英 语
（总分：150分 时间：120分钟） 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分.满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后.你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man want to do?
A. Write a check. B. Read the newspaper. dinner.
2. When will the film probably start?
A. At 12:45. B At 12:15. 12:00.
3. What does the man mean?
A. The park is nearby. many parks here.
C. He doesn't know there's a park. 4. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man is free on Tuesday evening. B. The woman is busy on Tuesday evening. C. The man is free on Wednesday afternoon. 5. What is the man dissatisfied with? A. The dirty room. noisy environment.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分.满分22.5分)
B. The awful dinner.
C.
The
B.There are
C.
At
C.
Cook
听下而5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出
最佳选项.并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5秒钟;
听完后.各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍. 听第6段材料.回答第6,7题。
6. Which bus did the man take yesterday?
A. Number 7. B. Number 15. C. Number 50. 7. How far will the woman walk if she takes a Number 15 bus?
A. Half a mile. B. One mile. C. Two miles. 听第7段材料.回答第8,9题.
8. What's the weather like these days?
A. Raining all the time. B. Sunny and bright C. Cloudy and windy.
9. What will the weather probably be like tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. 听第8段材料.回答第10至12题。 10. What is the woman? A. A saleswoman. clerk.
11. How much money can the woman get per month all together? A. $ 500. B. $760. C.$1,260. 12. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Work more. B. Make a monthly budget. C. Get some money from the hank. 听第9段材料.同答第13至16题。 13. What is the woman going to be?
B. A student.
C. A bank C. Sunny.
A. A part-tine waitress. B. A full-time secretary. C. A part-time teacher
14. Why does the woman want to leave Park Hotel?
A. It is far from her university. B She can't earn much money there.
C. She is too busy to work full-time. 15. On which day will the woman work all day?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 16. When will the woman start working?
A. On May1. B. On May3. C. On May 8. 听第10段材料.回答第17至20题. 17. What is the speaker?
A. A school nurse. B. A family doctor. C. A social worker.
18. What is the speaker's responsibility? A. To help the children with their homework B. To make sure the children are healthy. C. To offer advice and support to teachers. 19. What kind of problem does the speaker deal with? A. Healthy eating. problems.
20. Why does the speaker like her job? A. She can learn a lot from it. people.
C. She likes being with children.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
B. She can meet many
B. Family outing.
C.
Financial
第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A
Physical exercise is very important for a healthy lifestyle．If you are traveling often， it would be good to have in mind the gyms with most locations nationwide in 2020．Here you will find the answers．
Blink Fitness
This company was founded in 2020，so no wonder they have not yet reached 100 gyms．But with the figure of 70+，they are actually among those gyms with most locations nationwide in 2020．They are spreading still，with new venues（场地） opened in Los Angeles recently．They are becoming more popular with the attitude Mood Above Muscle which attracts and encourages more people to join their programs．
Equinox
Equinox is a luxury（奢华的） fitness company founded in 1991 in NYC．It has also announced expansion by the opening of hotels in New York and Los Angeles by 2020．Of course with the character \"luxurious\" goes the high price as well．If you are ready to give a nice sum for your training，that would be money well spent．
Lifetime Fitness
Lifetime Fitness is one of the most popular gyms in the world．Apart from usual training facilities，machines，swimming pools，rock climbing walls （not that usual） in the gyms，there are also child centers for children to play and be watched，which give people the most comfort．
Anytime Fitness
Nowadays there are Anytime Fitness gyms in countries all over the globe
including Australia，Ireland，Poland，Spain，Chile，Philippines，etc．The first good side of Anytime Fitness is that they are open for 24 hours/ 7 days，so whenever you are in a mood for exercising，just go to the nearest Anytime Fitness． 21．We can learn from Paragraph 2that Blink Fitness ______ ．
A．is a young company
B．focuses on building muscles
C．is the most popular among teenagers D．has the most locations in the world
22．Lifetime Fitness may be suitable for people who ______ ．
A．prefer outdoor activities B．enjoy shopping after exercising
C．don't want to take group classes in gyms D．can't take care of kids while exercising
23．Which word can best describe Anytime Fitness？ ______
A．Historic B．Costly C．Convenient D．Fashionable B
The Gilroy Garlic（大蒜）Festival started with a \"crazy idea\" by Dr.Rudy Melone．
In 1978，Melone，the President of Gavilan College in Gilroy，read an article in a newspaper which was about a small town in France．The town hosted a garlic festival every year and regarded itself as the \"Garlic Capital of the World\"．He doubted that Gilroy's garlic production and processing were far greater．In fact，Christopher Ranch was then the largest supplier of garlic in the world．
So Melone set about trying to convince Christopher Ranch's owner Don Christopher，to host a garlic festival of their own．At first，the idea seemed crazy．Outside of Italian families，garlic at the time was considered an
esoteric material．It wasn't something thought to be normal and it wasn't something you generally shared in polite company．
But Melone had passion for Gilroy and garlic．He decided to stick to his idea．.He and Christopher hired a local cook,Val Filice,to prepare a meal with a few garlicky dishes.The invited local media and food writers as well.The meal was a success， and the city leaders agreed to support them．
The first Gilroy Garlic Festival was held at Bloomfield Ranch in 1979.Rudy Melone served as the president；Don Christopher supplied all the garlic from his ranch； and Val Filice was the head chef．They got about 50 community volunteers to help them and decided to give all the profits back to the community.Festival organizers weren't sure at first if anyone would come,but were quickly shocked by the number of visitors.Despite all the chaos,the first Gilroy Garlic Festival served over 15,000 guests and produced ＄19,000 for the local community．
To date,the Gilroy Garlic Festival has given the city of Gilroy a sense of true community pride as well as worldwide recognition．Not bad for one man's crazy idea!
24．What is Christopher Ranch？ ______
A．A ship B．A farm C．A shop D．A businessman 25．What does the underlined word \"esoteric\" in Paragraph 3 mean？ ______
A．Very expensive B．Very strange C．Very ordinary D．Very popular
26．What can we infer about the first Gilroy Garlic Festival？ ______
A．Its purpose was to attract city leaders．
B．Its organizers were certain that no one would come． C．It benefited the local community a lot．
D．It made Gilroy become the garlic capital of the world．
27．What is the main idea of the passage？ ______
A．Spreading the food culture． B．Praising a man's crazy idea．
C．Showing the benefits of eating garlic．
D．Introducing the history of Gilroy Garlic Festival． C
A Different Kind of Spring Break
For many American university students, the week-long spring break holiday means an endless part on a sunny beach in Florida or Mexico. In Panama City Beach, Florida, a city with a permanent population of approximately 36,000, more than half a million university students arrive during the month of March to play and party, making it the number one spring break destination in the United States.
A week-long drinking binge is not for everyone, however, and a growing number of American university students have found a way to make spring break matter. For them, joining or leading a group of volunteers to travel locally or internationally and work to address problems such as poverty, homelessness, or environmental damage makes spring break a unique learning experience that university students can feel good at.
During one spring break week, students at James Madison University in Virginia participated in 15 “alternative spring break” trips to nearby states, three others to more distant parts of the United States, and five international trips. One group of JMU students traveled to Bogalusa, Louisiana, to help rebuild homes damaged by Hurricane Katrina. Another group traveled to Mississippi to organize creative activities for children living in a homeless shelter. One group of students did go to Florida, but not to lie on the sand. They performed exhausting physical labor such as removing
invasive plant species that threaten the native Florida ecosystem.
Students who participate in alternative spring break projects find them very rewarding. While most university students have to get their degrees before they can start helping people, student volunteers are able to help people now. On the other hand, the accommodations are far from glamorous. Students often sleep on the floor of a school or church, or spend the week camping in tents. But students only pay around $250 for meals and transportation, which is much less than some of their peers spend to travel to more traditional spring break hot spot.
28．How many university students travel to Panama Beach City every March for spring break?
A．Around 36,000.
D．Around 10,000.
B．Around 50,000. C.Around 500,000.
29．The underlined word “binge” in paragraph 2 probably means ______.
A．doing too much of something C．refusing to do something
B．studying for too long D．having very little alcohol
30．Which of the following gives the main idea of the third paragraph?
A．One group of JMU students worked on homes damaged by a hurricane. B．Children living in homeless shelters enjoy creative activities. C．Some students work to help the environment on alternative spring break trips.
D．University students do different types of work on alternative spring break trips.
31．What is implied in this article is that ______.
A．university students spend more than $250 for traditional spring break trips
B．university students complain about the accommodations on alternative
spring break trips
C．university students may take fewer alternative spring break trips in the future
D．university students would prefer to wait until they have their degrees to start helping people D
Humans aren’t the only ones getting a buzz from coffee．Caffeine can improve memory among honeybees and lead to better pollination(授粉)．According to a recent study published in the journal Science．
The study was conducted by a team of researchers at Newcastle University in the United Kingdom．They found that the nectar(花蜜)of some flowers，such as those from grapefruit and lemon plants，as well as certain coffee flowers，contains low doses of caffeine．To get bees to feed on these flowers，the team trained the insects to associate food with the smell of the flowers．They also trained another group of bees to feed on nectar from flowers that were sweetened with a sugar, but did not contain caffeine．After 24 hours，the bees trained on caffeinated flowers returned to these plants three times as often as those trained on the sweetened flowers returned to the uncaffeinated plants．
Professor Geraldine Wright led the researchers．“Remembering floral traits(花部特征)is difficult for bees to perform at a fast pace as they fly from flower to flower and we found that caffeine helps the bee remember where the flowers are，”Wright said in a statement．
Improved memory led to the better pollination．That’s because once bees sip the caffeine nectar, they continue to look for more coffee plants to pollinate．This also suggests that caffeine plays a role in improving the bees’ability to search for food．
Researchers found that caffeine’s effect on the bee brain is similar to its effect on mammals．“The change is similar to that produced by caffeine in neurons(神经元)associated with learning and memory in the rat brain，”Wright said．
Bee populations have declining since 2020．The dramatic drop in the insects’numbers has serious effects for ecosystems and the farming industry．Bees are needed in the reproduction of crops and spreading wild flower species．Understanding what keeps bees buzzing could help to make sure that the insects are able to remember and pollinate their favorite flowers． 32. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? A．Caffeine has no effect on the rat brain． B. Bee population has been increasing．
C．The nectar of lemon plants contains caffeine． D．Bees dislike nectar from sweetened flowers．
33. After reading the passage，John，who works in the farming industry, will probably feel________.
A．annoyed B．angry
C．nervous
D．excited
34. Which of the following relationship is correct according to the passage? A．improved memory—caffeine nectar—better pollination B．caffeine nectar—improved memory—better pollination C．improved memory—better pollination—caffeine nectar D．caffeine nectar—better pollination—improved memory 35. What section of a newspaper may this passage be taken from? A．Science B．Education C．Culture
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
D．Sports
项为多余选项。
Every minute，every single day，about a truckload of plastic enters our oceans．
36 And to date，only 9％of that has been recycled．
We buy a bottle of water，drink it for a few minutes，and toss its permanent packaging “away”．We eat potato chips，finish them，then throw their permanent packaging “away”．We buy produce，take it out of the unnecessary plastic wrap，then throw its permanent packaging “away”．
The cycle is endless，and it happens countless times every single day．37 As far as we try to toss a piece of plastic—whether it’s into a recycling bin or not——it does not disappear．Chances are，it ends up polluting our communities，oceans or waterways in some form．
For years，we’ve been told the problem of plastic packaging can be solved through batter individual action．38 But the truth is that we cannot recycle our way out of this mess．
Recycling alone will never stop the flow of plastics into our oceans；we have to get to the source of the problem and slow down the production of all this plastic waste．Think about it：if your home was flooding because you had left the tap on，your first step wouldn’t be to start mopping．You’d first cut the flooding off at its source—the tap．39
We need corporations—those like Coca-Cola，Unilever，Starbucks and Neatlé that continue to produce throwaway plastic bottles—to step up and take their responsibility for the mess they’ve created．40 ．We will continue to do our part，but it’s time for the world’s largest corporations to do theirs．
A．This is their problem to deal with． B．Plastic pollution is becoming very serious．
C．But here is the problem—there is no“away”． D．In many ways，our plastic problem is no different． E．We think that if we simply recycle we’re doing our part． F．It’s impossible for us to get rid of plastic pollution completely． G．Since the 1950s，some 8．3bn tons of plastic have been produced worldwide．
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father was a highly educated, intelligent gentleman. He could debate or discuss for 41 on almost any topic and hold your attention in the process. I thought there was 42 he wasn't able to do.
A few days 43 my younger brother's 7th birthday, Dad planned to put together a shiny new 44 as a special birthday surprise. After nearly an hour of 45 the instructions, Dad was still unable to put the new bike together. Later he folded up the paper of instructions, 46 his tool box, and decided to take the bike back to the local toy store and pay extra money to have it 47 assembled(组装) there. Then, a(n) 48 came to him, as he called out to Lovett, the quiet little man who mowed(割) our grassland.
\"Lovett, have you ever assembled a boy's bicycle?\" As Lovett walked towards the bike, Dad handed him the paper of instructions. Lovett handed it 49 to him, saying, \" No, thanks. I can't read. When you can't read, you have to 50 .\" Less than 15 minutes later, the new bicycle was fully assembled, with no spare parts 51 . Dad shook Lovett's hand , patted him on the back, thanked him and hid the bike.
On the night after my brother 52 his simply new gift. Dad announced at the family dinner table 53 had happened several days earlier. He took great delight in telling it 54 ---he used it as an example of thinking.
He did not 55 illiteracy (文盲) , but strongly taught us to use our 56 . The joke was on my father, 57 he was able to turn it into a learning tool, and I liked him even 58 after the incident. I also gained a respect for Lovett. To me he had always been the old yard man who didn't say much, but after that day, he seemed to smile 59 , even walk taller. It's amazing what a real nod of 60 can do to lift people up. 41．A．minutes 42．A．nothing thing
43．A．after 44．A．toy
B．ago
C．before
D．during
B．seconds
C．hours
D．years
D．one
B．everything C．something
B．car
C．vehicle
D．bike
D．explaining
D．gave up
45．A．writing 46．A．took up 47．A．simply
D．correctly
B．reading C．hearing
B．picked up C．held up
B．deliberately C．evidently
48．A．plot
D．story
B．scene C．idea
49．A．back 50．A．quit
D．think
B．in B．stop
C．out
D．down
C．argue
51．A．increased 52．A．designed
D．received
B．left
C．spotted D．losing
B．bought C．decorated
53．A．what B．that C．which D．why
54．A．once in a while B．in no time
D．again and again
B．apply to
C．from then on
55．A．refer to 56．A．hands 57．A．or 58．A．less
C．rely on
D．spy on
B．heads B．and
C．mouths
D．feet
C．but
D．because
D．much
B．worse
C．more
59．A．larger B．happier
C．luckier
D．broader
60．A．approval
D．comfort
B．achievement C．judgment
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
While going backpacking around Europe， I found 61 （me） in an embarrassing situation．My wallet and clothes 62 （steal） when I was shopping in a crowed market! All I left was my passport and a plane ticket to my next destination． After I 63 （anxious） told one of the staff at the youth hotel I was staying in about my problem， she offered 64（help） me out． Together we found out how to wire （电汇） money from my parents to my next city stop． Then she printed a map and told me how to get to the place 65 I could pick it up． She called my next hotel and explained the situation， 66 （arrange） for me to check in and pay a day later． Just then I thought everything would be fine，
I realized I didn't have any money to pay for 67 train to the airport．That's when she gave me enough money to buy the ticket．68 her help， my trip would have been over． To this day I am very 69 （thank） for her kindness． This event renewed my 70 （believe） that most people out there are good．
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\\），并在该句下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I will share one experience with you. With the College Entrance Examination draw near, I am filled with great anxiety. Therefore, I couldn’t be absorbed in studies, resulting from my failing in the examination. I got extreme discouraged. Just then, my teacher, Miss Zhang, approached me and said, “It is natural that in life we all have moment when we can’t achieve what we want it. Don’t allow them to weaken you, and turn them into motivation to inspire you.” Her words were reminder which provided myself with constant encouragement to smile at life. Consequently, I gained what I deserved.
So it is an optimistic attitude which matters most of all. It gives you the confidence to deal with difficulties and to achieve what you want in your life.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，是一名高中生。近几年来，随着环保意识的增强，各地相继颁布禁止在春节期间燃放鞭炮的决定。请你进一步解释说明禁放鞭炮对的益处，号召人们不断提高自我意识，贡献自己的一份力量。
注意：1．字数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 3． 参考词汇；鞭炮 firecrackers
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