初中英语过去式过去分词总结7A

初中英语不规则动词表（一）

一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形） 原形 read cut let put cost hit set hurt 过去式 read cut let put cost hit set hurt 过去分词 read cut let put cost hit set hurt 汉语意思 读 切，割 让 放 花费，值 撞，击 安排，安置 使…伤痛 二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形） 原形 become come run

三、ABC型

过去式 became came ran 过去分词 become come run 汉语意思 成为 来 跑 1. ow →ew →own 原形 blow 过去式 blew 过去分词 blown 汉语意思 吹 Copyright byxiaomi

draw grow know fly drew grew knew flew drawn grown known flown 画 生长 知道 飞 2. i→a →u 原形 begin drink sing swim ring 过去式 began drank sang swam rang 过去分词 begun drunk sung swum rung 汉语意思 开始 喝 唱 游泳 打电话 3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 原形 wear forget speak freeze choose 过去式 wore forgot spoke froze chose 过去分词 worn 汉语意思 穿 forgotten 忘记 spoken frozen chosen 说 冻 选择 4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 原形 eat forbid 过去式 ate forbade 过去分词 eaten 汉语意思 吃 forbidden 禁止 Copyright byxiaomi

give ride see write fall gave rode saw wrote fell given ridden seen written fallen 给 骑 看见 写 落下 5. 无规律 原形 am/is are do go take

四、ABB型

过去式 was were did went took 过去分词 been been done gone taken 汉语意思 是 是 做 走 拿 1. 原形→ought →ought 原形 bring buy fight think

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过去式 brought bought fought thought 过去分词 brought bought fought thought 汉语意思 带来 买 打架 思考 2. 原形→aught →aught 原形 catch teach

过去式 caught taught 过去分词 caught taught 汉语意思 捉,抓 教 3. 变其中一个元音字母 原形 feed meet get hold babysit sit win find

过去式 fed met got held babysat sat won found 过去分词 fed met got held babysat sat won found 汉语意思 喂 遇见 得到 拥有 临时照看 坐 赢 发现 4. 原形→□lt→□lt 原形 feel keep leave sleep 过去式 felt kept left slept 过去分词 felt kept left slept 汉语意思 感到 保持 离开 睡 Copyright byxiaomi

sweep swept swept 扫 5. 变其中一个辅音字母 原形 build hear make mean send spend deal 过去式 built heard made meant sent spent dealt 过去分词 built heard made meant sent spent dealt 汉语意思 建造 听见 制造 意思 送,寄 花费 处理 6.辅音字母和元音字母都变 原形 have lay lose pay say sell tell stand 五、AAB型 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 过去式 had lain lost paid said sold told stood 过去分词 had lain lost paid said sold told stood 汉语意思 有,吃 放 丢失 付钱 说 卖 告诉 站 Copyright byxiaomi

beat beat beaten 打败 六、有两种形式 原形 过去式 bore bear bore hanged hang hung learned learn learnt lied lie lay showed show showed spelled spell spelt burned burn burnt smelled smell smelt shined shine shone dream dreamed shone dreamed 做梦 smelt shined 照耀 burnt smelled 闻 spelt burned 烧 shown spelled 拼写 lain showed 给…看 躺 learnt lied 说谎 hung learned 学 挂 borne hanged 吊死 过去分词 born 生 汉语意思 Copyright byxiaomi

dreamt waked wake woke hid hide hid

七、情态动词 原形 can may must shall will

dreamt waked 醒 woken hid 躲藏 hidden 过去式 could might ∕ should would 过去分词 ∕ ∕ ∕ ∕ ∕ 汉语意思 能 也许 必须 将要 会 Copyright byxiaomi