试英语试卷
时长：120分钟分值：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、并标在试巻的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?
A. Go out with her friend. B. Work on her paper. C. Make some plans. 2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt? A. $15. B. $30. C. $ 50.
3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?
A. To attend a wedding. B. To visit an exhibition. C. To meet a friend. 4. When does the bank close on Saturday?
A. At 1:00 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. 5. Where are the speakers?
A. In a store. B. In a classroom. - C. At a hotel. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听F面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6 What do we know about Nora? A. She prefers a room of her own. B. She likes to work with other girls. C. She lives near the city center. 7.What is good about the flat?
A. It has a large sitting room. B. It has good furniture. C. It has a big kitchen.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Where has Barbara been? A. Milan. B. Florence. C. Rome. 9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase? A. Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Who is making the telephone call?
A. Thomas Brothers. B. Mike Landon. C. Jack Cooper. 11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper? A. His wife. B. His boss. C. His secretary. 12. What is the message about?
A. A meeting. B. A visit to France. C. The date for a trip・ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Who could the man speaker most probably be? A..A person who saw the accident. B.The driver of the lorry. ,: C. A police officer.
14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place? A.Walking along Churchill Avenue. B.Getting ready to cross the road. C.Standing outside a bank. 15. When did the accident happen?
A. At about 8:00 a.m. B. At about 9:00 a.m. C. At about 10:00 a.m. 16.How did the accident happen? A.A lorry hit a car. B.A car ran into a lorry.
C.A bank clerk rushed into the street. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题 17 What is the talk mainly about?
.A. The history of the school. B. The courses for the term. C. The plan for the day. 18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students? A. In the school hall. B. In the science labs. C. in the classrooms. 19. What can students do in the practical areas?
A. Take science courses. B. Enjoy excellent meals. C.Attend workshops. 20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions? A.During the lunch hour, B.After the welcome speech. C.Before the tour of the lab.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。
A
Columbus College, 241 Queen Elizabeth Drive .Kowloon City
Memo
To: All Staff
From: Jakie Mok , Secretary; Sports Development Committee Date: May 20, 2010
A week ago, “Sports for Life'\" programme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their children to play. Since then, our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for more information about it Here is a memo （备忘录）for your reference when you answer the phones. Sports l:Baskctball
We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. Therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible. Students will take a private bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park. To cover the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $ 10 each time. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game. Sports 2: Gym
We will be using St Peter's Memorial ParL There are two reasons for choosing this park First, it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 pm. Second, it has lot of trees with plenty of shade.
Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst Three activities, skipping;, jogging, outdoor aerobics (有氧运动),all of which are free of charge, will be arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities. Sports 3: Hiking
Hiking will take place at Kowloon Peak. The activity will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later. Three teachers will accompany the students, and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers. Each instructor will cost $ 75/hr. Students are advised to bring plenty of water and sunscreen.
Sports 4: Swimming
The Kowloon City Aquatic Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goings-on from the poolside. We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour (Le. 2:45pm to 3:45pm). Only students skilful at swimming can take up this activity. The pool will have two lifeguards present. Girls must wear a swimming suit The cost is $ 10 per visit 1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students participating in gym should arrive at 6:00 pm. B. Students selecting basketball had better register early. C. Hiking usually begins at 2:30 pm and lasts 2 hours. D. Students having swimming suits can take up swimming. 2. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Students taking part in basketball will walk to the courts. B. Every student can gain admission to one of the four sports. C. Hiking students can have a regular rest in the shade of trees. D. Students taking up fhe four sports should bring bottles of water. 3. It can be concluded from the passage that . A. each sport will take only one hour B. students will be charged for the four sports C. all the sports will take place at Kowloon Peak D. teachers will accompany students on each sport 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D 【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Columbus College为学生家长提供的关于“生命在于运动”活动的相关信息。 【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Sports 1: Basketball”中的“We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. Therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible”可知，篮球是该大学一个很受欢迎的运动，因此要参加篮球队的人，必须尽早报名，故选B。 【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“ ‘Sports for Life’ programme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play.”可知，每位学生都能够从这四个运动项目当中选择一个项目，故选B。 【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sports 1: Basketball”中的 “There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game”、“Sports 2: Gym”中的“there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities”、“Sports3: Hiking”中的“Three teachers will accompany the students”以及“Sports 4: Swimming”中的“teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goings-on from the poolside”可知，这四个运动项目都是有老师在陪伴学生的，故选D。
B
The year was 1932. Amelia Earhart was flying alone from North America to England in a small single-engined aeroplane. At midnight, several hours after she had left Newfoundland, she ran into bad weather. To make things worse, her altimeter （高度表）failed and she didn't know how high she was flying. At night, and m a storm, a pilot was m great difficulty without an altimeter. At times, her plane nearly plunged （冲）into the sea.
Just before dawn, there was further trouble. Amelia noticed flames （火焰）coming from the engine. Would she be able to reach land? There was nothing to do except to keep going and to hope.
In the end, Amelia Earhart did reach Ireland, and for the courage she had shown, she was warmly welcomed in England and Europe. When she returned to the United States, she was honored by President Hoover at a special dinner in the White House. From that time on, Amelia Earhart was famous.
What was so important about her flight? Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly the Atlantic
Ocean alone, and she had set a record of fourteen hours and fifty-six minutes.
In the years that followed, Amelia Earhart made several flights across the United States, and on each occasion （时刻）she set a new record for flying time. Amelia Earhart made these flights to show that women had a place in aviation （航空）and that air travel was useful .
4. Which of the following statements is NOT the difficulty which Amelia Earhart met in her flight from north America to England? A. She was caught in a storm. C. Her engine went wrong.
B. The altimeter went out of order. D. She lost her direction.
5. According to the passage, what was Amelia Earhart's reason for making her flights? A. To set a new record for flying time.
B. To be the first woman to fly around the world. C. To show that aviation was not just for men. D. To become famous in the world.
6. Which of the following statements was NOT mentioned?
A. She was the first woman successfully flying across the Atlantic Ocean alone. B. She showed great courage in overcoming the difficulties during the flight. C. She was warmly welcomed in England, Europe and the United States. D. She made plans to fly around the world.
7. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Amelia Earhart—First Across the Atlantic. B. Amelia Earhart—Pioneer in Women's Aviation. C. A New Record for Flying Time.
D. A Dangerous Flight from North America to England. 【答案】4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B 【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Amelia Earhart在遇到危险的时候，临危不惧，成功完成了飞行任务，受到人们的热烈欢迎，也收到了荣誉，而且在航空事业取得很大成就，成为女性飞行员的先驱 【4题详解】
she ran into bad weather. To make things worse, her altimeter(高度细节理解题。从第一段的内容：
表) failed and she didn’t know how high she was flying. At night, and in a storm, a pilot is in great difficulty without an altimeter. At times, her plane nearly plunged into the sea. 可知她遇到暴风雨，高度表出了故障，从第二段的句子：Just before dawn, there was further trouble. Amelia noticed flames coming from the engine.可知发动机也出问题了，没有提到她失去方向，故选D。 【5题详解】
Would she be able to reach land? There was nothing to do except to 细节理解题。从第二段的句子：keep going and to hope. 可知看见发动机着火了，她还继续飞行，故选C。 【6题详解】
In the end, Amelia Earhart did reach Ireland, and for the courage she 细节理解题：从第三段的句子：had shown, 可知D是对的，she was warmly welcomed in England and Europe. 可知C是对的，Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly the Atlantic Ocean alone, 可知A是对从第三段的句子：
的，文章没有说她想飞越全世界，故选D。 【7题详解】
主旨大意题：从文章最后一段的句子：Amelia Earhart made these flights to show that women had a place in aviation (航空) and that air travel was useful. 可知Amelia Earhart是女性飞行员的先驱，故选B。
C
You can't imagine how terrible I felt at that time. A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and that meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.
I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn't do either well. He later informed me that I was Mnot athletic.
The idea that I was \"not athletic”stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!
The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn't even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself
Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces（鞋带）became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start 1 wanted!
At mile 3,1 passed a sign: MGO FOR IT, RUNNERS!\"
By mile 17,1 became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.
By mile 21,1 was starving!
As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.
I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.
Determined to be myself move forward, free of shame and worldly labels（世俗标签），I can now call myself a \"marathon winner\". 8. A month before the marathon, the author___. A. lost hope C. was well trained
B. felt scared
D. made up his mind to run
9. Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year? A. To acknowledge the support of his teacher. B. To amuse the readers with a funny story. C. To show he was not talented in sports. D. To share a precious memory. 10. How was the author's first marathon? A. He made it. C. He got the first prize.
11. What does the story mainly tell us? A. One is never too old to learn.
B. A man owes his success to his family support. C. A winner is one with a great effort of will. D. Failure is the mother of success. 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【分析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章作者通过自己参加马拉松的亲身经历，说明成功属于那些有
B. He quit halfway D. He walked to the end.
坚强意志的人。 【8题详解】
细节理解题。答案定位在第一段A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.可知马拉松前一个月，作者下定决心跑步，故选D。 【9题详解】
推理判断题。答案定位在第二段He later informed me that I was \"not athletic\". 和第三段The idea that I was \"not athletic\" stuck with me for years.可知作者提到七年级的体育老师是为了表明他在运动上，没有天赋，故选C。 【10题详解】
细节理解题。答案定位在倒数第二段I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.可知作者的第一次马拉松赛，他做到了，故选A。 【11题详解】
主旨大意题。文章作者通过自己参加马拉松的亲身经历，说明成功属于那些有坚强意志的人，故选C。
【点睛】关于阅读中的细节理解题 1.直接信息题
对此类题型，考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词，然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节，找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别，在准确理解细节的前提下，最后确定最佳答案。 2.间接信息题
做这类题目时，考生需要对原文信息进行加工处理，然后再进行进一步的推理或鉴别，这是介于事实细节题和推理判断题之间的一种题型，对考生来说有一定难度。
本题第3小题属于细节理解题中的直接信息题。答案定位在倒数第二段I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.可知作者的第一次马拉松赛，他做到了，故选A。
D
When I revealed that 1 was planning to travel around Britain by public transport, everyone I
的saw said, 'Gosh, you're brave!' but it never occurred to me to go any other way. Driving in Britain is such a dull experience these days. There are far too many cars on the road, nearly double what there were when I first came here, and in those days people didn't actually drive their cars. They just parked them in the driveway and cleaned them once every week or so. About twice a year they would “get the car out” for a pleasant drive to visit relatives or take a trip.
Now everyone drives everywhere for everything, which I don't understand because there isn*t a single feature of driving in Britain that has even the tiniest measure of enjoyment in it. Just consider the average multi-storey（多层的）car park. You drive around for ages, and eventually find a space that is exactly two inches wider than average car. Then, because you are parked next to a pillar（柱子）,you have to climb over the seats and end up squeezing out of the passenger door, in the process transferring all the dirt from the side of your car to the back of your smart new jacket. Then you go hunting for some distant pay-and-display machine, which doesn't give change.
And that's just one tiny part of the driving experience. There are all the other annoyances of motoring, like traffic lights on busy roundabouts（环形交通枢纽）that never let you advance more than 20 feet at a time, and motorway service areas where food is much more expensive. Motorized vehicles are ugly and dirty. They occupy every pavement, turn ancient market squares into disorderly and untidy groups of metal, and cause petrol stations and other discouraging places to appear in great number. They are horrible and awful and 1 wanted nothing to do with them on this trip. 12. Why did the author decide to travel by public transport? A. Because he didn't have a car. B. Because he hated driving in Britain.
C. Because he wasn't familiar with roads in Britain. D. Because he was inspired by how people used to travel. 13. What did the author mainly complain about in Paragraph 2? A. The inconvenience of parking cars. C. The uncleanness of car parks. 14. How is the last paragraph developed? A. By providing ex amples. C. By following the order of time.
B. By making comparisons. D. By following the order of space. B. The unreasonable parking fees. D. The improper use of cars.
15. What would the author probably talk about in the paragraph that follows?
A. The terrible places caused by vehicles. C. His travels by public transport.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】
B. The bother caused by driving cars. D. His past driving experience.
本文是议论文。作者认为在英国开车是件令人厌烦的事情，所以他决定乘公共交通工具环英旅行。 【12题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中Driving in Britain is such a dull experience these days.第二段中的---there isn*t a single feature of driving in Britain that has even the tiniest measure of enjoyment in it.及第三段中的There are all the other annoyances of motoring, 和They are horrible and awful可知，作者决定乘坐交通工具旅行是因为他讨厌在英国开车。故选B。 【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，作者抱怨停车的种种不便：找停车位费时间、停车位狭窄、停车场收费机器不仅远而且不提供找零。故选A。 14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的---like traffic lights on busy roundabouts（环形交通枢纽）that never let you advance more than 20 feet at a time, and motorway service areas及They occupy ---appear in great number.可知，作者通过举例说明开车是件令人厌烦的事情以及机动车对城市面貌的破坏。故选A。 【15题详解】
【,坐公共交通工具的经历。故选C。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
推理判断题。根据本文最后一句中的I wanted nothing to do with them on this trip.及文中作者运用大量笔墨证明在英国开车是件令人厌烦的事情可推测，下文最有可能描述的是作者这次乘
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。
Riding a Mobike on the street you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud.
______16______After walking into a store, il's possible that you'll see Huawei-smartphones for sale. This isn't referring to China, but Manchester, UK.___17___. Indeed, Chinese products have gone global.
____18____. But to meet local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes.
“One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang, who is studying at the University of Wollongong in Australia. MWe like to eat meat with the bone in, but people here don't. So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.\"
___19___. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers, reported Reuters.
More than half of US-owned drones （无人机）are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They' re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the country.
In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But things have changed greatty.___20___. For example, Huawei, one of China's major smartphone makers, overtook Apple in global smartphone sales for the first time in June and July last year, behind only Samsung.
\"They are beautiful and offer some unique features American phones don't have,\" CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.
A. Many Chinese products are also becoming more popular. B. What is the biggest problem with many Chinese products?
C. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities around the world. D. Turning to the right, you may see a Sichuan-style restaurant.
E. Meanwhile, international products are still enjoying great success in China. F. \"Made in China\" has become cool and more people trust Chinese products. G. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western coun tries for a long time. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. G 19. A 20. F 【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。“中国制造”变得很酷，越来越多的人信任中国产品。 【16题详解】
上文提示“在街上骑摩拜单车，你可能会听到一些人大声说中文。”再根据下文提示“走进一家
商店，你可能会看到华为智能手机在销售。”承接上下文，D项Turning to the right, you may see a Sichuan-style restaurant.（向右转，你会看到一家四川风味的餐馆。）切题。故选D。 【17题详解】
上文提示“这不是指中国，而是指英国曼彻斯特。”再根据下文提示“事实上，中国产品已经走向全球。”承接上下文，C项 In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities around the world.（事实上，你可能会在世界上许多其他城市看到类似的事情。）切题。故选C。 【18题详解】
”承接下文，G项 Chinese 下文提示“但是为了迎合当地人的口味，中餐馆对菜肴做了一些改变。food has been enjoyed in Western coun tries for a long time.（中国菜在西方国家受到喜爱已有很长一段时间了。）切题。故选G。 【19题详解】
下文提示“据路透社报道，在欧洲许多城市，商店出售TCL电视、海尔冰箱和联想电脑。”承接下文，A项Many Chinese products are also becoming more popular.（许多中国产品也变得越来越受欢迎。）切题。故选A。 【20题详解】
上文提示“在过去，大多数西方人认为中国产品便宜且不可靠。但是事情已经发生了很大的变”承接下文，F项\"Made in China\" has become cool and more people trust Chinese products..化。（“中国制造”变得很酷，越来越多的人信任中国产品。）切题。故选F。
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 0四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项°
Ell always remember the first time 1 tried ballet. My mother was a ___21___and I wanted nothing more than to be like her, hut after ___22___ during my first class, 1 felt like I wanted to quit right away. As it was only my first day, ___23___ . 1 told my mom 1 couldn't wait to dance again. Weeks passed and my dancing didn't ___24___any better. So when my dance teacher announced that we were to perform in a show, I feared ___25___. on my face in front of hundreds of people, and ___26___my mom. Even though I practiced for the show as much as I could, I___27___ quite got the hang of it. Finally, feeling nervous and ___28___ , I went to my mom to tell her how I felt. As I cried, 1 told her how ___29___ dancing was for me. My mother simply laughed and told me that from that day, she would ___30___ me all she knew about ballet. She wiped the ___31___ from my face, and I smiled. My mom quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest ___32___ , love, and understanding. When I leapt and fell, she was there to ___33___ me. When 1 lost my ___34___, she held me up. By the time the ___35___arrived, I was as prepared as I could be.
The music began and my heart started to race. Breathing steadily, I began moving to the music without ___36___ a step. When the music stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed in ___37___. After the show, my mom found me and gave me a huge hug, telling me how ___38___ she was. I looked my mom in the eye and told her that there was no way this could have happened ___39___ her, Through this all, I realized one important___40___ : Never be afraid to reach for lhe stars, because even if you fall, you'll always be wearing a \"parentchule”. 21. A. teacher 22. A. messing up 23. A. besides 24. A. improve 25. A. standing 26. A. disappointing 27. A. still 28. A. enthusiastic 29. A. important unnecessary 30. A. teach 31. A. sweat 32. A. courage 33. A. believe 34. A. balance 35. A. music 36. A. missing
B. recommend B. tears B. boredom B. see B. interest B. show B. taking
C. practice C. fear C. imagination C. catch C. confidence C. audience C. counting
D. support D. surprise D. patience D. push D. protection D. meeting D. watching
B. director B. making up B. however B. come B. falling B. satisfying B. just B. embarrassed B. interesting
C. dancer C. keeping up C. therefore C. develop C. putting C. moving C. once C. understanding C. impossible
D. musician D. picking up D. otherwise D. get D. dancing D. contusing D. never D. curious D.
37. A. (urn 38. A. thankful 39. A. despite 40. A. fact
B. return B. nervous B. without B. solution
C. peace C. proud C. for C. problem
D. excitement D. lucky D. beyond D. wonder
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者在妈妈的保护下学舞蹈的故事，告诉我们“永远不要害怕去摘星星，因为即使你掉下来了，你仍然会有父母保护着。” 【21题详解】
考查名词。A. teacher教师；B. director导演，指导者；C. dancer舞蹈家；D. musician音乐家。我的母亲是一名舞蹈演员，我只想成为她那样的人，但在第一堂课上把事情搞砸后，我觉得我想马上放弃。故选C。 【22题详解】
A. messing up混乱；B. making up组成，C. keeping up继续，D. picking 考查动词词组。构成；保持；up拾起，接收到。我的母亲是一名舞蹈演员，我只想成为她那样的人，但在第一堂课上把事情搞砸后，我觉得我想马上放弃。故选A。 【23题详解】
考查副词。A. besides另外，此外；B. however 然而；C. therefore 因此；D. otherwise要不然的话。然而，因为这只是我第一天上芭蕾课，我告诉妈妈我迫不及待地要再跳舞了。前后是一种转折关系，故选B。 【24题详解】
考查动词。A. improve 提高；B. come来；C. develop发展；D. get得到。几个星期过去了，我的舞也没有跳得更好。故选D。 【25题详解】
考查动词。A. standing站立；B. falling落下；C. putting放；D. dancing跳舞。所以，当我的舞蹈老师宣布我们要在一个节目中表演时，我害怕在几百人面前丢脸，让我妈妈失望。可知答案为B。 【26题详解】
考查形容词。A. disappointing令人失望的；B. satisfying令人满意的；C. moving令人感动的；D. contusing挫伤的。所以，当我的舞蹈老师宣布我们要在一个节目中表演时，我害怕在几百人面前丢脸，让我妈妈失望。故选A。 【27题详解】
考查副词。A. still仍然；B. just仅仅；C. once 曾经；D. never从来没有。尽管我为演出做了尽可能多的练习，我还是没有完全掌握它。故选D。 【28题详解】
考查形容词。A. enthusiastic 充满热情的；B. embarrassed尴尬的；C. understanding 理解的；D. curious好奇的。最后，我感到紧张和尴尬，我去我妈妈那里告诉她我的感受。故选B。
【29题详解】
A. important重要的；B. interesting有趣的；C. impossible不可能的；D. unnecessary考查形容词。
不必要的。我一边哭，一边告诉她我不可能跳舞。故选C。 【30题详解】
考查动词。A. teach教；B. recommend推荐；C. practice练习；D. support支持。我母亲只是笑着告诉我，从那天起，她要把她所知道的所有关于芭蕾舞的知识教给我。故选A。 【31题详解】
A. sweat汗水；B. tears眼泪；C. fear害怕；D. surprise惊讶。考查名词。她擦去我脸上的泪水，我笑了。故选B。 【32题详解】
考查名词。A. courage 勇气；B. boredom 厌烦；C. imagination想象；D. patience耐心。妈妈很快就发现我的芭蕾有多差，但她仍然以最大的耐心、爱心和理解来教我。故选D。 【33题详解】
考查动词。A. believe 相信，认为；B. see看见；C. catch抓住；D. push推动，促进。当我跳上跳下时，她在那里接住了我。故选C。 【34题详解】
考查名词。A. balance 平衡；B. interest兴趣；C. confidence 自信；D. protection保护。我失去平衡时，她扶着我。故选A。 【35题详解】
考查名词。A. music音乐；B. show展示；C. audience 观众；D. meeting会议。演出开始的
时候，我已经做好了最大的准备。故选B。 【36题详解】
考查动词。A. missing错过；B. taking拿走，带走；C. counting计算，计数；D. watching观看。我稳稳地呼吸着，随着音乐一步一步地移动。故选A。 【37题详解】
考查名词。A. turn转变；B. return归还；C. peace 和平；D. excitement兴奋。当音乐停止时，我跑下舞台，兴奋地笑了。故选D。 【38题详解】
考查形容词。A. thankful感激的；B. nervous 紧张不安的；C. proud自豪的；D. lucky幸运 的。节目结束后，妈妈找到了我，给了我一个大大的拥抱，告诉我她是多么的自豪。故选C。【39题详解】
考查介词。我看着妈妈的眼睛告诉她，没有她，这一切都不可能发生。故选B。 【40题详解】
A. fact事实；B. solution解决方案；C. problem难题；D. wonder惊奇。考查名词。通过这一切，我意识到一个重要的事实。故选A。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Of the three major drinks of the world—tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is consumed by the 1. ___41___(large) number of people. China is the homeland of tea. Human cultivation of tea plant dates back to two thousand years ago. Tea from China, together 2._ her silk and porcelain(瓷器), began to be known to the world more than a thousand years ago and since then it 3.___42___(be) an important Chinese export.
At present more than forty countries in the world grow tea with Asian countries, 4. ___43___ (produce) 90% of the world’s total output. All tea trees in other countries have their origin directly or indirectly in China. The word for tea as 5.___44___ drink in many countries are derivatives(衍生物) from the Chinese character “cha”. The Russians call it “cha'i”，6. sounds like “chays\"(rea leaves) as it is pronounced in northern China, and the English word “tea” sounds similar to the pronunciation of 7._(it) counterpart(对应物) in Xiamen. The Japanese character for tea is written 8._(exact) be same as it is in Chinese, though 9____45____(pronounce) with a slight difference. The habit of tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not introduced to Europe and America till the 17th and 18th centuries. Now the number of tea 10._(drink) in the world is still on the increase. 【答案】41. largest 42. with 43. has been 44. producing 45. a 46. which 47. its 48. exactly 49. pronounced 50. drinkers 【解析】 【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述茶文化的有关事宜。 【41题详解】
考查最高级。句意：在世界三大饮料中，茶(coftfee)和可可(cocoa)的消费量最大。根据前面的the可知句子用最高级，故答案为largest。 【42题详解】
考查固定词组。句意：来自中国的茶，连同她的丝绸和瓷器，在一千多年前开始为世界所知。固定词组：together with“和，连同”。故答案为with。 【43题详解】
考查时态。句意：从那时起，它就成为中国重要的出口商品。根据since then“自从那时起”和现在完成时态连用，故答案为has been。 【44题详解】
考查现在分词作伴随状语。句意：目前，世界上有40多个国家与亚洲国家一起种植茶叶，产量占世界总产量的90%。此处是现在分词作伴随状语，故答案为producing。 【45题详解】
考查不定冠词。句意：在许多国家，茶这个词作为一种饮料是由汉字“茶”衍生而来的。结合句意可知答案为a。 【46题详解】
考查定语从句。此处“cha'i”是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中作主语，故答案为which。
【47题详解】
考查形容词性物主代词。此处counterpart是形容词，由形容词性物主代词修饰，故答案为its。 【48题详解】
考查副词。句意：“茶”字的日语写法与汉语写法完全相同，只是发音略有不同。此处written是过去分词，由副词修饰，故答案为exactly。 【49题详解】
考查过去分词。此处句子主语The Japanese character for tea和pronounce之间是一种被动关系， 是省略了相同主语和be动词的的过去分词与though一起作让步状语。故答案为pronounced。【50题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：现在世界上喝茶的人数仍在增加。此处the number of后面跟名词复数，故答案为drinkers。
【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词“cha'i”，再分析先行词“cha'i”在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词“cha'i”带到从句中可知，只能作主语，先行词指物，且是非限制性定语从句，故确定关系词为which。
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
46.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(˄)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写岀修改后的词。 注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限1词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Everyone needs help. Help others, or you'll be helped at the same time. Often there are some cases where we help ourselves indirect in helping others. Last month, my deskmate asked for me to help him with his maths. In order to help him, I go over the textbook again and again, and did lots of exercises. To his surprise, some difficult problems that I could not understand before worked out by
myself. After a month, with my help, he made great progresses in maths, too. Such a expenence enabled me to realize that help others also does good to ourselves. So when others is in trouble, never hesitate to help them.
【答案】
【解析】 【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章告诉我们，每个人都需要帮助，帮助别人，就是帮助自己。 【详解】1.考查并列连词。句意：帮助别人，同时你也会得到帮助。固定句式：祈使句+and/or+表示将来的陈述句。结合句意可知把or改成and。
2.考查词形转换。句意：通常在某些情况下，我们在帮助别人时候会间接地帮助自己。此处help是动词，副词修饰动词，故把indirect改成indirectly。
3.考查固定结构。固定结构：ask sb. to do sth.“请求某人做某事”。故把ask后面的for去掉。 4.考查时态。根据Last month可知句子用一般过去时态，故把go改成went。
5.考查形容词性物主代词。句意：令我惊讶的是，一些我以前无法理解的难题竟然是我自己解出来的。故把his改成my。
6.考查被动语态。句意：令我惊讶的是，一些我以前无法理解的难题竟然是我自己解出来的。句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，句子主语是problems，复数形式，故在before后面加were。 7.考查不可数名词。此处progress是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故把progresses改成progress。
8.考查不定冠词。此处expenence是以元音音素开头的名词，用an表示“一”，故把a改成an。
的9.考查动名词。此处是动名词做主语，故把help改成helping。
10.考查主谓一致。句意：所以当别人遇到困难时，毫不犹豫地帮助他们。others“其他人”，是复数形式，故把is改成are。
【点睛】不定冠词a 和an的用法。a用在以辅音开头的词前，表示“一”； an用在以元音开头university 这个词以辅音开头，的词前，表示“一”。比如小题1，所以前面加a，表示一所大学。an important meeting 一个重要的会议；an interesting story 一个有趣的故事；an old man 一位 老人；an hour 一小时；an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩；an American lawyer一个美国的律师；a useful tool 一个有用的工具；a European friend一位欧洲的朋友。 第二节书面表达(25分)
47.目前，中国已经进入汽车社会，越來越多的汽车止走进寻常百姓家。但是有些驾驶员的 素质令人担忧，他们的所作所为严重危害了自己和他人的安全，这种现象与社会的发展极不 协调。请你以李华的名义，根据以下提示写一封英文倡议议，倡议所有驾驶员做“中国好司机 (1) 简单描述以上现象； (2) 你的建议： ① 严格遵守交通规则； ② 不隔窗拋物； ③ 礼让他人，不闯红灯。 注意：
⑴词数不少于100；
(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； (3)开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：规则 regulations；让路 give way to:闯红灯 run the red light Dear Drivers,
At present, more and more cars have entered the homes of ordinary people.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear drivers,
At present, more and more cars have entered the homes of ordinary people. But what worries us a lot is some drivers’ bad quality. Their behavior harms the safety of others and themselves. This phenomenon is against the development of our society. Then , I have some ideas for you to be good drivers. First , all of us must obey the traffic regulations. Second, you shouldn’t throw things out of the car window. Some cleaners are hit by the passing cars and die per year while they are picking up the things you have thrown away. Next , give way to passers-by politely at the cross-roads and you mustn’t run the red light. Last but not least, always remember: your families are waiting for you at home.
I really hope all the drivers can take action from now on and try to be good Chinese drivers. Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
【解析】 【分析】
本文是一篇提纲式作文。
【详解】文章要求考生写一封倡议书，倡议所有的驾驶员做“中国好司机”。本文要在第一人称和第三人称之间转换，使用一般现在时态。要点：(1) 简单描述以上现象；
(2) 你的建议：① 严格遵守交通规则；② 不隔窗拋物；③ 礼让他人，不闯红灯。笔者建议文章分成两段，第一段叙述倡议书的背景；第二段提出个人建议。另外，要特别注意倡议书的格式和过渡句。
【点睛】本文是一封很优秀的倡议书，涵盖了所有的要点，并进行了清晰的阐述。文章分为三段层层推进，第一段交代背景，第二段提出个人建议，第三段提出倡议。从写作技巧来看，作者运用了较多的高级句式，如主语从句But what worries us a lot is some drivers’ bad quality.状语从句while they are picking up the things you have thrown away.还灵活使用了祈使句和陈述句，让文章的句式充满变化。另外在叙述个人建议的时候，使用了合适的连词，如first, second以及last but not least，把各要点有效地串联在一起。
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