Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions
(每题： 分)
Directions: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions you hear. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.
Questions 1 to 1 are based on the following passage or dialog. 1.
A. It is the biggest problem.
B. It is the second most important problem.
C. It is important but not the most urgent problem.
D. It is not important.
Questions 2 to 2 are based on the following passage or dialog. 2.
A. The wildfire in Spain is a good thing.
B. The wildfires are changing the climate.
C. Her son studies environmental protection in college.
D. Her son is protecting the environment.
Questions 3 to 3 are based on the following passage or
dialog. 3.
A. To protect the environment.
B. To write a paper on the environment.
C. To do a good job for his classmate.
D. To make a mess of his classmate's work.
Questions 4 to 4 are based on the following passage or dialog. 4.
A. Both the man and woman think it should be adopted.
B. Neither the man nor the woman thinks it should be adopted.
C. Only the man thinks it should be adopted.
D. Only the woman thinks it should be adopted.
Questions 5 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog. 5.
A. The same as the man's.
B. The environment is hopeless.
C. The environment is improving.
D. The environment is free from problems.
Questions 6 to 6 are based on the following passage or
dialog. 6.
A. It's too late for the government in the woman's home town to protect water resources.
B. The water in the man's home town is not polluted.
C. People in the woman's home town have a strong sense of water conservation.
D. The man invites the woman to visit his home town.
Questions 7 to 7 are based on the following passage or dialog. 7.
A. Go to the zoo.
B. Read a book.
C. Join in a club.
D. Go for a trip.
Questions 8 to 8 are based on the following passage or dialog. 8.
A. Plastic. B. Coal.
C. Exhaust air.
D. Waste rubber.
Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions (每题: 1 分; 总分值：8 分)
小题 得分 对错 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 C D B A C B C D 我的答案 C D B A C B C D 客观 Subtotal: 8
老师评语： Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening! 放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦! Part 2 Compound dictation (每题： 分) Directions: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read for the third time, check your answers. Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog. Every day, the average person breathes in about 20,000 liters of air. Every time we breathe, we risk inhaling dangerous (1) chemicalsthat have found their way into the air. Air pollution includes all pollutants found in the (2) atmosphere. These dangerous substances can be either particlesin the form of gases or (3) . Air pollution can be found both outdoors and indoors. Pollutants can be 〔S4〕 (4) trappedinside buildings, for a long causing indoor pollution that (5) time. lastsThe sources of air pollution are both natural and (6) human-based. As one might expect, humans have been producing increasing amounts of pollution as time has (7) progressed, and they now account for the majority of pollutants released into the air. Air pollution has been a problem throughout history. (8) Even in Ancient. The effects of air pollution are diverse and numerous. (9) Air pollution c, and severely affects the natural ecosystem. Because it is located in the atmosphere, air pollution is able to travel easily. As a result, air pollution is a global problem and has been the subject of global cooperation and conflict. Some areas now suffer more than others from air pollution. (10) Part 2 Compound dictation (每题: 2 分; 总分值：20 分) 小题 得分 对错 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 chemicals atmosphere particles trapped lasts human-based progressed 我的答案 chemicals atmosphere particles trapped lasts human-based progressed 客观 . Even in Ancient Rome people complained Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere about smoke put into the atmosphere 9. 2 Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings (未答) Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problems Subtotal: 18
10. 0 老师评语： Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening! 放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦! Part 3 Short passages/dialogs and blank filling (每题： 分) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then answer the questions by filling in the blanks. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time to write the missing words. Use the second playing to check your answers. 2. What do recent findings suggest? They suggest that 5. What is the use of ozone? Its presenceis slowing. above Earth from the sun. protectsus radiation Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog. 5. How fast was the atmosphere losing the ozone layer? The atmosphere was losing about (6) eight percentof the ozone layer per (7) nineteen-seventten-yearperiod since the late (8) last five years. In the (9) , though, that . rate of loss has dropped (10) by halfQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog. 12. When will there be a full recovery of the ozone layer, according to Mr. Newchurch? He says a full recovery is about the Montreal Protocol Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog. 13. What does the Montreal Protocol restrict? It restricts that destroy ozone, like in placefifty years awa, as long as . chlorofluorocarbons, or CFCs. Part 3 Short passages/dialogs and blank filling (每题: 1 分; 总分值：13 分) 小题 得分 对错 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 (未答) slowing presence protects radiation eight percent ten-year nineteen-seventies last five years by half fifty years away in place (未答) 我的答案 客观 the destruction of ozone by pollution slowing presence protects from radiation eight percent/8 percent ten-year/10-year 1970s last five years/last 5 years by half fifty years away/50 years away remains in place the use of a number of chemicals Subtotal: 8
老师评语： Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening! 放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦! Part 4 Short passages/dialogs and cloze (每题： 分) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then fill in the blanks. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time to write the missing words. Use the second playing to check your answers. Questions 1 to 14 are based on the following passage or dialog. The world's population has been booming for (1) years. There are almost too many people for the to supportplanet to (2) from (3) 5 billion. The population increased around 1850 to over (4) 1 billionin 2000. Third World nations are mainly responsible for the (5) . In 2000, about 90% of the people being born were in (6) It is predicted that by the middle of the 21st century, the annual growth of the world's population will (7) stabilizedeveloping coun. at about 14 million people. If birthrates were 2.1 birthsdecreased to (8) per woman, population sooner. stabilization could be (9) be achievedPaul Ehrlich's book predicted that population growth would (10) result inwidespread famine and even (11) nuclear war. Greater populations have polluted and (12) consumedmore, ruining the environment and creating a variety of pror intensifying (13) . Also, increases in population make food shortages in (14) many parts of teven worse. Part 4 Short passages/dialogs and cloze (每题: 1 分; 总分值：14 分) 小题 得分 对错 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 years to support 1 billion 5 billion (未答) developing countries stabilize 2.1 births be achieved result in nuclear war consumed a variety of problems many parts of the world 我的答案 years support one billion/1 billion five billion/5 billion population growth developing countries stabilize 2.1 births achieved result in nuclear war consumed a variety of problems many parts of the world Subtotal: 11
老师评语： Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening! 放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦! 客观 Part 5 Short passages and multiple choice questions (每题： 分) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog. 1.
Why did the number of pandas drop sharply this century? A. Widespread forest fires.
B. The change of bamboo forests into farmland.
C. The global warming.
D. Increased hunting. 2.
What is the strange nature of giant pandas mentioned in the passage? A. Peaceful.
B. Cheerful.
C. Solitary.
D. Lonely. 3.
Why is the breeding program not a success? A. The temperature has changed a lot.
B. The rainfall has changed a lot.
C. The panda does not like to live in zoos.
D. The panda likes to live alone.
4.
Why did people start debating about the use of cloning in conservation?
A. Because this technology is up-to-date.
B. Because this technology does not involve a moral issue in animals.
C. Because the breeding method is unsuccessful.
D. Because the breeding method must be combined with cloning. 5.
5 .What would be the best title for the passage? A. How to save the giant panda.
B. The danger of extinction of the panda.
C. The importance of the protection of the panda.
D. Success in protecting the panda.
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog. 6.
When is the Earth Hour? A. Thursday, May 28.
B. Saturday, May 28.
C. Saturday, March 28.
D. Thursday, March 28. 7.
What does the Earth Hour aim at?
A. Calling attention to the public demand for energy consumption.
B. Calling attention to the dangers of climate change.
C. Saving energy for one hour every week.
D. Saving energy for one hour every month. 8.
What does leaving lights on during the Earth Hour vote for? A. Global warming.
B. Energy saving.
C. Making the cities more beautiful.
D. Protecting the environment. 9.
What does the U.N. Secretary-General believe Earth Hour demonstrates?
A. People's concern about a lower living standard.
B. People's determination to improve their livelihood.
C. People's worry about energy shortage.
D. People's worry about climate change.
10. What does environmentalist Mark Alexander think is
necessary?
A. To sit in the dark.
B. To sit in the dark for an hour.
C. To reduce our daily energy consumption.
D. To increase energy output.
Part 5 Short passages and multiple choice questions (每题: 1 分; 总分值：10 分)
小题 得分 对错 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 B C D C B C B A D C 我的答案 B C D C B C B A D C 客观 Subtotal: 10
老师评语： Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening! 放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦! Part 6 Short passages/dialogs and multiple-choice questions (每题： 分) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog. 1. What is the WWF? A. A governmental, for-profit organization. B. A non-governmental, for-profit organization. C. A governmental, non-profit organization. D. A non-governmental, non-profit organization. 2.
What is WWF attempting to do? A. Protect wildlife.
B. Promote sustainable development.
C. Both A and B.
D. Neither A nor B. 3.
What has WWF done in China?
A. Developed several million hectares of farmland.
B. Drawn up the provincial environmental policies.
C. Established new natural reserves for pandas.
D. All of the above. 4.
How much of the panda's habitat is under formal protection today?
A. More than half.
B. Less than half.
C. Only a small proportion.
D. Almost all. 5.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as WWF's function? A. Conservation of freshwater resources.
B. Recycling of waste paper.
C. Conservation of biological diversity. D. Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Part 6 Short passages/dialogs and multiple-choice questions (每题: 1 分; 总分值：5 分) 小题 得分 对错 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1 1 1 1 1 D C C A B 我的答案 D C C A B Subtotal: 5
老师评语： Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening! 放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦! 客观 Part 7 Long dialogs and True/False questions (每题： 分) Directions: Listen to the following recording, and then mark the statements T (true) or F (false). You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to write the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog. 1. Both the man and woman are in favor of the ban on plastic lunch boxes. A. True B. False 2. The woman says paper products use more energy and resources than plastic ones. A. True B. False 3. Many workers in the plastic industry have lost their jobs because of the new regulations. A. True B. False 4. The new jobs the government offered to the plastic industry workers are often not as good as their old ones. A. True B. False 5. The woman thinks it is easy for workers to adjust to the new changes. A. True B. False Part 7 Long dialogs and True/False questions (每题: 2 分; 总分值：10 分) 小题 得分 对错 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 2 2 2 2 2 B B A A B 我的答案 B B A A B Subtotal: 10
老师评语： 主观 Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening! 放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!
Part 8 Vocabulary and Structure
(每题： 分)
Directions: Choose the right answer. 1.
Government organizations are helping people to dispose ____________ safely old refrigerators or, in the case of cars, to upgrade the air conditioning. A. away B. off C. of
D. out of 2.
As the students grow older, they can be more aware of all the environmental problems that are ____________. A. happening on
B. getting along
C. getting on
D. going on 3.
If people throw cigarette butts on the floor, they should ____________.
A. fine
B. be fine
C. be fined
D. get fine 4.
When the algae die, they are broken ____________ by the action of the bacteria. A. up B. in C. down D. with 5.
Statistics show that China invested US$34.6 billion in clean energy last year, ____________ the United States which invested US$18.6 billion. A. exceeding
B. expiring
C. excluding
D. extruding 6.
China has already ____________ some remarkable steps to
reduce damage to the environment. A. posed B. gone C. got
D. taken 7.
A thick cloud of pollution covering southern Asia is damaging agriculture and affecting rainfall ____________. A. extents
B. ranges
C. degrees
D. levels 8.
A lot of clubs promote environmental safety, and some TV programs, too. They talk about environmental safety and ____________. A. thing like that
B. stuff like that
C. such stiff
D. such thing
9. They say the cloud reduces the amount of sunlight
____________ the Earth's surface by as much as 15 percent. A. reach
B. reached
C. reaching
D. from reaching
10. If you see dead fish floating on the river or notice that the
water is discolored and ____________, you know the river has been polluted. A. smell
B. smelled
C. smelly D. smelt
11. Sometimes the pollutants enter a food chain and accumulate
____________ they reach toxic levels, eventually killing fish and other animals. A. towards B. to
C. unless D. until
12. Although it is not an easy task, China is striving to
____________ the promise to cut its carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP by 40 to 45 in the next ten years. A. fill B. fulfill
C. conduct D. do
13. Authorities have closed small, coal-fired plants with a total
____________ of 60.06 million kilowatts in the past four years. A. capacity
B. ability
C. competence
D. volume
14. At present, non-fossil energy ____________ only 7.8 percent.
A. counts up
B. counts for
C. accounts for
D. accounts in
15. People's lives are declining in the developing world where we are seeing the negative impacts felt ____________. A. at first B. foremost C. first and second D. first and foremost Part 8 Vocabulary and Structure (每题: 1 分; 总分值：15 分) 小题 得分 对错 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 C D C C A D D B C C D B D C B 我的答案 C D C C A D D B C C D B A C D Subtotal: 13
老师评语： Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening! 放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦! 客观 Part 9 Mark out the one expression that is NOT appropriate to complete the dialog.
(每题： 分)
Directions: Identify the expression that is NOT appropriate to complete the dialog. 1.
M: There're no rainforests in our country. They need hot, tropical climates.
W: Come on. A rainforest is any forest where
__________________________. Tropical rainforests can be found in hot, tropical areas, but there are also cool rainforests, including one in southeast Alaska. A. heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation
B. constant rain brings light growth
C. trees and undergrowth flourish in the steady rain 2.
M: Wow, I'm impressed. So what else have you learned? W: Most of the world's rainforests
_______________________. They are disappearing at a rate of 100 acres a minute!
A. are dangerous to extinction because of loggers, farmers and developers
B. are in danger of destruction by loggers, farmers and developers
C. have loggers, farmers and developers threatening their very existence 3.
M: I'm sorry to hear that a big sandstorm hit this city a few days ago.
W: It was too bad. ________________________ I had to
wear a scarf around my head. A. The air was full of dirt and sand and dust. B. There was a lot of sand and dust in the air. C. The air filled with sand and dust. 4. M: The dust, as I know, comes from Mongolia. W: Yes. And from my reading in science, I've heard ________________________. A. the dust often comes after a long period of drought B. the dust often rises after a long dry spelling C. the dust often appears after a long period without rain 5. W: We need to plant more trees and grass so that the soil can stay where it is. M: No wonder ________________________. A. the government is launching a new afforestation program to address to the environmental problem B. the state is planning a new afforestation project to deal with the environmental problem C. the government is starting an afforestation program to improve the environment Part 9 Mark out the one expression that is NOT appropriate to complete the dialog. (每题: 1 分; 总分值：5 分) 小题 得分 对错 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 我的答案 B A C B A 客观 0 0 0 0 0 A (参见录音) A A C
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