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钻井设备及工具中英文对照

2022-02-12 来源:钮旅网
钻井设备及工具中文名称储能器循环池

(刹把)调节螺栓进气管搅拌器空气包气管线气动绞车交流电驱动环形BOP消音器球阀

井口喇叭管老虎钳钻头

钻头装卸器钻头规盲板防喷器剪切闸板防喷器防喷器螺栓

防喷器控制盘防喷器平台底塞母扣刹把刹带桥塞梯形扣蝶阀旁通旁通塞卡钳

套管打捞筒套管接箍套管隔刀套管吊卡套管悬挂器套管头套管平台

English name

accumulatoractive tankadjusting boleadmission pipeagitatorair chamberair line

air-operated hoist

alternating current driveannular BOPato-muffler

ball valvebell nipplebench visebit

bit breakerbit gauge

blind ram preventer

blind shear ram preventerblow-out preventerbolt

BOP control pannelBOP deckbottom piugbox

brake level(brake handle)brake line (brake staple)bridge plugbuttress

butterfly valveby-passby-pass plugcalliperscasing bowlcasing couplingcasing cuttercasing elevatorcasing hangercasing head

casing monkey board

中文名称刮管器套管鞋套管卡瓦套管打捞矛套管四通套管大钳锚头绳锚头绳爪锚头轴锚头

井口甲板水泥水泥伞水泥塞

水泥阻流环固井质量检查水泥头固井管线固井泵链链钳链钳

房间,寝室阀箱,闸室灌注泵

止回阀、回压凡尔节流阀、阻流器阻流管线

节流阀位置指示器节流阀阻流管汇离合器导管牙轮

牙轮打捞器牙轮卡死冷却水泵取心筒鞋取心爪取心钻头岩心爪

岩心爪外套

English name

casing scrapercasing shoecasing slipcasing spearcasing spoolcasing tongcat linecat line gripcat shaftcat-headcellar deckcement

cement basketcement plugcement retainercementing bond logcementing headcementing linecenmenting pumpchain

chain pipe tongchain tongchamberchamber gatecharge pumpcheck valvechokechoke line

choke position indicatorchoke valve

choke-line manifoldclutchconductorcone

cone fishercone lock

cooling-water pumpcore barrel shoecore basketcore bitcore catcher

core catecher case

岩心烘箱变换接头天车天车梁

死绳

死绳固定器膜片死绳固定器除气器井架

除砂(泥)器直流电驱动排出管线排出阀

双闸板防喷器入井工具绞车绞车电机通径规钻铤钻铤卡瓦钻杆钻杆卡瓦钻杆刮泥器钻柱

司钻控制台司钻监视器钻井大绳钻杆防喷器驱动轴从动轴传动链条滚筒滚筒容量滚筒离合器

滚筒高速(低速)空气离合器分级箍

涡磁刹车吊卡吊卡耳环吊卡-卡盘

应急牙嵌离合器(刹带的)平衡杠外卡钳

core drying oven crossover joint(x/o)crown block

crown block beamdead line

dead line diaphragmdead line anchordegasserderrick

desander(desilter)direct current drivedischarge linedischarge valve

double ram type preventerdown hole tooldraw works

drawworks motordrift mandreldrill collardrill collar slipdrill pipedrill pipe slipdrill pipe wiper drill string

driller's consoledriller's monitor

drilling line(workline)drilling stem valvedrive shaftdriven shaftdriving chain drum

drum capacitydrum clutch

drum hight air clutchdrum low air clutchDV collar

eddy current brakeelevatorelevator linkelevator-spider

emergency jaw clutchequalizing yokeexternal cutter

外部割刀吊耳、吊环绳套、接环灌泥浆管线失水测定仪指梁打捞钩打捞头

打捞震击器打捞颈打捞公锥打捞作业打捞母锥打捞矛打捞管柱打捞公锥打捞工具法兰扁锉扁嘴钳平地铣鞋绕性接头浮鞋浮阀浮箍四通阀

卡点测定仪贯眼钻杆接头漏斗粘度计储气筒大门闸门阀鹅颈管锤子

加重钻杆厚壁钻杆高压管线开眼器大钩

大钩弹簧水龙带卸扣液缸液压锚头

external cuttereye plateeye splice

fill up line

filtration test apparatusfinger boardfishing hookfishing head fishing jarsfishing neckfishing nipplesishing operationfishing socketfishing spearfishing stringfishing tap(taper)fishing toolflange

flat(round,square)fileflat bit tongsflat bottom millflexible jointfloat shoefloat valvefloating collarfour-way valvefree point indicatorfull hole jointfunnel viscometergas holdre(tank)gate

gate valve

goose neck pipe

hammer

heavey weight drill pipeheavy wall drill pipehagh pressure linehole openerhook

hook springhose

hydraulic break-out cylinderhydraulic catwork

液压泵液压油箱液压大钳液动阀液动试压泵液压绞车惯性惯性刹车入口内岩心筒中间套管钻刚内防喷器内卡钳内外加厚内平钻杆接头震击器牙嵌离合器接头,单根笼式打捞篮打捞爪打捞杯方补心方钻杆考克方保接头

方钻杆旋转短节键槽破坏器压井管线弯管梯子水平仪提伸短节滑车装绳数缸套尾管锁紧螺栓锁紧法兰低压管线润滑油泵加油孔

磁力打捞工具卸扣猫头

hydraulic pumphydraulic reserviurhydraulic tibghydraulic valve

hydraulic (press)test pumphydraulic-powered winchinertia

inertia brakeinlet

inner core barrelintermediate casing

intermnal blowout preventerinternal callipers

internal external upsetinternal flush jointjar

jaw cluthjoint

junk basketjunk catcherjunk sub

kelly bushingkelly cock

kelly pretective subkelly spinnerkey seat reamerkill lineknee pipeladdrelevel

listing pluglifting subline reevinglinerlinerlock bolt

locking flangelow pressure linelube oil pumplubrication holemagnetic fishing tool

上扣猫头手摇钻手动阀

转盘大补心铣鞋铣具

混合漏斗混合泵猴台

电机,马达小鼠洞

泥浆比重计泥浆清洁器泥浆槽挡泥板泥浆枪泥浆泵

泥浆泵安全阀泥浆返出管线泥浆池钉子

近钻头扶正器针形阀

扳手加长套筒镊子

非磁钻铤常闭阀常开阀水眼螺帽

带帽螺栓自动螺母扳手油位

油位检查丝堵油柜油尺

开口扳手外岩心筒出口油漆刷领眼钻头公扣销子

make out catcheadmanual drillmanual valvemaster bushing millingshoemilling toolmixing hoppermixing pumpmonkey boardmotor

mouse holemud balancemud cleanermud ditchmud guard mud gunmud pump

mud relieg valvemud rutern linemut pit

nail

near-bit stabilizerneedle valvenigger-headnipper

non-magnetic drilling collarnormal close valvenormal open valvenozzlenutnut boltnut spinneroil level

oil level check plugoil tank

oil-level dipstickopen-ended spannerouter core barreloutletpaint brushpilot bitpinpin

钳子pincers撬杠pinch bar活塞piston活塞皮碗piston up活塞杆piston rod手钳子pliers旋塞阀plug valve气动工具pneumatic tool硅酸盐水泥portland cement 动力卡瓦power slip

动力供应设备power supply unit动力大钳power tong动力扳手power wrench

缓冲罐pressure snubbling tank生产层套管production casing滑轮

pulley

反循环接头pump-out reversing sub短钻杆pup pipe joint 快速联结

quikck connection

(井架大门处)坡板ramp大鼠洞rat hole正规钻杆接头regular tool joint调节阀regulator valve放压管线relief line承托环retaining ring (support ring)反循环阀reverse circulation valve反循环打捞篮reverse circulation junk basket反循环孔reverse circulation port导档齿轮reverse gear倒扣工具reversing tool钢圈ring gasket梅花扳手ring spanner铆钉river转盘rotary table转盘电机rotary table motor 转盘风机rotary table motor blower 安全卡瓦safety clamp(slips)安全接头safety jont安全限位档块safety stop 安全开关safety switch安全带safty -strap(belt)捞砂滚筒sand reel筛布

screen cloth

螺钉screw

螺丝刀screw driver无缝钢管seamless pipe立根盒容量setback capacity沉砂池setting pit轴shaft

振动筛shalc shaker减震器

shock absorber倒开门吊卡side door elevator单根吊卡single join elevator

单闸阀防喷器single ran type preventer计算尺slide rule 管钳slide tongs 吊索sling 卡瓦

slip

卡瓦补心slip bushing卡瓦牙板slip dog卡瓦槽slip groove卡瓦牙

slip insert卡瓦打捞筒slip socket

(卡瓦)锥形座slip socket bowl套筒扳手socket卡盘

spider

螺旋钻铤spiral drill collar钢丝绳打捞钩spud spear开眼钻头spudding bit

插入式注水泥

stab-in cementing对扣台(下套管用)stabbing board扶正器stabilizer不锈钢stainless steel立管stand pipe插人头

stinger

(内管)注水泥管柱stinger strings双端螺栓stud双头螺栓stud bolt盘根盒stuffing box接头

sub

吸入管线suctionline吸入阀suction valve表层套管surface casing水龙头swivel卷尺tape measure三通tee丝扣thread

丝扣油

thread dope

护丝

三牙轮钻头大钳

大钳平衡器大钳牙板钳头大钳刻痕大钳搭绞部位工具接头工具钢顶(底)塞水泥面

TOTCO承托环游动滑车泥浆计量罐两通阀井架大门阀门阀,凡尔凡尔体阀盖,阀帽凡尔座阀面阀杆阀密封起阀座器阀弹簧灵敏指针虎钳

壁钩冲管耐磨补心井口装置造斜器翼状扶正器20\"“ L”型接头

thread protectorthree-cone bittong

tong buckettong diestong headtong marktong spacetool jointtool steel

top(bottom) plugtop of the cement

TOTCO ring baffle plate traveling blocktrip-tank

two way valvev-doorvalvevalve

valve bodyvalve bonnetbalve cup(seat)valve facevalve levervalve seal valve seat grabvalve springverniervice(=vise)wall hookwash pipewear bushing

well-head equipmentwhip stockwing stabilizertype \"l\" connector

先行水环空流速表观黏度倒扣回压

打好背钳泥包压舱水尾水

宾汉模型钻头成本钻头直径钻头进尺

钻头IADC编码钻头寿命钻头位置钻头系列号钻头齿钻头时间钻头类型钻头磨损吹扫作业扫线用管线吹压压力井喷防喷

防喷设备装卸防喷器沉砂

井底压力双母接头套管程序套管尺寸

阳离子表面活性剂烧碱

水泥胶结水泥串槽固井失败水泥冲洗水泥浆固井配方循环

粘土泥浆控制钻进岩心取样腐蚀ahead water annular velocityapparent viscosityback off

back pressure

back up attachmentball up

ballast waterbehind waterbingham modelbit costbit diameterbit footagebit IADC codebit lift

bit position

bit series numberbit teethbit timebit typebit wearblow jobblow line

blowing pressureblowout

bolwout control

blowout control equipmentBOP handlingbottom fill

bottom-hole pressurebox-box connectioncasing programcasing size

cationic surface active agentcaustic sodacement bond

cement channelingcement failurecement flushcement slurry

cementing formulationcirculationclay base mudcontrol drillingcoring samplecorrosion

临界速度天车防碰装置天车防碰装置割大绳危险品除垢剂井斜测量压差卡钻定向钻井定向井狗腿狗腿率停工时间通径钻具组合钻进突变钻进承包商钻井成本钻进时间钻井作业钻井程序钻井报表钻井日报钻井水钝钻头分级戴纳钻具乳化剂刺坏评估井初探井疲劳极限自动灌浆浮鞋泥饼降失水剂絮凝作用流压失水地层地层测试地层水淡水功能测验气含量气侵

泥浆中的气气层critical velocity

crown block protectorcrown block savercut off drilling linedanderous objectsdegasser efficiencydeviation survey

differential pressure stickingdirectional drillingdirectional welldog leg

dog leg ratiodown timedrifting

drilling assemblydrilling break drilling contractordrilling costdrilling hoursdrilling operationdrilling preogramdrilling report

drilling daily reportdrilling waterdull bit gradingdyna-drill

emulsifying agenterode out

evaluation wellexploratory wellfatigue limitfill-up float shoefilter cake

filtration-reducing agentflocculationflowing pressurefluid lossformationformation testformation wterfresh waterfunction testgas contentgas cutgas in mudgas reservoir气显示硬地层井眼尺寸井眼纠斜大钩负荷大钩位置初切力

内管注水泥表面活性剂方入

方入深度方入方余

键槽卡钻井涌

控制井涌压井甩钻杆漏失实验左旋“J”型槽迟到时间低固相泥浆最小速度平均海平面平均潮面泥浆添加剂泥浆柱泥浆柱调节泥浆泥浆处理材料泥线

泥浆录井泥浆量不漏无返出水眼效率水眼尺寸离开井底海上漏油

油层压力耐油橡胶油封油页岩油基泥浆接触井底gas showinghard formationhole size

hole straighteninghook loadhook positioninitial gel-strengthinner string cementinginterface level indicatorkelly down

kelly dowm depthkelly inkelly up

key-seating stickingkick

kick controlkill well

lay down the drill pipeleak-offtestleft-hand J-slotlog time

low solid mudmaximum pressuremaximum speedmean sea levelmean tide levelmud additivemud column

mud conditioning

mud conditioning materialsmud linemud loggingmud volumeno leakno return

nozzle efficiencynozzle sizeoff-bottomoffshoreoil leak

oil reservoir pressureoil resistant gomoil sealoil shaleoil-base mudon bottom

裸眼作业者上提,遇卡上扣过紧钟摆钻具组合机械钻速塑性黏度塑料水泥回堵管内压降压力试验泵入水泥塞泵效泵压泵速泵冲额定流量划眼记录记录纸松开捞矛缓凝剂反循环钻台转盘转速下套管运转时间下入工具砂桥

饱和盐水泥降晕船

海水泥浆坐卡瓦浅层气泥质砂岩短起下关井关井套压关井钻杆压力请病假侧钻倒大绳坍塌苏打软地层固相含量open holeoperatoroverpullovertonging

pendulum bottom hole assemblypenetration rateplastic viscosityplastics

plugging back

pressure loss in pipepressure testpump down plugpump efficiencypump pressure pump speedpump strokerated flowreamingrecord

recording paperreleasing spearretarder

reverse circulationrig floorfotary speedrun casingrunning timerunning toolsand bridge

saturated salt-water mudsea sick

seawater mudsetting slipshallow gasshaly sandshort tripshut-in

shut-in casing pressureshut-in drill pipe pressuresick leaveside tracking slip drilling linesloughing ,caving soda

soft formationsolid content

开钻开钻泥浆挤水泥

分级注水泥待命待命费

启动(泵)静压卡钻卡点泵冲

抽吸压力抽吸

转盘高度转盘扭矩试纸

绸化时间错扣造扣脱扣滑扣

缩径井眼大钳扭矩起下钻

起下钻时间事故垂深增稠剂侯凝壁厚

开泵循环下放冲刷井段水击钻压

加重材料井口流压井位通井

作业指令工作压力spud inspud mud

squeeze cementsqueeze cementingstand-bystand-by ratestart ip(pump)static pressuresticking

sticking pointstoke

swab pressureswabbingtable heighttable torquetest paperthicking timethread alternatingthread makingthread offthread slippingtight holetong torquetrip

tripping timetroubles

vertical depthviscosifier

wait on cementingwall thicknesswash dowmwash out sectionwater hammerweight on bit

weighting materialswell head flow pressurewell locationwiper trip

working instructionworking pressure

锚anchor救生圈抛锚船anchor boat救生衣风速表anemometer救生艇重晶石barite照明

气压计barometer水位报警器般土bentonite定位浮标锅炉boiler人孔、检修孔爬杆boom人孔盖

防喷演习BOP drill

指示灯、标志灯

手提式CO2灭火器CO2 hand-portable fire-extingusisher隔膜泵空压机compressor锚泊系统冷凝器condenser马达油吊车crane拖航灯甲板deck空载、空车柴油机diesel engine障碍灯吃水线draft line超载电动机electrical motor泥浆池测定演习排烟管engine exhaust line 可移动式1211灭火器柴油engine oil手提式干粉灭火器逃生呼吸器escape bresthing apparatus生活水(淡水)传真facsimile压载水消防报警系统fire alarm system压载消防演习fire drill通风设备太平门fire escape软(绳)梯消防斧fire hatchet接线盒消防管线fire line安全网消防面罩fire mask卫生水管线消防服fireman's suit海水淡化装置急救设备first-aid equipment海水管线急救箱first-aid kit分离器泡沫灭火系统foam fire extinguishing sysem值班船燃油(柴油)fuel(diesel oil)担架防毒面具gas mask潜水泵发电机generator救生服砂轮机grinder电话硫化氢气体检测系统H2S gas detection system电传打字机热交换器heat exchanger电传打字电报加热盘管heating coil试运转、试车直升机平台helicopter port温度计可膨胀式救生阀inflatable liferaft可控硅升降室jack house计时器、秒表升船jacking 气焊升降系统jacking system拖缆信号、信号灯lantern收发报机车床lathe变压器桩腿leg打字机

life buoylife jacketlifeboatlighting

liquid level alarmlocating buoymanhole

manhole covermarker lampmembrane pumpmooring systemmotor oil

navigation lightsno load

obstruction lightoverloadpit drill

portable 1211 extinguisher

portable dry powder fire extinguisher

portable water (fresh water)preload waterpreloadingrrentilationrope laddrerosettesafety netsanitary line

swawater distillation unitseawater lineseperatorstand-by boatstretcher

submerged pumpsurvival suittelephoneteletypetelextest run

thermometerthyristortimertorch

towing linetransceivertransformertypewriter

卸载可变载荷排气孔电焊条绞盘、绞机工作救生衣气压表流量警报器流量指示器流量计泥浆流量计泥浆体积指示器油压表泥浆液位计位置指示器压力表

泵冲数计数器泵冲数指示器泵冲数传感器转盘转速表转盘扭矩表灵敏度指重表unload

variable loadvent hole

welding electrodewindlass

work life jacketair pressure gaugeflow alarm

flowing indicatorflowing metermud flow meter

mud volume indicatoroil pressure guagepit level meterposition indicatorpressure gauge

pump stroke counterpump stroke indicatorpump stoke sensorrotary speed indicatorrotary torque indicatorsensitivity

weight indicator

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