一、单词填空(选用恰当的词填空并注意形式变化。每词只能用一次，其中有多
余的词)
detective dictation dimension divorce dot draft drown device diagram dial digest dialogue digital dive diamond dignity diverse dictionary dislike dizzy double drag drug dynasty differentiate dismiss document doubt drama dry district doll domestic downtown drill during dormitory dozen drive dustbin download drawback dull dynamic
5.Most of the computers we are using are __________ computers. 【答案】digital
【句意】我们正在使用的计算机大多数是数字计算机。 6.He tried to escape by __________ into a river. 【答案】diving
【句意】他企图跳入河中逃跑。
7.The report was a __________ used to hide rather than reveal problems. 【答案】device
【句意】这份报告不是揭露问题而是为掩盖问题而耍的花招。 8.He buried himself in his __________ story again. 【答案】detective
【句意】他又沉浸在他的侦探故事里了。
14.I don’t think that art should be __________ from politics. 【答案】divorced
【句意】我认为艺术不应该与政治分开。 15.They are the people from __________ cultures. 【答案】diverse
【句意】他们是些有着不同文化背景的人。 16.She likes keeping __________ birds. 【答案】domestic
【句意】她喜欢饲养家禽。
17.Those math problems made me __________. 【答案】dizzy
【句意】那些数学题弄得我晕头转向。
【句意】他们在爱尔兰沿海钻井采油。
24.He felt the apartment’s only __________ was that it was too small. 【答案】drawback
【句意】他觉得这个公寓唯一的缺点就是太小了。
25.The __________ will be beneficial to hundreds of thousands of infected people. 【答案】drug
【句意】这种药将惠及成千上万的感染者。 26.The band __________ our conversation. 【答案】drowned
【句意】乐队的演奏声把我们谈话的声音淹没了。
27.Loneliness almost __________ her mad. 【答案】drove
【答案】downtown
【句意】我在市中心的王子酒店订了一个房间，住三个晚上。 34.You can __________ this software for free. 【答案】download
【句意】你可以免费下载该软件。
35.During the Second World War, he was __________ into the US Army 【答案】drafted
【句意】二战期间，他应征加入了美国陆军。
二、词形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)
1.I heard that the car accident had caused many __________(die). 【答案】deaths
【句意】我听说那场车祸已经造成了很多人死亡。
7.Don’t be __________(courage)by the first failure─try again! 【答案】discouraged
【句意】不要因第一次失败就灰心丧气——再试一次吧！
8.The map shows the __________(distribute)of this species across the world. 【答案】distribution
【句意】地图上标明了这一物种在全世界的分布情况。 9.I have some __________(disturb)news to share with you. 【答案】disturbing
【句意】我想告诉你一些令人不安的消息。
10.To his __________(disappoint), his father didn’t buy the computer. 【答案】disappointment
【句意】令他失望的是，他父亲并没有给他买那台电脑。
11.He received a letter of thanks for his __________(donate)of books to the rural library. 【答案】donation
【句意】他收到一封感谢信，感谢他捐书给那家乡村图书馆。
三、词组填空(选用恰当词组，并用其恰当的形式填空，每个词组只能用一次)
be devoted to do up die out do with drop in on dig out draw back drop out dip into draw up do away with dream of dress up on a diet have difficulty(in) keep a diary off duty on display at a distance in a dilemma
4.Many of the earth’s plants and animals have already __________. 【答案】died out
【句意】地球上的很多动植物都已绝迹。
【答案】drop in on
【句意】等你抽得出空时别忘了顺便来看看我。 10.His pictures are __________ at the art gallery. 【答案】on display
【句意】他的绘画现陈列在美术馆中. 11.She went to the mirror to __________ her hair. 【答案】do up
【句意】她走到镜子前梳理头发。
12.The railway station is __________ of two miles from our school. 【答案】at a distance
【句意】火车站离我们学校两英里路程. 13.What can you __________ a person like that? 【答案】do with
【句意】碰上这么一个人，你有什么办法？ 14.They agreed to __________ a formal agreement. 【答案】draw up
【句意】他们同意起草一份正式协议。
19.He __________ the cause of peace. 【答案】is devoted to 【句意】他致力于和平事业。
20.You’ll never go to college if you __________ of high school. 【答案】drop out
【句意】如果高中辍学，你就永远不能上大学了。
四、语法填空(在短文空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)
Tom is a boy with physical 1 (disable)and he can’t walk as a normal boy. In order to offer him more 2 (convenient), his mother bought him a robot 3 name is Jimmy yesterday. Jimmy accompanies Tom every day after his parents leave for work, 4 (take)care of him. Tom suffers from a rare disease. He can’t stand up. Instead, he has to sit on an armchair all the day. Jimmy shows sympathy to Tom and 5 (try)his best to make him happy. Some days ago, he took Tom to the park. He tried to protect him from 6 (harm). He gave Tom encouragement to have a try to walk. So Tom did. But to Jimmy’s 7 (disappoint), Tom fell on the ground, causing some other boys nearby to make fun 8 him. “Don’t laugh at the disabled!” Jimmy turned around, warning those boys. They felt sorry and ran away without 9 . The next day, Jimmy took Tom to the park once again. This time, Tom was 10 (adapt)to the circumstance and didn’t feel clumsy any longer. He gets back his own confidence though he is still a disabled boy.
10.【答案】adaptable/adapted
【解析】考查词性转换(形容词)。此处用形容词作表语，故答案为adaptable/adapted。句意：这一次，汤
姆适应了这种情况，再也没有感到笨拙。
五、单句改错(每句都有一个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)
1.Two girls were dressed in red took many photos after the heavy snow. 【答案】删去were或者were前加who
【解析】这里dressed in red是定语，故可以删去were，用过去分词作后置定语；或者构造完整的定语从句，
在were前加who。句意：两个穿红衣服的女孩在大雪之后拍了许多照片。
5.In their opinion, if an exam is very difficult, students may become discourage and feel terrible about their studies. 【答案】discourage改为discouraged
【解析】become是连系动词，后面接形容词，用过去分词discouraged形容人的心理状态。句意：在学生们
看来，如果考试很难，他们可能会沮丧，对他们的学习会感到害怕。
6.It has greatly improved health for those in developed countries such as those in South Asia and Africa. 【答案】developed改为developing
【解析】developing country发展中国家。句意：它大大改善了像南亚和非洲发展中国家人们的健康状况。 7.Hearing a scream, I rushed to downstairs only to see my hostess lying unconscious on the floor. 【答案】去掉rushed后的to
【解析】downstairs是副词，因此要去掉rushed后的to。句意：听见一声尖叫，我冲下楼，结果却发现我家
的女仆却躺在地上，毫无知觉。
最终将毁了他们光明的未来。
16.Despite of being separated, I will never forget my dear classmates. 【答案】去掉of
【解析】despite尽管，虽然(是介词，后跟名词或代词，构成介词短语)，去掉of。句意：尽管同学们彼此分
开了，但是我却永远不会忘记我亲爱的同学们。
【解析】“不同”可以用be different from或differ from，故在different之前加are/把different改为differ。句意：
要乐意认真对待别人的意见，即使他们的意见与你的意见不同。
【答案】find改为finding
【解析】have some difficulty(in)doing sht.在做某事上有困难。句意：如果你找到手表有困难，请与我联系。
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