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2022年江苏省苏州市昆山陆家中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2024-02-25 来源:钮旅网
2022年江苏省苏州市昆山陆家中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

一、 选择题

1. After many attempts, she ________ managed to get promotion. A. immediately B. suddenly C. naturally D. eventually

参考答案:

D

2. He is a man of great help, with ________ help you can solve the problem easily. A. his B. which C. whom D. whose 参考答案: D

3. He sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of __________ were unqualified. A. which B. them C. what D. it

参考答案:

A

4. As soon as we arrived in the morning, we were told that somebody ________ into the office during the night.

A. was breaking B. has broken C. had broken D. broke 参考答案:

C

5. ---He’s made _______ progress that his parents must be pleased with him. ---_______.

A. so much; So he has B. such much; So has he C. so much; So has he D. such much; So he has 参考答案: A

6. Believe it or not, the work is a teenager.

A. in charge B. in charge of C. in the charge D. in the charge of 参考答案: D

34. She made ________ her duty to take care of these children. A.this B.that C.one D.it 参考答案: D 略

8. The students each _______________their own e-mail address.

A. has B. having C. have D. has had 参考答案: C

9. The couple offered to ________ my house while I was on holiday in Hawaii, which was really kind of them..

A. look over B. take over C. hand over D. watch over 参考答案:

D

10. Everyone always says that _______ and praise is good for children’s development. A. embarrassment B. encouragement C. amusement D. amazement 参考答案:

B

11. ---____ you go so soon? ---Yes, I ______.

A.Can; must B. Must; must C. Have to; needn’t D. Must; have 参考答案: B 略

12. ---If I come back in an hour, do you think the manager will see me? ---I’m very sorry, but he ________ a meeting then.

A. is having B. has had C. will be having D. will have 参考答案:

C

13. This is the first time that he ________ the Great Wall. A.has visited B.visited

C.had visited D.will visit

参考答案:

A

14. It is in the very town, Tom was born thirty years ago, he will build a new school, excites everyone in the town. A. that; that; which B. where; that; which C. where; when; that

D. that; where; that

参考答案:

B

15. The lecture hall______ by Doctor Li in the 1980s can contain at most 6,000 people. A. set up B. was set up C. is set up D. setting up 参考答案: A

16. The thief was caught ___________ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. A. to be putting

B. to put

C. putting

D. put

参考答案:

C

17. I may forget to repay the five dollars you lent me unless you _____ me of it. A.recall B.call up C.remind D.remember 参考答案: C 略

18. ______ is well known that the present Amber Room of Russia is a copied one. A. It B. As C. That D. Which 参考答案:

A

二、 短文改错

19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 Hi Chris

I think going to a gym is a good way to keep health and strong. If your friend wants to be stronger, and he should try to go there more often.

Yes, there have some pills to make you look strong. Therefore, they have side effects, that will damage your health. After your friend taking this kind of pill for some time, his hair might fell out or he might have health problems, some of which may even affect her liver or heart. Some athlete, whose achievements were great, died very young because they take this kind of pill. I don’t think your friend should take the risk .

Tell your friend not take the pills because he may have health problems in the future, when it is too late.Jeff

参考答案:

Hi Chris

I think going to a gym is a good way to keep health and strong. If your friend healthy

wants to be stronger, and he should try to go there more often.

去掉

Yes, there have some pills to make you look strong. Therefore, they have side are However

effects, that will damage your health. After your friend taking this kind of pill which

for some time, his hair might fell out or he might have health problems, some of which fall

may even affect her liver or heart. Some athlete, whose achievements were great, died his athletes

very young because they take this kind of pill. I don’t think your friend should took

take the risk .

Tell your friend not∧ take the pills because he may have health problems in the to

future, when it is too late.

Jeff

本文是一篇说明文。作者认为健身房是一个保持健康和强壮的好地方。有一些药物可以使你看起来强壮,但是以后会给你的健康带来麻烦,所以禁止服用。

1.考查形容词。keep healthy保持身体健康,此处keep是连系动词,后面用形容词做表语,故把health改成healthy。

2.考查并列连词。此处是if引导的条件状语从句,所以从句和主句之间不用并列连词,故去掉and。 3.考查there be句型。有一些药片能使你看上去强壮。此处是there be句型,且句子主语是some pills,故把have改成are。

4.考查副词。有一些药片能使你看上去强壮。它们有副作用。由此可知前后表示一种转折关系,故把Therefore改成However。

5.考查定语从句。此处side effects是先行词,指物,后面的非限制性定语从句缺少引导词和主语,故把that改成which。

6.考查情态动词。情态动词后面跟动词原形,故把fell改成fall。

7.考查代词。根据his hair might fell out or he might have health problems,可知把her liver or heart.中的her改成his。

8.考查名词复数。一些运动员。Some后跟可数名词复数,故athlete改成athletes。

9.考查时态。一些运动员,取得了很大的成就,因为服用了这种药物很年轻就死了。可知句子用一般过去时态,故把take改成took。

10.考查固定结构。tell sb. (not)to do sth.告诉某人做或不做某事。故在not后面加上to。 【点睛】

动词不定式作宾语补足语

encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事;want sb. to do 想让某人做某事;invite sb. to do邀请某人做某事; ask sb. to do 请求某人做某事;order sb. to do命令某人做某事; tell sb. to do告诉某人做某事;force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事;allow sb. to do允许某人做某事; forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事;persuade sb. to do 劝说某人做某事。 2.不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语

have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look at/listen to sb. do sth. 注意:help sb. (to) do sth.

温馨提示:不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语,但是变成被动语态时要把to加上。He made me feel

at home. (主动语态)I was made to feel at home.(被动语态)

三、 阅读理解

20. There was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love. One day while she was walking in the woods she found two starving songbirds. She took them home and put them in a small cage, caring them with love. Luckily, the birds grew strong little by little. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt great love for the birds. One day the girl left the door to the cage open accidentally. The larger and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was so frightened that he would fly away. So as he flew close, she grasped him wildly. Her heart felt glad at her success in capturing him. Suddenly, she felt the bird go weak, so she opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird. It was her desperate love that had killed him. She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his strong desire—needing to fly into the clear, blue sky. Unwillingly, she lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air. The lucky bird circled once, twice, three times. The girl watched delightedly at the bird. Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss. What she wanted to see was that the bird could fly happily. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest tune that she had ever heard. Remember, the fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tight; the best way to keep love is to give it wings!

29. After the girl found the two birds, she ________. A. became frightened at once B. began to treat them badly

C. greeted them happily

D. fed them and raised them

30. Why did the girl grasp the stronger bird wildly?

A. Because the bird was ill . B. Because the girl loved the bird deeply.

C. Because the girl disliked the bird any longer D. Because the bird intended to find some food. 31. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Rome wasn’t built in a day. B. Going too far is as bad as not going far enough. C. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. D. East or west, home is best.

参考答案:

29.D 30.B 31.B

试题分析: 本文讲述了一个令人深思的故事:一个渴望爱的女孩在一次偶然的机会得到了两只小鸟,在以后的日子里她尽心的照顾他们,小鸟也给她带来了快乐, 但是有一天当她试图抓住飞出笼子的小鸟时,小鸟却因为她的用力而死在她手中。故事给我们的启示是:爱抓的越紧就越容易失去,懂得真爱就要学会放手

29.D细节理解题。根据文章首段中的第二句“she found two starving songbirds.She took them home and put them in a small cage,caring them with love.”可知小鸟是饿的要死,然后她把他们带回家养了起来,故选D项。

30.B推理判断题。从第二段的第三句“The girl was so frightened that he would fly away”可推知,她怕心爱的鸟儿飞走了,因此才用力的抓住了它,故选B项。

31.B 考查推理判断题。从文章过程及文章的主旨段(最后一段)可知:要给爱以空间,否则会过犹不及,故选B项。

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