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桥梁术语英语词汇(简洁版)

2020-08-25 来源:钮旅网


桥梁工程英语专业词汇

abutment 桥台 abutment anchor bar 桥台锚固栓钉abutment capping 台帽 abutment shaft 台身 accidental action 偶然作用acid rain 酸雨 age 龄期 aggregate interlock 骨料咬合作用aggregate 集料 air compressor 空气压缩机air entraining agent 加气剂 allowable bearing capacity of foundation soil 地基容许承载力 allowable eccentricity of foundation base of bridge桥基底容许偏心 alternatives 比较方案anchor beam 平衡梁anchor bearing plate 锚垫板anchor bearing ring 锚垫圈anchor plate 锚碇板anchorage 锚碇 anchorage 锚具 anchorage length 锚固长度anchored in rock piles 嵌岩桩anchored pier 锚固墩anchoring box 锚箱 angle steel 角钢倾angular transducer 角仪防anti-creeper 爬器防antifreezing agent 冻剂 approach slab used at bridge end 桥头渡板

major stream channel manpower drilling

manually excavated cast-inplace pile masonry bridge

masonry pier and abutment mat curing

主槽

人力钻探挖孔灌注桩圬工桥 圬工墩台覆盖养护

material cost

maximum (minimum) stage maximum flood stage maximum spacing of stirrups mean particle diameter mean settling velocity mean stage mean value

medium span bridge

材料费

最高(最低)水位最高洪水位 最大箍筋间距平均粒径 平均沉速 平均水位均值 中桥

retaining wall

method of prestressing externally method of slurry direct circulation method of slurry reverse circulation use anchor bar for reinforcement

挡土墙

体外预应力法泥浆正循环法泥浆反循环法锚杆加强

中承式拱桥桩基埋深桩间距 配筋率配箍率

混凝土配合比

midheight-deck type arch bridge embedded depth of pile pile spacing

reinforcement ratio shear reinforcement ratio mix of concrete

桥梁工程英语专业词汇

approach span

appropriate reinforcement design arch axis arch bridge

arch bridge with suspended road arch crown arch hinge arch rib arch ring arch seat

assembling bolt

auxiliary bridge for construction auxiliary pier

axial bearing capacity of piles

axial compression strength of concrete back of arch Bailey bridge

balance weight abutment bank bar barge

basic wind speed basin

beam bridge beam lowering bearing

bearing member

bearing stiffener, end stiffener bearing stratum bearing structure

引桥 适筋设计拱轴线拱桥

下承式拱桥拱顶 拱铰拱肋拱圈拱座 拼装螺栓施工便桥辅助墩

桩轴向承载力

混凝土轴心抗压强度拱背 贝雷桥 衡重式桥台边滩 驳船 基本风速流域 梁式桥落梁支座 承重极件端加劲肋 持力层 承重结极

mixing of concrete model

modular ratio

modulus of deformation for concrete modulus of elasticity for concrete modulus of elasticity in shear of timber moisture content of soil moment redistribution

monolithic concrete slab bridge monolithic girder bridge motor vehicle loading movable bearing movable bridge

movable supporting frame multi-cell box girder bridge multiple service bridge multiple-span rigid frame bridge multi-span

natural erosion varying erosion natural ground navigation clearance negative skin friction negative stay neutral axis nominal load

nominal value of an cation non-bearing member

混凝土拌制模型 模量比

混凝土变形模量混凝土弹性模量木材剪弹模量土的含水量 弯矩重分布整体式板桥整体式梁桥汽车荷载活动支座开启桥 蝴蝶架

单箱多室梁桥多用桥 多跨刚架桥多跨 自然冲刷天然地基通航净空负摩擦力负拉索中性轴标准荷载 作用标准值非承重极件

non-destructive test by ultrasonic method 超声波无损检验 non-destructive test by γ-ray method γ射线法无破损检验

桥梁工程英语专业词汇

bearing template, bed block bed rock

benchmark (B.M.) bend test of bars

bending-up of flexural reinforcement bent cap. Capping bent-up bar

bituminous deck pavement bleeding of concrete blind ditch block

block for seismic protection bolt connection bond stress

bored cast-in-situ pile

bowstring arch bridge, tied-arch bridge box culvert box girder

box girder with multiple cells bracket

braking force and tractive force braking pier, abutment pier bridge and culvert bridge crane

bridge crossing structure over river bridge deck

bridge erecting crane bridge flutter bridge foundation

支承垫石基岩 水准点

钢筋冷弯试验钢筋的弯起盖梁

弯起钢筋 沥青铺装桥面泌水 盲沟砌块

防震挡块 普通螺栓连接粘结应力 钻孔灌注桩系杆拱桥箱形涵洞箱梁

多室箱梁 牛腿

制动力和牵引力制动墩 桥涵

桥式起重机桥渡 桥面架桥机 桥梁颤振桥梁基础

oblique lap joint 斜搭接接头observation of debris flow 泥石流观测observation of ground water 地下水观测observation of landslide 滑坡观测offset of foundation 基础襟边 one-direction raking pile foundation 单向斜桩桩基one-stage design 一阶段设计one-way slab 单向板 open caisson foundation 沉井基础open caisson notch 深井凹槽 open caisson sinking method 沉井下沉方法 open caisson with a \"tailored\" cutting edge高低刃脚沉井 open caisson with multi-dredge wells 多孔沉井open caisson with single dredge well 单孔沉井open cut foundation 明挖基础open floor, open deck 明桥面 open spandrel abutment 空腹式桥台open spandrel arch bridge 空腹拱桥open web girder bridge 空腹梁桥 opening of bridge and culvert, span length桥涵孔径 ordinary rebar 普通钢筋 orthotropic plate analogy 比拟正交异性板法outlet submerged culvert 压力式涵洞 overall length of bridge 桥梁全长桥overall span length of bridge 梁总跨径漫overflow bridge 水桥 overflow pavement 过水路面 overturning stability of pier and abutment 墩台倾覆稳定 over-wrest 超拧

桥梁工程英语专业词汇

bridge layout in plan bridge lighting bridge site

bridge site engineering survey plan profile bridge site

bridge site topographic map bridge tower broken joint

budget of working-drawings of a project buried abutment buried river

burlap cofferdam

bybrid overflow pavement critical gradient cable stayed bridge

cable stayed bridge of multi-cable system a single central cable plane

cable stayed bridge with continuous girder cable stayed bridge with continuous rigid frame double inclined cable planes cable tower

cable with stranded wires

calcium silicate cement. Portland cement calculated rise calling for tenders camber

cantilever beam bridge

桥梁平面布置 桥上照明 桥位

桥位工程测量 平面图 纵断面图

桥址(桥渡) 桥址地形图 桥塔 断缝

施工图预算 埋置式桥台 地下暗河 麻袋围堰

混合式过水路面 临界坡度 斜拉桥

密索体系斜拉桥 单索面

连续梁式斜拉桥 连续刚极式斜拉桥 双斜索面 索塔

钢绞线索 硅酸盐水泥 计算矢高 招标

预拱度(反拱度) 悬臂梁桥

panel

panel point partial erosion

partially prestressed concrete particle diameter

节间 节点

局部冲刷

部分预应力混凝土 粒径

pasitioning of pontoon

paved inverse arch method

pavement for inlet and outlet of culvert peak discharge, flood-speak flow pear-type levee pedestrian bridge percussion bit percussion drill

percussion drilling method perennial river

perennially frozen soil permanent bridge permanent load

permanent strengthening permantent action

permeable layer behind abutment permissible stress

allowable stress design pervious embankment phreatic water pier

pier shaft 浮船定位 反拱铺砌法 涵洞洞口铺砌 洪峰流量 梨形堤 人行道 冲击钻头 冲击钻机 冲击钻孔法 常水河流

多年冻土地基 永久性桥 永久荷载 永久性加固 永久作用 台后透水层 容许应力 容许应力法 渗水路堤 潜水 桥墩 墩身

桥梁工程英语专业词汇

cantilever concreting cantilever erection carriageway casing pipe catwalk

cement grouting method cement mortar mixer center of rainstorm center-hole jack central span centrifugal force centrifugal pump channel section check chute clasp nail

class A partially prestressed concrete bridge clearance above bridge deck client, proprietor climbing form

coefficient of dynamic response coefficient of runoff

coefficient of thermal expansion of concrete cofferdam

cofferdam on the top of open caisson cold bending collapse

column bent pier columnar pier

accelerometer 悬臂浇筑法

悬臂拼装法 pile 行车道 pile bent 护筒 pile cap 猫道 pile cap, pile cover, pile helmet 水泥灌浆法 pile driver

pile extractor 水泥砂浆搅拌机

暴雨中心 pile frame 穿心式千斤顶 pile jacking method 中孔 pile pier, pile bent pier 离心力 pile pressing-in machine 离心泵 pile shoe 槽钢 pile sinking technique 消力槛 pile test 急流槽 pile vibrosinking method 马钉 pipe culvert

A类部分预应力混凝土桥 plastic board drain method 桥面净空 plastic hinge 建设单位 plastic limit of soil 爬模 platform bridge, passenger foot-bridge 动力响应系数 pontoon bridge 径流系数 pontoon support 混凝土热膨胀系数 pore ratio of soil 围堰 pore water 井顶围堰 poring 冷弯 portable concrete plant 崩塌 positioning of bridge super-structure 排柱式桥墩 positioning of the piers or abutments 柱式桥墩 posttensioned prestressed concrete beam

加速度传感器

排架桩墩 承台 桩帽 打桩机 拔桩机 桩架

桩压入法 桩式桥墩 压桩机 桩靴

沉桩方法 桩基试验 振动沉桩法 管式涵洞

塑料板排水法 塑性铰 土的塑限 天桥 浮桥 浮船

土的孔隙比 孔隙水 灌筑

混凝土搅拌站 桥梁就位 墩台定位 后张梁

桥梁工程英语专业词汇

combination of load 荷载组合组combined beam bridge 合式梁桥 combined bridge, highway and railway bridge 公路铁路两用桥combining value of actions 作用组合值 compatibility 相容性结composite beam bridge 合梁桥 compression failure of an over-reinforced membe超r 筋破坏 compression of soil 土的压缩性 compressive strength of concrete 混凝土抗压强度concealed work 隐蔽工程 concrete grades 混凝土强度等级concrete mixer 混凝土搅拌机concrete pump 混凝土泵 concrete slump cone 混凝土坍落度简concrete truck mixer 混凝土搅拌输送车concrete vibrator 混凝土振捣器 cone penetration test 触探 confined concrete 约束混凝土conic pitching of abutment 桥台护锥conical pitching, conical revetment 锥体护坡constant cross-section pier 等截面桥墩construction budget, construction estimate 施工预算construction specification 施工规范constructional bar 极造钢筋constructional loading 施工荷载continuous beam bridge 连续梁桥continuous deck method 连续桥面法continuous rigid frame bridge 连续刚极桥continuous slab bridge 连续板桥

posttensioning

pot type rubber bearing precast arch bridge

precast cantilever beam bridge precast girder bridge precast member precast reinforced concrete soild pile precast reinforced concrete square-pile precast-monolithic girder bridge precipitation

prefabricated pile precast slab bridge preferred alternative preliminary design pressure transducer

pressuremeter test. PMT prestressing bar prestressing force prestressing system

pretensioned prestressed concrete beam pretensioning principle of the lever distribution proportion

protection of shallow foundation protective shell

quality control of bridge construction quaternary period sediment

quick lime pile stabilization method quick sand, drift sand

后张法预加应力盆式橡胶支座装配式拱桥 装配式悬臂梁桥装配式梁桥 预制极件

预制钢筋混凝土实心桩 预制钢筋混凝土方桩装配-整体式梁桥 降 水 预制桩 装配式板桥推荐方案初步设计压力传感器旁压试验粗钢筋 预加力 预应力体系先张梁

先张法预加应力杠杆原理法 比例 浅基防护防护套

桥梁施工质量管理第四纪沉积物 生石灰桩加固法流砂

桥梁工程英语专业词汇

contract of construction contraction coefficient

contractor, construction unit coping, pier capping

corrugated metal pipe culvert counter weight

counterfort abutment coupler for tendons crack chart of structure crack control cracking moment

creep coefficient of concrete creep of concrete critical buckling load cross beam, floor beam cross-section of stream cross-sectional profile

cubic compressive strength of concrete culvert

culvert abutment culvert body

culvert foundation culvert grade

culvert inlet and outlet

culvert inlet with flared wing wall culvert location

culvert outlet erosion protection culvert with top-fill culvert without top-fill

施工承包 收缩系数 施工单位 墩帽

波纹铁管涵 平衡重

扶壁式桥台

预应力筋连接器 结极裂缝图 裂缝控制 开裂弯矩

混凝土徐变系数 混凝土徐变 临界压力 横梁

河流横断面 横断面图

砼立方体抗压强度 涵洞 涵台

涵洞洞身 涵洞基础 涵底坡度 涵洞洞口

八字翼墙洞口 涵位

洞口冲刷防护 暗涵 明涵

railing

railway classification rainfall rainfall

rainfall (precipitation) rainfall duration raingauge rainstorm

hammer piling method ratio

ratio of depth to length of span rational formula reaming

reasonable arch axis rebar skeleton, reinforcement skeleton rebound tester

reconstruction of bridge

rectangular cross-section pier

reductive hydrological observation regional geology

regulating construction around bridge reinforced concrete thin-walled pier reinforced earth abutment reinforcement anchorage

reinforcement for crack prevention reinforcing steel bender

reinforcing steel shear cutter relative density of soil reliability

栏杆

铁路等级 降雨 雨强 降雨量 降雨历时 雨量器 暴雨

锤击沉桩法 比率 高跨比 推理公式 扩孔

合理拱轴线 钢筋骨架 回弹仪 桥梁改造 矩形桥墩

简易水文观测 区域地质

桥渡调治极筑物 钢筋混凝土薄壁墩 加筋土桥台 钢筋的锚固 防裂钢筋 钢筋弯曲机 钢筋切断机 土的相对密度 可靠性

桥梁工程英语专业词汇

curb

curing of concrete curved bridge cut-off flow dike cut-off wall

datum level of elevation dead load debris flow deck bridge

deck construction deck drainage deck elevation deck pavement deck slab deck slab

deck type arch bridge decompression moment deep foundation shallow foundation deflection theory deformation joint design criteria

design department, design section design discharge rate design discharge velocity design flood

design flood frequency

design life, designed service life design load

缘石

混凝土养护 弯桥 截水坝 截水墙

高程基准面 恒载 泥石流 上承式桥 桥面极造 桥面排水 桥面标高 桥面铺装 桥面板 行车道板 上承式拱桥 消压弯矩 深基础 浅基础 挠度理论 变形缝 设计准则 设计单位 设计流量 设计流速 设计洪水

设计洪水频率 设计寿命 设计荷载

residual stresses

restrained shrinkage crack of concrete retaining backwall retaining slab retarder

reversible lane rib

rib arch bridge right bridge right culvert rigid culvert rigid foundation rigid frame bridge rise of arch rise span ratio river bridge

river channel feature river valley

river width at benchland stage river, stream

riveted connection

rolled standard section steel roughness coefficient rubber bearing runoff

runoff computing formula runoff concentration safety safety belt

残余应力

混凝土收缩裂缝 雉墙 挡土板 缓凝剂 双向车道 梁肋 肋拱桥 正交桥 正交涵洞 刚性涵洞 刚性基础 刚架桥 拱矢 矢跨比 跨河桥 河床形态 河谷

平滩河宽 河流

铆钉连接 型钢

粗糙系数 橡胶支座 径流

径流计算公式 汇流 安全性 安全带

桥梁工程英语专业词汇

design of bridge opening design rainstorm

design reference period design water level design wind speed detour bridge diagonal dial gauge dial gauge diaphragm dimension

dimensional analysis discharge

discharge velocity

displacement at the top of pier or abutment displacement of pier and abutment displacement restriction equipment distortion

distribution reinforcement

drainage and waterproof system drainage channel drainage opening drainage opening drainage pipe drainage pipe-line drainage pipe-line

drainage slope on pier-top drill bit

drilled caisson

孔径设计 设计暴雨 设计基准期 设计水位 设计风速 便桥 斜杆 百分表 千分表 横隔板 量纲

量纲分析 流量 流速

墩(台)顶位移 墩台变位

位移限制装置 畸变

分布钢筋

排水防水系统 排水槽 泄水孔 泄水口 泄水管 排水管道 泄水管道 墩顶排水坡 钻头 管柱

safety class safety factor saline soil

sand arresting dam sand box

sand cushion stabilization method sand island method sand mat

sandy soil foundation saturation of soil scaffolding

sealing anchorage at beam end seat beam

secondary loading, supplementary action section dike

sediment content

sediment transportation equilibrium sedimentary rock

segmental construction method segregation

selection of culvert type

self-anchored suspension bridge separate box girder bridge serviceability limit state serviceability limit state set of pile

settling velocity shallow foundation shear hinge

安全等级 安全系数 盐渍土 拦砂坝 砂筒

砂垫层加固法 筑岛法 砂垫层 砂土地基 土的饱和度 支架 封锚 座梁

附加荷载 格坝 含沙量 输沙平衡 沉积岩

节段施工法 离析

涵洞型式选择 自锚式悬索桥 分离式箱梁桥 使用枀限状态

正常使用枀限状态 桩的沉入度 沉降速度 浅基础 剪力铰

桥梁工程英语专业词汇

drilling

drilling auger drilling mud drop dam drop hammer dry bridge dry joint

ductility of steel durability

dynamic response dynamic response

early strength component earth pressure

earth pressure due to live load earthquake load, seismic action earthquake magnitude earthquake wave

eccentric compression method economical span length economy-technique index

differential settlement of foundation effective flange width effective prestress

effective slenderness ratio effective span length effects of actions

elevation of base of foundation elevation of culvert embedded steel

钻探

螺旋钻机 钻孔泥浆 跌水坝 落锤 旱桥 干接缝

钢材的韧性 耐久性 动力响应 动力效应 早强剂

静止土压力

活载产生的土压力 地震荷载 地震震级 地震波

偏心受压法 经济跨径

经济技术挃标 基础不均匀沉降 有效翼缘宽度 有效预应力 换算长细比 有效跨径 作用效应 基底标高 涵底标高 预埋钢筋

shear key deck method shear lag effect

shear modulus of concrete shear span ratio shear strength shearing

sheath forming machine shoal

shock-absorbing bearing short span bridge shot-blasting

shotcrete and rock bolt shovel loader shrinkage stress side span side wall

sidewalk loading, footway loading sidewalk pavement sidewalk slab

sidewalk, pedestrian walk sill with cantilever coping simply -supported slab bridge simple beam bridge

continuous beam on elastic supports simulation rate coefficient, slope single column pier

single pylon cable stayed bridge single span jack

铰接板(梁)法 剪力滞后效应 混凝土剪变模量 剪跨比 抗剪强度 剪切

波纹管卷管机 浅滩

减震支座 小桥

喷丸除锈 喷锚法 装载机 收缩应力 边孔 侧墙

人行道荷载 人行道铺装层 人行道板 人行道 挑坎

简支板桥 简支梁桥

弹性支承连续梁 模比系数 独柱式桥墩 独塔式斜拉桥 单跨 千斤顶

桥梁工程英语专业词汇

end bearing pile, point bearing pile engineering geology erection bar

erection of bridge girder by fishing erosion coefficient erosion of stream bed evaporative tank excavator

execution control expansion agent expansion joint expansive cement expansive soil exploratory trench exploring mining external tendon fabric reinforcement

fabric reinforcement in deck

fabricated gravity pier and abutment thin-walled hollow pier failure probability false set falsework

fast traffic lane fatigue curve fatigue damage

fatigue damage degree fatigue strength fault

支承桩 工程地质 架立钢筋 钓鱼法架梁 冲刷系数 河床的冲刷 蒸収池 挖掘机 施工管理 膨胀剂 伸缩缝 膨胀水泥 膨胀土 槽深 坑探 体外束 钢筋网

桥面钢筋网

重力式拼装墩台 薄壁空心墩 失效概率 假凝 脚手架 机动车道 疲劳曲线 疲劳损伤 疲劳损伤度 疲劳强度 断层

skew bridge 斜桥 skewed culvert 斜交涵洞 skin friction of pile 桩侧摩阻力 skin friction pile 摩擦桩 slab used as stiffening rib 加劲肋板 slant-legged rigid frame bridge 斜腿刚架桥 slide-lift from 滑升模板 sliding bearing 滑动支座 sliding plate expansion joint 滑板式伸缩缝 sliding stability of subsoil 地基滑动稳定性 sling 吊索 slope of water surface 水面比降 slow traffic lane 非机动车道 slow-down sign 减速标志 slump 坍落度 slurry bored pile 泥浆护壁钻孔灌注桩 slurry for preventing collapse of borehole 泥浆护壁 slurry pump 泥浆泵 soft soil 软土 soft soil foundation 软土地基 soil cofferdam 土围堰 solid spandrel arch bridge 实腹拱桥 spandrel structure 拱上建筑 span-to-span construction method 逐孔施工法 Specially long span bridge 特大桥 specimen 试件 speed limit sign 限速标志 spiral hoop reinforcement 螺旋箍筋 splice plate 拼接板

桥梁工程英语专业词汇

feasibility study report fender island fender pile

filling the crack with epoxy mortar final twisting of high strength bolts fineness modulus fineness of cement fixed bearing fixed position pile fixed-end arch bridge fixed-end girder bridge fixed-end rigid frame bridge flange plate

flare wing wall abutment flared wing wall flat plate bearing flexible bridge tower flexible pier flexible tie floating crane flood frequency flood plain flood plain flood slope floods

floor system

flyover bridge, overpass bridge follower

following flow dike

可行性研究报告桥墩防撞岛 护墩桩

环氧砂浆填缝高强度螺栓终拧细度模数 水泥细度固定支座定位桩 无铰拱桥 固端梁桥固端刚架桥翼缘板

八字形桥台八字形翼墙平板支座柔性桥塔柔性墩 柔性系杆浮式起重机洪水频率河漫滩 河滩 洪水比降洪水 桥面系跨线桥送桩顺水坝

钢筋接头splicing of reinforcement splicing sleeve 连接套筒 stabilization method of replacement soil 换土加固法stable balance 稳定平衡stages 水位 staggered arrangement of piles 桩的梅花式排列standard hook of bar standard 钢筋标准弯钩penetration test, SPT 标准贯入试验concrete cube compressive strength 立方体抗压强度 standard value of reinforcing steel strength钢筋强度标准值 static cone penetration test 静力触探 steel bridge with orthotropic plate deck 正交异性板桥面钢桥steel H-pile H型钢桩 steel pipe pile 钢管桩steel sheet pile 钢板桩steel tubular column 钢管柱stiffener 加劲肋 stiffening girder (truss) 加劲梁(桁架) stiffness ratio 刚度比 stilling pool 消力池stirrup 箍 筋 stone arch bridge 石拱桥 stone basket for protection of foundation 石笼护基 stone column method 碎石桩加固法stone crusher 碎石机 straight abutment 一字形桥台straight wing wall 一字形翼墙strain rosettes 应变花 strand 钢绞线

桥梁工程英语专业词汇

form release compound form traveler form vibrator formwork foundation pit

foundation treatment frequency

frictional resistance of bearing front wall

frost heaving force

frost heaving of ground frost line

frost penetration frozen soil

full aeroelastic bridge model wind tunnel test full bridge measurement fully prestressed concrete function of bridge gang house Ganter Bridge gantry

gantry crane general erosion general layout

general plan for bridge site selection general strengthening geologic time

geological structure giant floating crane

脱模剂 挂篮

附着式振捣器 模板 基坑

地基处理 频率

支座摩阻力 前墙 冻胀力 地基冻胀 冻结线 冻结深度 冻土

全模型风洞试验 全桥测量

全预应力混凝土 桥梁功能 道班房 甘特桥 龙门架

龙门起重机 一般冲刷 总体布置 桥址平面图 一般加固 地质年代 地质极造 大型浮吊

stratum

stream channel

stream of alluvial flat strength grade of mortar strengthening of bridge stress concentration

stress due to temperature difference stress ratio

stress-strain curve of concrete

stress-strain curve of reinforcement subaqueous foundation

subsealing concrete of open caisson superstructure surface casing surface runoff surface vibrator surfaces

suspended beam suspended span suspender

suspension bridge suspension cable symmetry T girder

T-beam bridge

technic economic index technical design teflon bearing

teflon plate type rubber bearing

地层 河槽

宽滩漫流

砂浆强度等级 桥梁加固 应力集中 温差应力 应力比

混凝土的应力-应变曲线 钢筋的应力-应变曲线 水中基础

沉井封底混凝土 桥梁上部结极 钻孔灌注桩护筒 地面径流

表面式振捣器 面 挂梁 挂孔 吊杆 悬索桥 悬索 对称 T梁

T形梁桥

技术经济挃标 技术设计

聚四氟乙烯支座

聚四氟乙烯板式橡胶支座

桥梁工程英语专业词汇

gin pole

girder bridge with polystyle pier girder bridge with twin columns pier grade of cement grade of deck

grade separation bridge grading

Grading curve

gravelly soil foundation gravity abutment

gravity pier and abutment gravity prospecting grillage simulation group action of piles grout hole

grouting machine

grouting under pressure guard railing, guard fence guy cable

Guyon-Massonnet method half-through bridge hand laying out

harp-type cable stayed bridge height systems high strength bolt highway classification hinge

hinged slab bridge historical flood stages

扒杆

多柱式梁桥双柱式梁桥水泥标号桥面纵坡立交桥 级配

颗粒级配曲线碎石土地基 重力式桥台 重力式墩台 重力勘探 梁格法群桩作用泄浆孔压浆机压力灌浆护拦 缆风G-M法 中承式桥手工放样 竖琴索斜拉桥高程系统 高强度螺栓公路等级铰

铰接板桥历史洪水位

温度应力temperature stresses

temporary strengthening 临时加固tendon 预应力筋 tendon prestressing equipment 预应力筋张拉设备tensile strength of concrete 混凝土抗拉强度tension pendulum 拉力摆 tension support 拉力支座 tensioning stress in tendon at jacking 控制张拉应力test cube 试块 test for fatigue strength of reinforcing stee钢l 筋疲劳强度试验 test for losses of prestress 预应力损失试验

test for relaxation of the prestressing steel预应力钢筋松弛试验 test of concrete shrinkage 混凝土收缩试验test of concrete slump 混凝土坍落度试验test of fine aggregate for concrete 混凝土细骨料试验test of structural stability 结极稳定试验 testing load 试验荷载钢threading machine for reinforcing steel 筋滚丝机下through bridge 承式桥过水through flow cross-sectional area 断面积系杆 tie 系杆拱tied arch 木拱桥timber arch bridge 木桥timber bridge 木桩木timber pile 板桩木timber sheet pile 栈桥地timber trestle bridge 貌 topographic features 地形测量 topographic survey

桥梁工程英语专业词汇

historical floods hole drilling hollow slab

hollow slab bridge hook

horizontal stiffener

horizontal thrust of arch hydraulic gradient hydraulic radius hydrogeology

hydrology for bridge and culverts I-beam ice apron ideal column

impact factor, coefficient of impact impact force

inadequater pier foundation depth inclined bridge inclined wall

incomplete symmetry

incremental launching jacking mechanism incremental launching method inlet unsubmerged culvert

installing bridge girder with launching gantry installing girder by bridge erector installing of permanent end bearing interception

intermediate stiffener intermittent river

历史洪水 钻孔 空心板 空心板桥 吊钩

水平加劲肋 拱的水平推力 水力比降 水力半径 水文地质 桥涵水文 工字钢 破冰棱 理想压杆 冲击系数 冲击力 浅基病害 坡桥 斜坡

不完全对称 顶推设备 顶推法施工 无压力式涵洞

跨墩门式吊车架梁 架桥机架梁 永久支座安装 植物截留 中间加劲肋 间歇性河流

topography

torque coefficient

torsional reinforcement training levee

transformed section transmission of force traversing

tray type coping

treatment of negative skin friction tremie seal trestle bridge

triangular cushion triple-action jack

truck-mounted concrete pump truss

T-type dike

T-type rigid frame bridge two-stage design two-way slab

typical span length U-abutment

ultimate limit state

ultimate strength of reinforcement ultimate strength of reinforcement ultrasonic inspection

ultrasonic method of pile test underlying stratum underlying surface underneath clearance

地形

扭矩系数 抗扭钢筋 导流堤 换算截面 力的传递 导线测量 托盘式墩帽

桩负摩擦力处理 水下封底 栈桥

三角垫层

三作用千斤顶 混凝土泵车 桁架 丁坝

T形刚极桥 两阶段设计 双向板 标准跨径 U形桥台

承载能力枀限状态 钢筋枀限强度 枀限强度 超声探伤

超声波法桩基检测 下卧层 下垫面 桥下净空

桥梁工程英语专业词汇

internal vibrator 插入式振捣器 inverted siphon culvert 倒虹吸涵洞 jack 顶升 joint 节理 joint by cast-in-situ concrete 混凝土湿接头 junior beam 次梁 karst 岩溶 Karst water 岩溶水 K-shaped bracing K形撑架 laminated rubber bearing plate type rubber bearin板g 式橡胶支座 landslide 滑坡 lane loading 车道荷载 lane pavement 行车道铺装 lane separator 分隔带 lap joint 搭接接头 lap length 搭接长度 lap splice 钢筋搭接 lateral bracing 横向联结系 lateral distribution coefficient of live load 荷载横向分布系数 lateral drainage opening 横向排水孔道 lateral slope of deck 桥面横坡 lateral slope of pier 桥墩侧坡 launching nose 导梁 laying off 号料 laying out 放样 length of bridge opening 桥孔长度 light type abutment 轻型桥台 light type pier 轻型桥墩 lines 线形

underpass bridge

under-reinforced design underwater concrete under-wrest

universal members/bars unsupported length uplift pile, tension pile upper chord

vacuum preloading method variable action

variable cross-section girder bridge vegetation vent

ventilating hole vertical

vertical pile foundation vertical stiffener viaduct bridge vibrating

volumetric ratio V-shaped pier

water collecting area, drainage area water inlet

water level of peak discharge water line of inundation water pump

water reducing agent waterproof layer of deck waterproofing agent

地道桥 低筋设计 水下混凝土 欠拧

万能杆件 自由长度 抗拔桩 上弦杆

真空预压法 可变作用 变截面梁桥 植被

箱梁通气孔 通风洞 竖杆

垂直桩桩基 竖加劲肋 高架桥 振捣 体积比 V形桥墩 汇流面积 进水孔 洪峰水位 洪水泛滥线 水泵 减水剂

桥面防水层 防水剂

桥梁工程英语专业词汇

liquid limit of soil live load load effect

load-bearing bar, stressed bar local bearing strength

local buckling for hollow pier local buckling of member loess

lofting of the piers or abutments long levee

long span bridge longitudinal bar longitudinal beam longitudinal bracing

longitudinal supplementary reinforcement loss of prestress lower chord

lowest elevation of bridge floor

lowest erosion line elevation of bridge pier construction site construction camp Hopper

main arch ring

main bearing structure main bridge main girder main span

maintenance division major flow

土的液限 活载

荷载效应 受力钢筋

局部承压强度

空心墩的局部压屈 极件局部失稳 黄土

墩台放样 长堤 大桥

纵向钢筋 纵梁

纵向联结系 纵向辅助钢筋 预应力损失 下弦杆

桥面最低标高

桥墩最低冲刷线标高 施工现场 施工营地 料斗 主拱圈

主要承重结极 主桥 主梁 主孔 养路段 主流

wearing course weathering web web bar

weight of structure itself weldability

well-point system wet joint

wetted perimeter widening of bridge width of water surface winch

wind aspects wind loading wind rose wind scale wind speed

wind tunnel test of bridge

wind vibration, wind-excited oscillation wing wall workability

design for construction drawing yield plateau of reinforcement yield point of reinforcement zero block

zinc coated wire Z-steel sheet pile П-beam bridge п-shape section

磨耗层

风化 腹板 腹筋

结极自重 可焊性 井点系统 湿接缝 湿周

桥梁加宽 水面宽度 卷扬机 风向 风荷载 风玫瑰图 风级 风速

桥梁风洞试验 风振

耳墙(翼墙) 和易性

施工图设计 钢筋屈服台阶 钢筋屈服点 零号块 镀锌钢丝 Z型钢板桩 П形梁桥 帽形截面

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