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2024-04-06 来源:钮旅网
问题答复: 1、将6.2.1中功能区可将前两者替换为 ●依次单击功能区常用标签--注释--面板--标注样式。 ●在菜单中依次单击格式--标注样式。 2、6.2.1中3不完整改为 ●在工具栏中单击样式 。 3、将6.2.3-六-1中“后缀”项中一句:例如,在标注文字中输入 cm 的结果如图例所示。输入的后缀将替代所有默认后缀。删除 4、将图6-23上面的最后一句话“如图6-23所示利用多行文字编辑器编辑尺寸标注文本和旋转尺寸文本”放到本段中第二句话“其中,M:系统将打开多行文字编辑器,此时可以编辑尺寸标注文本;”之后。 5、将图7-1下面的“预览图标”选项组和“插入单位”下拉列表框两项内容删除  “预览图标”选项组 确定是否在块定义时保存预览图标。如果保存了预览图标,通过AutoCAD设计中心能预览该图标。其中“不包括图标”单选按钮表示不创建图标;“从块的几何图形创建块”单选按钮表示将根据块定义中的几何图形创建预览图标。  “插入单位”下拉列表框 确定当从AutoCAD设计中心中拖动块时的缩放单位。用户可通过相应的下拉列表,在无单位、英寸、英尺、精里、毫米、厘米、米、千米、微英寸、密耳、码、埃、毫微米、微米、分米、十米、百米、百万公里、天文单位、光年、秒差距之间选择。 6、在图7-7上面一段话改为如下内容 在快速访问工具栏选择“显示菜单栏”命令,在弹出的菜单中选择“修改”|“对象”|“属性”|“单个”命令(EATTEDIT),或在“功能区”选项板中选择“插入”选项卡,在“属性”面板中单击“编辑单个属性”按钮,打开“增强属性编辑器”对话框,在“值”项修改文字或数值,都可以编辑块对象的属性。如图7-7所示。 Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (40 min) In Sections A,B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your coloured answer sheet.? SECTION A TALK

Questions 1 to 5 refer to the talk in this section. At the end of the talk you will be given 75 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the talk.?

1.The parallel between waltzing and language use lies in ____.? A.the coordination based on individual actions B.the number of individual participants? C.the necessity of individual actions D.the requirements for participants?

2.In the talk the speaker thinks that language use is a(n) ____ process.? A.individual B.combined C.distinct D.social?

3.The main difference between personal and nonpersonal settings is in ____.?

A.the manner of language use

B.the topic and content of speech?

C.the interactions between speaker and audience D.the relationship between speaker and audience? 4.In fictional settings, speakers ____.? A.hide their real intentions B.voice others’ intentions?

C.play double roles on and off stage D.only imitate other people in life?

5.Compared with other types of settings, the main feature of private setting is ____.?

A.the absence of spontaneity

B.the presence of individual actions? C.the lack of real intentions D.the absence of audience? SECTION B INTERVIEW

Questions 6 to 10 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 75 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the interview.?

6.What was education like in Professor Wang’s days?? A.Students worked very hard.

B.Students felt they needed a second degree.? C.Education was not career?oriented. D.There were many specialized subjects.?

7.According to Professor Wang, what is the purpose of the present?day education??

A.To turn out an adequate number of elite for the society.? B.To prepare students for their future career.?

C.To offer practical and utilitarian courses in each programme.? D.To set up as many technical institutions as possible.? 8.In Professor Wang’s opinion, technical skills ____.? A.require good education

B.are secondary to education? C.don’t call for good education D.don’t conflict with education?

9.What does Professor Wang suggest to cope with the situation caused by increasing numbers of fee?paying students?? A.Shifting from one programme to another. B.Working out ways to reduce student number.? C.Emphasizing better quality of education. D.Setting up stricter examination standards.?

10.Future education needs to produce graduates of all the following

categories EXCEPT ____.?

A.those who can adapt to different professions B.those who have a high flexibility of mind?

C.those who are thinkers, historians and philosophers D.those who possess only highly specialized skills SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST?

Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item,

you will be given 45 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news.?

11.Which of the following regions in the world will witness the sharpest drop in life expectancy?? A.Latin America.

B.Sub?Saharan Africa.? C.Asia.

D.The Caribbean.?

12.According to the news, which country will experience small life expectancy drop?? A.Burma. B.Botswana. C.Cambodia. D.Thailand.?

13.The countries that are predicted to experience negative population growth are mainly in ____? A.Asia. B.Africa.

C.Latin America.D.The Caribbean.??

Questions 14 and 15 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 30 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news.?

14.The trade dispute between the European Union and the US was caused by ____.?

A.US refusal to accept arbitration by WTO B.US imposing tariffs on European steel? C.US refusal to pay compensation to EU

D.US refusal to lower import duties on EU products?

15.Who will be consulted first before the EU list is submitted to WTO?? A.EU member states. B.The United States.? C.WTO.

D.The steel corporations.?

SECTION D NOTE-TAKING AND GAP-FILLING

In this section you will hear a mini?lecture. You will hear the lecture

ONCE ONLY. While listening to the lecture, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a 15?minute gap?filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE after the mini?lecture. Use the blank sheet for note?taking. Conversation Skills?

People who usually make us feel comfortable in conversations are good talkers. And they have something in common, i.e. skills to put people at ease.?

1. Skill to ask question? 1) be aware of the human nature: readiness to answer other’s questions regardless of

(1)____ (1)____?

2) start a conversation with some personal but unharmfull? questions about one’s (2)____

job (2)____?

questions about one’s activities in the (3)____ (3)____?

3) be able to spot signals for further talk 2. Skill to (4)____for

answers (4)____? 1) don’t shift from subject to subject? — sticking to the same subject: signs of (5)____in (5)____? conversation? 2) listen to (6)____of

voice (6)____?

— If people sound unenthusiastic, then change subject.? 3) use eyes and ears?

— steady your gaze while listening? 3. Skill to laugh?

Effects of laughter:? — ease people’s

(7)____ (7)____? — help start

(8)____ (8)____? 4. Skill to part?

1) importance: open up possibilities for future friendship or? contact? 2) ways:?

— men: a smile, a

(9)____ (9)____? — women: same as

(10)____now (10)____? — how to express pleasure in meeting someone.

答案

PAPER ONE

PART Ⅰ LISTENING COMPREHENSION? SECTION A TALK? 1-5 ABCBD?

SECTION B INTERVIEW? 6-10 CBCCD? SECTION C ? 11-15 BDBBA

1.shyness? 2.first ? 3.morning? 4.listen? 5.interest? 6.tones?

7.discomfort? 8.conversations? 9.handshake? 10.men?

PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (30 MIN) SECTION A MINI-LECTURE

In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Use the blank sheet for note-taking. Writing a Research Paper

I. Research Papers and Ordinary Essay A. Similarity in (1) __________: e.g. —choosing a topic —asking questions

—identifying the audience

B. Difference mainly in terms of (2) ___________ 1. research papers: printed sources

2. ordinary essay: ideas in one's (3) ___________ II. Types and Characteristics of Research Papers A. Number of basic types: two B. Characteristics: 1. survey-type paper:

—to gather (4) ___________

—to quote

—to (5) _____________

The writer should be (6) ___________. 2. argumentative (research) paper: a. The writer should do more, e.g. —to interpret

—to question, etc.

b. (7) _________varies with the topic, e.g. —to recommend an action, etc.

III. How to Choose a Topic for a Research Paper

In choosing a topic, it is important to (8) __________. Question No. 1: your familiarity with the topic

Question No. 2: Availability of relevant information on the chosen topic Question No. 3: Narrowing the topic down to (9) _________ Question No. 4: Asking questions about (10) ___________

The questions help us to work out way into the topic and discover its possibilities.

SECTION B INTERVIEW

In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your coloured answer sheet.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions.Now listen to the interview.

1. What is the purpose of Professor McKay's report? A. To look into the mental health of old people.

B. To explain why people have negative views on old age. C. To help correct some false beliefs about old age. D. To identify the various problems of old age

2. Which of the following is NOT Professor McKay's view?

A. People change in old age a lot more than at the age of 21. B. There are as many sick people in old age as in middle age. C. We should not expect more physical illness among old people. D. We should not expect to find old people unattractive as a group. 3. According to Professor McKay's report, A. family love is gradually disappearing. B. it is hard to comment on family feeling.

C. more children are indifferent to their parents. D. family love remains as strong as ever.

4. Professor McKay is ________ towards the tendency of more parents living apart from their children. A. negative B. positive C. ambiguous D. neutral

5. The only popular belief that Professor McKay is unable to provide evidence against is A. old-age sickness. B. loose family ties. C. poor mental abilities. D. difficulities in maths.

SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST

In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your coloured answer sheet.

Question 6 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.

6. Scientists in Brazil have used frog skin to A. eliminate bacteria. B. treat burns.

C. Speed up recovery. D. reduce treatment cost.

Question 7 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.

7. What is NOT a feature of the new karaoke machine? A. It is featured by high technology.

B. It allows you to imitate famous singers.

C. It can automatically alter the tempo and tone of a song. D. It can be placed in specially designed theme rooms.

Question 8 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.

8. China's Internet users had reached _________ by the end of June. A. 68 million B. 8.9 million C. 10 million D. 1.5 million

Question 9 and 10 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.

9. According to the WTO, Chinese exports rose _________ last year. A. 21% B. 10% C. 22% D. 4.73

10. According to the news, which trading nation in the top 10 has reported a 5 per cent fall in exports? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Japan. D. Germany. 参考答案:

PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (30 MIN) SECTION A MINI-LECTURE

1. basic steps 2. raw materials 3. head 4. facts 5. explain 6. objective 7. purpose 8. ask questions 9. a manageable size 10. the topic itself SECTION B INTERVIEW

1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B

PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION(35MIN) SECTION A MINI-LECTURE

In this section you sill hear a mini-lecture. You. will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Use the blank sheet for note-taking. SECTION B INTERVIEW

In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your coloured answer sheet.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions.

Now listen to the interview.

1. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Miss Green's university days? A. She felt bored. B. She felt lonely. C. She cherished them. D. The subject was easy.

2. Which of the following is NOT part of her job with the Department of Employment?

A. Doing surveys at workplace. B. Analyzing survey results. C. Designing questionnaires. D. Taking a psychology course.

3. According to Miss Green, the main difference between the Department of Employment and the advertising agency lies in A. the nature of work. B. office decoration. C. office location. D. work procedures.

4. Why did Miss green want to leave the advertising agency? A. She felt unhappy inside the company. B. She felt work there too demanding. C. She was denied promotion in the company.

D. She longed for new opportunities.

5. How did Miss Green react to a heavier workload in the new job? A. She was willing and ready. B. She sounded mildly eager. C. She a bit surprised.

D. She sounded very reluctant. SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST

In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your coloured answer sheet.

Questions 6 and 7 based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the two questions. Now listen to the news.

6. The man stole the aircraft mainly because he wanted to A. destroy the European Central Bank. B. have an interview with a TV station. C. circle skyscrapers in downtown Frankfurt. D. remember the death of a US astronaut.

7. Which of the following statements about the man is TRUE? A. He was a 31-year-old student from Frankfurt. B. He was piloting a two-seat helicopter he had stolen. C. He had talked to air traffic controllers by radio. D. He threatened to land on the European Central Bank.

Question 8 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.

8. The news is mainly about the city government's plan to A. expand and improve the existing subway system. B. build underground malls and parking lots. C. prevent further land subsidence. D. promote advanced technology.

Questions 9 and 10 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the two questions. Now listen to the news.

9. According to the news, what makes this credit card different from conventional ones is

A. that it can hear the owner's voice. B. that it can remember a password. C. that it can identify the owner's voice. D. that it can remember the owner's PIN.

10. The newly developed credit card is said to said to have all the following EXCEPT A. switch. B. battery. C. speaker. D. built-in chip. 参考答案:

Section A Mini-lecture 1.the author 2.other works 3.literary trends

4.grammar,diction or uses of image 5.cultural codes 6.cultural 7.the reader 8.social

9.reader competency

10. social sructure,traditions of writing or political cultural influences,etc. Section B Interview 1-5 CDDDA

Section C News Broadcast 6-10 DCBCA

2007PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (35 MIN) Section A Mini-lecture

In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture once only. While listening, take notes on the important points. You notes wil not be market, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task for after the mini- lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on Answer sheet one. Use the blank sheet for note- tanking.

Section B interview

In this section you will hear everything once only. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your colored answer sheet.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions. Now listen to the following five questions. Now listen to the interview

1. According to Nigel, most problems of air travel are caused by A. Unfavorable weather conditions. B. Airports handling capacity. C. Inadequate ticketing service.

D. Overbooking.

2. which of the following is not mentioned as compensation for volunteers for the next fight out? A. Free ticket. B Free phone call C Cash reward

D Seat reservation

3. Why does Niget suggest that business travelers avoid big airports? A Because all flights in and out of there are full. B. Because the volume of traffic is heavy. C. Because there are more popular flights.

D. Because there are more delays and cancellations.

4. According to Nigel, inexperience travelers are likely to make the following mistakes except.

A Booking on less popular flights. B. buying tickets at full price. C. carrying excessive luggage. D. planning long business trips.

5. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?

A. The possibility of discounts depends on a travel agent’s volume of business.

B. Longer flights to the same destination maybe cheaper.

C. It is advisable to plan every detail of a trip in advance. D. Arranging for stopovers can avoid overnight travel. SECTION C NEWS BROACAST

In this section you will hear everything once only. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your coloured answer sheet.

Question 6 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news. 6 what happened on Monday?

A. A train crash occurred causing minor injuries. B. Investigator found out the cause of the accident. C Crews rescued more passengers from the site. D A commuter train crashed into a building.

Question 7 and 8 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.

Which of the following was not on the agenda of the G20 meeting? A. Iraq debts B. WTO talks

C. Financial disasters D. Possible sanctions

8. The G20 is a(n)________ organization. A. International B European C Regional D Asian

Question 9 and 10 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions 9 The UN Charter went into effect after

A It was signed by the 50 original member countries.

B It was approved by the founders and other member countries. C It was approved by the founding members D It was signed by the founding members.

10. Which of the following best describe the role of the charter? A. The Charter only describes powers of the UN bodies. B The Charter mainly aims to promote world economy. C The charter is a treaty above all other treaties. D The charter authorizes reforms in UN bodies. 参考答案 1-5 BCBDC 6-10 DCACC 2009

Part I Section A

In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Use the blank sheet for note-taking.

Writing Experimental Reports

I.Content of an experimental report, e.g. --- study subject/ area --- study purpose

--- ____1____

II.Presentation of an experimental report --- providing details

--- regarding readers as _____2_____

III.Structure of an experimental report --- feature: highly structured and ____3____ --- sections and their content: INTRODUCTION ____4____; why you did it METHOD how you did it RESULT what you found out

____5____ what you think it shows

IV. Sense of readership

--- ____6____: reader is the marker

--- ____7____: reader is an idealized, hypothetical, intelligent person with little knowledge of your study

--- tasks to fulfill in an experimental report: n introduction to relevant area necessary background informationn n development of clear arguments definition of technical termsn precisen description of data ____8____

V. Demands and expectations in report writing

--- early stage:

understanding of study subject/area and itsn implications basic grasp of the report's formatn --- later stage:

n ____9____ on research significance --- things to avoid in writing INTRODUCTION: inadequate materialn

____10____ of research justificationn for the study

SECTION B INTERVIEW

In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your coloured answer sheet.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions.

Now listen to the interview.

1. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?

A. Toastmasters was originally set up to train speaking skills. B. Toastmasters only accepts prospective professional speakers. C. Toastmasters accepts members from the general public. D. Toastmasters is an exclusive club for professional speakers.

2. The following are job benefits by joining Toastmasters EXCEPT

A. becoming familiar with various means of communication. B. learning how to deliver messages in an organized way. C. becoming aware of audience expectations. D. learning how to get along with friends.

3. Toastmasters' general approach to training can be summarized as A. practice plus overall training. B. practice plus lectures. C. practice plus voice training. D. practice plus speech writing.

4. Toastmasters aims to train people to be all the following EXCEPT A. public speakers. B. grammar teachers. C. masters of ceremonies. D. evaluators.

5. The interview mainly focuses on A. the background information.

B. the description of training courses. C. the requirements of public speaking. D. the overall personal growth.

SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST

In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your coloured answer sheet.

Questions 6 and 7 are'based on the foUowing news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news.

6. Which of the following is the main cause of global warming? A. Fossil fuel. B. Greenhouse gases. C. Increased dryness. D. Violent storm patterns.

7. The news item implies that ______ in the last report. A. there were fewer studies done B. there were fewer policy proposals C. there was less agreement D. there were fewer objectives

Questions 8 and 9 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news.

8. The cause of the Indian train accident was A. terrorist sabotage. B. yet to be determined. C. lack of communications. D. bad weather.

9. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?

A. The accident occurred on a bridge. B. The accident occurred in New Delhi. C. There were about 600 casualties. D. Victims were rescued immediately.

Question 10 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.

10. What is the main message of the news item? A. Young people should seek careers advice. B. Careers service needs to be improved. C. Businesses are not getting talented people. D. Careers advice is not offered on the Intemet. 参看答案

1. Study result/ findings 2. audience 3. disciplined 4. what you did 5. DISCUSSION 6. a common mistake 7. in reality

8. obtained / that you obtained

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