in the field of research,” he told Le Parisien newspaper.
Anaesthetist Bernard Cholley said: “Anyone who loses their face and then has to wait for a possible and imagined transplant for an unknown length of time—that’s something that nobody has ever had to go through here.”
“I’m amazed by the courage of a patient who has been able to get through such a different experience.” The first face transplant was carried out in 2005 in northern France. Since then, some 40 operations have been performed around the world.
61. What is the meaning of the word “compatible” (underlined in Paragraph 3)? A. accessible B. adaptable C. adjustable D. acceptable 62. From the passage we can learn that ________.
A. Mr. Hamon has fully recovered from his new operation
B. Prof Laurent Lantieri carried out two face surgeries on Mr. Hamon C. Mr. Hamon is the first one in the world to receive a face transplant D. Mr. Hamon received his second face transplant in 2016 63. What is the correct order of what happened to Mr. Hamon? a. His first transplanted face had to be removed. b. He was given antibiotics.
c. He suffers from neurofibromatosis. d. He received the first transplant. e. He caught a common cold.
A. cdeba B. ebdca C. cbdea D. ecbda 64. What is the best title of this passage?
A. A man with two faces B. Prof Laurent Lantieri success stories C. Successful Double Transplants D. A groundbreaking operation
参考答案：
61. D 62. B 63. A 64. D
这是一篇新闻报道。法国一名男子8年前接受了脸部移植手术，如今出现排斥现象，他再次得到捐赠而再度做了脸部移植手术，成为脸部二次移植的世界首例。
61. 猜测词义题。根据第二段内容是Jerame Hamon第一次移植的脸因为出现排斥现在寻求另一合适的
供体。第四段说第一次移植后他很快接受了第一张脸，第二张脸也是如此，由此可知移植的这张脸是适合他的，是可接受的。名词rejection(排斥)与动词accept（接受），是反义词，而acceptable是动词accept的形容词。因此compatible就是acceptable（可接受的，合适的，合意的），故选D项。
63. 细节理解题。根据第五段可知，Hamon患有神经纤维瘤病neurofibromatosis（一种遗传性疾病），天生就有，严重损害了他的面部，所以他才接受了第一次移植手术。但由于感冒用了抗生素而出现了排斥，不得不切除第一次的移植。分析选项可知A正确。
64. 主旨大意题。文章第九段说Hamon先生被法国媒体称为“有三个面孔的人”，A是错误的；B项说Laurent Lantieri成功的故事太大了，C项说成功的两次移植，根据第9段第二次还在恢复中，所以C项不是事实。整个文章说这个法国人进行了两次面部移植手术，第13段说两次移植是可行的，由此可知这在移植方面是个突破。分析选项D项（突破性手术）符合题意，故选D项。
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