9A Unit1 --Welcome+Reading 1.0
【知识讲解】
知识点1：It says some people are generous. （P6）
用法解析：say vt. 指书面材料或可见的东西提供的信息.
例:The notice says \"Keep Quiet \"
The book doesn't say where he was born. It’s said that ....据说..... 例题训练：
1、---- Can you see the notice there? ---- Yes, it ________ “No Smoking Here”. A.says B. writes C. reads D. speaks
2、据说下周我们学校有一场乒乓球比赛。 知识点2：It makes them feel good to share things with others. （P6）
用法解析：(1)make sb. do sth.意为“使/让某人做某事”，在被动语态中，to不能省去。在
英语中，类似于make这种用法的动词还有let, hear, see, watch, notice等。 a. 接不带to的不定式做宾补的动词还有：一感二听三让四看（feel, listen to, hear,
make, let, have, look at, see, watch, notice）
b. 这类动词转换为被动语态，不定式前要加上to (除have不用于被动语态)。
eg: The workers were made to work 12 hours a day. make sb. adj.使某人......
make sb.+ 名词短语:使某人成为......
例：Loud music makes me uncomfortable. 吵闹的音乐使我不舒服。
Who made the little girl cry?
The news made me very happy. We made him our monitor.
(2)feel （felt，felt）系动词： 感觉，摸起来 feel +adj （类似用法 sound/smell/taste/look等） 例: I feel sorry for him.
例题训练：
1. It makes him feel good _______ cakes with us. A. share B. to share C. sharing D. shares
2. Wearing the soft coat_______ me_______ good to sit in the classroom
A. make; feel B. makes; feel C. makes; to feel D. makes; feeling
3.Though Alex had often made his little sister ,today he was made by his little sister.
A. cry ; to cry B. to cry ; cry C. cry ; cry D. crying；cries
知识点3：Hobo, you've eaten up my breakfast!（P6）
用法解析：eat up 意为“吃光，吃完”，可单独使用，也可接某物做宾语。名词做宾语时放在
up 前后均可，但代词做宾语时，必须放在eat 和up之间。 例：Eat up, We will go out soon.
Eat up all your food. =Eat all your food up. The noodles are delicious. Eat them up.
例题训练：
1. 确保孩子们把蔬菜吃光。
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2. 在工作了这个下午以后，我们很快就把米饭吃光了
知识点4：Suzy is well organized. She keeps all her things in good order.（P7） 用法解析：(1)organized adj. 有条理的，有效率的 organize 动词，意为“组织，安排” organization 名词，意为“组织，机构”
例:I agreed to help organize the company picnic. They have established a student organization. (2)order 名词，意为“顺序”
①相关短语： keep sth in good order 有条不紊 out of order 次序颠倒，不按顺序
in order that + 句子 目的在于……，为了…… in order to do sth.为了做某事
in the correct/right order 按照正确的顺序
②order 做动词，意为“命令；订购” 例: He ordered a new suit for himself.
He ordered us to leave the room quietly. 例题训练：
1、Learning to use the computer can help him get ________ (organize) than before. 2、The charity show by a group of middle school students turned out to be a big success.(组织)
3、请把你所有的东西按次序摆放好。
4、我们在公共场合戴口罩，是为了保护我们自己免受病毒侵害。
知识点5：Daniel is very clever,but he is modest and never shows off.（P7）
用法解析：(1) show off 炫耀；卖弄，后面接名词、代词和从句，代词放中间。
例: Don't show it off here. (2)show 的用法
show sb. sth = show sth to sb 把某物给某人看 show sb around some place 带领某人参观某地
show sb the way to…/where …is/ how sb can get to…告诉某人去……的路 show +that 从句……表明…… show up 出现；到来 =turn up on show 展览
例题训练：
---- Who is the most modest boy in your class? ---- Daniel. He never ________ in public. A. gets off B. takes off C. shows off D. turns off
知识点6：Mr Wu is patient enough to repeat grammar rules for us.（P7） 用法解析：be +形容词+ enough + to do sth 某人某物足够……来做……
例:He is strong enough to carry the bag.
注意：enough 修饰形容词和副词时必须后置。enough 可作形容词和副词。作形容词时，意为“足够的”，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，可以位于名词前
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面，也可以位于名词后面；作副词时，意为“足够地”，修饰形容词、副词、动词，并置于其后。
例题训练：
1.We all know that we’ll meet all kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future. We should learn to
be ________ any challenge!
A. confident enough to take on B. active enough to take up C. enough careful to take try on D. enough patient to try out 2.My physics teacher is ________ to spend much time ________ things to us. A. patient enough; explain B. enough patient; explaining C. patient enough; explaining D. enough patient; explain
3.--Helen is a thoughtful girl. --Yes. I think she is plan everything well. A.too talented to B. talented enough to. C.so talented that. D.such a talented girl that
知识点7：He often comes up with new ideas.（P7）
用法解析：come up with 意为“想出（主意）；追上，赶上”
例:She came up with a good idea for working out the maths problem.
We were too weak to come up with the climbers. 用法区别：come up with 想出和think of 想到/想出
come up with是灵感来了,突然想出办法,属于计上心来 think of 是深思熟虑,反复考虑后想出的 例题训练：
他总是具有足够的创造力，能想出很多的方法。
知识点8： Billy is curious about everything. （P7） 用法解析：curious，adj, 好奇的
be curious about sth 对……好奇
例题训练：
你对周围的世界感到好奇是一件好事。 知识点9：Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant.（P7） 用法解析：neither
(1)neither 用作代词，意为“两者都不”
常用结构：neither of + 代词或名词复数，此结构做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。either 也有相似的用法，表示“任何一个” 例:Neither of the stories was true.
(2)neither用作并列连词，neither…nor…，既不……也不……，在句子中连接同等的句子成分，连接主语时，谓语动词要与靠近它的主语保持一致。(就近原则) 例:Neither you nor I am right.
例题训练：
1. Neither I nor my mother_______ Beijing twice.
A. have been to B. has been to C. have gone to D. has gone to
2.--- Mum, we both want to go on a trip to Xiamen because ______ of us has been there. ---But _____ you _____ your sister has to stay at home. Only one of you can go there this time. A. either; neither; nor B. neither; not only; but also
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C. neither; either; or D. either; both; and
3、我和我的父母都不认为我适合这个工作。
知识点10：It's terrible for me to work without speaking all day long.（P7） 用法解析：(1)结构“it is+形容词+ for sb. + to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是……的
例:It is important for you to study hard.
(2)without 介词，意为“没有”，后接名词、代词或动名词做宾语。 例:Fish can't live without water.
He went to school without eating any breakfast. 例题训练：
训练学生的生活技能很重要。
知识点11：Wu is a born artist.（P8） 用法解析：born adj. 天生的；问世的；诞生的。既可作定语修饰名词，又可作状语修饰形
容词。 born rich 天生富有 born leader 天生的领袖 例:I think he was born stupid.
born 作动词，意为“出生”，用于被动语态，be born 意为“出生” 例:I was born in 2001.
例题训练：
杨丽萍是一位天生的舞蹈家。
知识点12：Wu Wei, the young artist, has impressed the whole country with his creative work（P8） 用法解析：(1) impress 动词，“给……留下深刻的印象”
①impress sb.with sth
例:He impressed me with his excellent drawing skills. ②be impressed by/with
例:I am impressed by/with your speech. ③leave/make/have an impression on sb.
例:Your school left/made/had a beautiful impression on me. (2)whole 形容词，意为“全部的，整体的，所有的”，用在名词前作定语 例:She spent the whole day writing. 辨析：whole 与all whole 通常修饰可数名词单数，位于定冠词、指示代词、物主代词
一般不修饰不可数名词 及名词所有格之后
all 修饰可数名词复数或不可位于定冠词、指示代词、物主代词数名词 及名词所有格之前 例:The whole week has passed quickly.
He ate up all his vegetables. 例题训练：
---People’s social customs and habits are ________ by their cultures. Do you think so? ---Yes. So we should behave properly when we are abroad.
A. imagined B. impressed C. influenced D. introduced
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知识点13：His sculpture for Sunshine Town Square has won high praise from the art community. (P8)
用法解析：1.praise n.赞扬，赞美，表扬
receive /win praise 接受赞美 give sb praise表扬
win high praise from sb 赢得某人的高度赞扬 praise, vt, praise sb for sth 因某事表扬某人 例:He praised her for her courage.
2.won 是win 的过去分词，此处作及物动词，意为“赢得”，也可作不及物动词，意为“获胜，赢” 例:Who won the race today? We must win today. 辨析：win 与beat win 赢得，获胜 所接宾语一般是比赛、辩论、战斗、奖金等名词或赢得的荣誉 beat 打败，战胜 所接宾语是参加比赛的人、团体等 例:Lilei beat Jim and won the first prize. 例题训练： 1、By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yangzhou city was________(赞扬)as “a place whose pastry shops were the finest under heaven”.
2、他总是高标准的工作因此他赢得了别人的高度赞扬。 3、莫言的书如此精彩，赢得读者的高度赞扬。
知识点14：…so I'm always searching for something better and different.（P8）
用法解析：be always doing sth 意为“总是做某事”，always与进行时连用时，常表达说话人
的某种情绪，如赞扬、责备、不满等。
例: He was always asking his parents for money.
知识点15：You either take the lead or fall behind. (P8) 用法解析:1.either ①用作副词，意为“也不”，通常用在否定句末。
例: I don’t want the blue one, and I don’t want the red one,either. ②用作代词, 意为“ (两者中的）任何一个，后常与of 连用 例:There are two bikes in the room. You can ride either of them. ③用作形容词，意为”（两者中）任一的；后接可数名词单数 例:There are shops on either side of the street.
④either … or…并列连词,或者……或者，在句子中连接同等的句子成分，连接主语时，谓语动词要与靠近它的主语保持一致。 例:Either you or he is wrong.
2.take the lead意为“处于领先地位” take the lead in sth/doing sth
例：She took the lead in the second lap.
under the lead of 在…的领导下
lead v.领导，带领 lead to 通向/导致
例. All roads lead to Rome.条条道路通罗马,殊途同归。 3.fall behind意为“落后”
例：Come on!We are falling behind.
fall down 跌落，掉下 fall off 从…掉下来 fall back 后退 fall over 向前摔倒
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例题训练：
1. 日本在汽车生产中居首位。
2、生活就像一场赛跑，你要么领先要么落后。
知识点16：To us, a miss is as good as a mile. (P9)
用法解析：as good as 意为 “和……几乎一样，简直是”
例:It looks as good as new.
例题训练：
Hellen has such poor eyesight that she is _______blind without glasses.
A. as far as B. as high as C. as well as D. as good as
知识点17：Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the high–speed railway connecting Sunshine
Town to Tianji.(P9)
用法解析：1.connect 及物动词，意为“连接”，connect …to /with 意为“与……相连，连接”。
例:First of all, connect the protest to the computer.
2.connecting Sunshine Town to Tianji作后置定语，修饰railway.动词的现在分词（短语）作定语时，表示主动的含义，通常指动作的正在进行之中。
例:The man standing at the window is our teacher. 例题训练：
1、---Look! How beautiful the bridge is!
---Yeah, That’s the Wanfu Bridge ______ the east of Yangzhou to the west of Jiangdu.
A. connects B. connected C. connecting D. to connect
2、John once dreamed of being the chief engineer of the high-speed railway ______Beijing ____ Hong Kong. A. connected; with B. connecting; to C. connected; with D. connection; to 3、一条连接扬州和南京的新高铁即将建成。 知识点18：We can’t afford to make any mistakes. （P9） 用法解析： afford 及物动词，意为“承担得起（后果）”
afford sth买得起…；有时间做…，通常与can, could, be able to连用，一般用于否定句、疑问句中。
例:Can we afford a new car?
afford to do sth有足够的钱做某事
例:We can’t afford to buy a new house.
Can they afford to go abroad this summer? 例题训练：
1、--- Some children can’t afford __________ necessary stationery. --- Let’s donate some pocket money to them.
A. buy B. to buying C. to be bought D. to buy 2、作为一个学生，我买不起一个新手机。
知识点19:All of us know that it’s necessary to pay attention to every detail. （P9）
用法解析：pay attention to 后面可以直接加名词、代词或者动名词，这里的to是一个介词，
并不是能构成动词不定式的，与look forward to一样，在动词后加ing，即pay
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attention to doing sth
例:We had paid attention to him. （接代词）
They paid attention to watching the scene. （接动词+ing） 用法拓展：to作介词的其他常见短语
look forward to期待
be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 devote…to… 把……贡献于 be used to doing...习惯于做某事
例题训练：
1、Take the paper with you. The details we ought to pay attention to ______ on it.
A. writing B. being written C. are written D. have written 2、Traffic rules should be ______ traffic accidents.
A. paid attention to avoid B. paid attention to to avoid C. paid attention to avoiding D. paid attention to to avoiding 3、Much more attention should when we take exams．
A．pay to B．be paid C．be paid to D．pay 4、英语老师经常要求我们注意拼写和每一个细节。
5、对他来说关注每个细节是多么重要啊！
知识点20:As a doctor, you can’t be too careful.（P9）
用法解析：can’t…too…意为“无论怎么样都不过分，越……越好”
例:You can’t praise the book too much.
用法拓展：有时也用can never, impossible 等与too 连用来表示类似的意思。
例:It is impossible to get to school too soon.
例题训练：
1.— Does the project need further discussion? — Sure. It’s a very important project. _____. A. Many hands make light work. B. Better late than never.
C. We can’t be too careful. D. We can’t take it into our heads.
2、---I think it’s impossible for us to work out the plan in just two days. It’s too difficult. ---You’re right. We can’t be _______ serious about the plan while working on it. A. so B. very C. too D.more 3、你再怎么细心也不为过，因为失之毫厘，谬以千里。
知识点21：She has devoted most of her time to her work.（P9）
用法解析：devote，vt，意为“把……献给；把……用在”，常与介词to搭配，构成devote ...
to ...结构，介词to之后跟名词或动词-ing形式。
例:I don’t think we should devote any more time to this question.
He devoted his whole life to teaching.
devote oneself/one’s time to 致力于，献身于 例:For four years he devoted himself to music.
例题训练：
1、He has devoted all his life __________pollution__________a better life.
A.to preventing,to live B.to preventing,living
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C.to prevent,to live D.to prevent,to living 2、那个善良的老人一生致力于保护野狼。
知识点22：Liuhao’s team members find it difficult to work with him.（P10）
用法解析：find it + 形容词 + to do sth 意为“发现做某事很……”其中it 是形式宾语，真正
的宾语是形容词后面的动词不定式。
例:I found it boring ro play computer games.
例题训练：
1、Wearing red makes it easier for you________action. This can help when you are having difficulty _____ a decision.
A. to take; to make B. taking; making C. to take; making D. taking; to make 2、They all thought ________difficult ______them to work with that serious man. A.it’s; to B.it; for C.it’s; of D.it; of 3、穿红色会更容易采取行动吗？
【课堂检测】
一、完形填空
Online shopping is more and more popular. You can shop without 36 your house. Just sit in front of your computer, click your 37 and your things will be sent to your house in several days.
Last November 11th, many online stores offered a big discount and free delivery (邮递) 38 . The biggest online shopping sites in China, taobao.com and tmall.com, sold 39 worth 19.1 billion yuan in total.
“Goods online are often much cheaper. It also 40 me a lot of time. And we often find more goods online to 41 than in shopping malls.” said Wang Xin, an online shopping lover in Beijing. She 42 late for a lot of cheap goods online. Another big 43 of online shopping is that it helps people get things from different places 44 . “I like eating duck necks very much and Taobao makes it 45 for me to buy them from shops in Wuhan.” said Zhang Xi, a girl in Yangzhou. While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries, 46 for middle school student buyers. Young students are easily attracted (吸引) by advertisements on the Internet and 47 things they don’t need.
“Middle school students 48 pay more attention to their studies. Searching for things wastes their time,” said Jing Chunling, an education expert (专家). “Besides, online shop owners have no idea of the 49 of their buyers. Anyone can easily buy things they want. Some of the goods are 50 for young students such as cigarettes and wine.” 36. A. leaving B. reaching C. returning D. arriving 37. A. head B. mouth C. mouse D. printer 38. A. price B. address C. occupation D. service 39. A. clothes B. things C. food D. shoes 40. A. takes B. spends C. needs D. saves 41. A. look for B. choose from C. pay for D. meet up 42. A. looked up B. got up C. stayed up D. stood up 43. A. advantage(优势) B. problem C. result D. example 44. A. easily B. finally C. carefully D. difficultly
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45. A. important 46. A. specially 47. A. sell 48. A. can 49. A. places 50. A. good 二、阅读理解
B. interesting B. obviously B. steal B. should B. hobbies B. bad C. possible C. luckily C. buy C. could C. interests C. useful D. impossible
D. especially D. borrow D. would D. ages D. helpful
(C)
Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the greatest resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our daily English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty five thousand! There is probably no better way for a foreigner to enjoy the richness and variety(多样性) of the English language than by studying the different ways in which Shakespeare uses it. Such a study is well worth the effort, even though some aspect(方面)of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.
However, it is surprising that we should know little about the life of the greatest English writer. We know that Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford on Avon, and that he died there in 1616. He almost certainly attended the Grammar School in the town, but of this we cannot be sure. We know he was married there in 1582 to Anne Hathaway and that he had three children. We know that he spent much of his life in London writing his works. But this is almost all that we do know.
However, what is important about Shakespeare’s life is not its details but its products, the plays and the poems. For many years, scholars(学者)have been trying to add a few facts about Shakespeare’s life to the small number we have already known and for an equally long time critics（评论家）have been writing reviews about the plays. Sometimes, it seems that the poetry of Shakespeare will disappear under a great number of reviews that has been written upon it.
Luckily this is not likely to happen. Shakespeare’s people have long pleased not just the English but lovers of literature everywhere, and will continue to do so after the scholars and critics and all their works have been forgotten.
58. The first paragraph is mainly about __________. A. the greatest resources of the English language B. the richness and variety of the English language C. the writing styles used by Shakespeare in his works
D. the rich English language used by Shakespeare in his works
59. According to the writer, which of the following remains uncertain about Shakespeare? A. His date of birth. B. His marriage. C. His life in the Grammar School. D. His date of death. 60. It can be inferred from Para 3 that __________.
A. not all the reviews on Shakespeare’s works have produced good effects B. scholars have successfully collected facts about Shakespeare’s life C. critics are more interested in Shakespeare’s plays than his poetry D. the details of Shakespeare’s life are more important than his works
61. The underlined words “Shakespeare’s people” in Para 4 refers to __________. A. the scholars and the critics
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B. the English and lovers of literature
C. the people living in Shakespeare’s day D. the characters in Shakespeare’s products
(D)
Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time—about eight hours after you wake up—your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer(遭受) less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it!
If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap—even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
62. Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon?
A. Because it’s very hot in summer. B. Because you eat too much for lunch. C. Because you didn’t have a good sleep last night.
D. Because your body temperature goes down at that time. 63. What advice does the writer give on taking a nap? A. If your time is limited, a short nap can also help. B. Only people in warmer climate need to take a nap.
C. You’d better take a nap about an hour after you have lunch.
D. You can sleep as long as you like so that you won’t feel tired or sleepy. 64. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A. You will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time.
B. Taking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health.
C. If you get up at 6:30 am, you’d better take a nap at about 2:30 pm. D. Sleeping for eight hours and you’ll feel sleepy a short period later. 65. What would be the best title for the text? A. Just For a Rest. B. All For a Nap. C. A Special Sleep Pattern. D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.
三、任务型阅读
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处 所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
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Good morning, boys and girls!
The topic of my speech today is “Learn to express thanks”. We are all students “a generation born in the 90s”. We find some students who want to eat well and wear fashionable clothes at school. When they leave school and enter society, they don’t show any sense of “Thanks”.
I think this behavior is not correct. As students, we should learn to express thanks. Because of society, we can have a chance to receive good education. And our parents also support us to go to school. Besides, it is our hardworking teachers who teach us much knowledge. We should also thank our friends for they give us courage and help overcome any difficulty.
In a word, as a generation born in the 90s, we are lucky in everything. But we should learn to express thanks. In the future, we should never forget our society, parents, teachers and so on. At present, we should study harder in order to make greater contributions to our society and only when we succeed in our jobs can we better reward our parents, teachers and so on.
Thank you for your listening!
Learn to express thanks Students born in the 90s’ content Don’t show any sense of “Thanks” Their behavior is 78 . They should learn to express thanks. when 76 school and 77 Society. The society 80 them a chance to receive good education. Their parents 81 them with money so they can go to school. The 79 for expressing thanks Their teachers work 82 to give them much knowledge. Their friends are 83, for they often 84 them to overcome any difficulty. How to give a thank Study harder to make greater contributions to our society . Be 85 in their jobs so as to reward their parents, teachers and so on.
【课后作业】
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分,计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案. 21. — Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs?
— Yes. He is _____ winner of I’m singer II. I can’t think of anyone with _____ better voice. A. the; a B. the; the C. a; the D. a; a 22. — I find it hard to ______ Tom.
— I don’t think so. He is sometimes impatient but he’s kind. A. go on with
B. get along with C. go up with D. catch up with
23. — Tim, how do your parents like pop music?
— _____ my dad ____ my mom likes it. They both prefer classical music. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Both; and 24. — Some children can’t afford ______ necessary stationery.
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— Let’s donate some pocket money to them.
A. buy B. to buying C. to be bought D. to buy 25. —I think drinking milk every morning is good ______ our health. — Yes. I agree ______ you.
A. to; to B. with; to C. at; with D. for; with 26. —What a heavy rain!.
—So it is. I prefer _______ rather than ______ on such a rainy day.
A. to go out; stay at home B. to stay at home; go out
C. going out; stay at home
D. staying at home; go out
27. —Dear, you need to ________ by next week, to go to university at home or abroad. You are
going to be eighteen. —OK, Mom. I am considering it. A. make an appointment C. make a decision
B. make a suggestion D. make a advice
28. — Will it be sunny this afternoon?
— It _______ fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly. A. must be
B. will be
C. may be
D. maybe
29. — The documentary A Bite of China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you
like it?
— ______________.
A. I think so B. Pretty good
C. It’s my pleasure D. All right
30. — Bad luck! On my way home, I had my watch _______.
— I’m sorry to hear that. Maybe you will have no choice but _______ another one. A. stolen; to buy
B. stolen; buy
C. stole; to buy
D. stole; buy
31. — There’s nothing wrong with your sister, _________? — ________, she just had a cold. A. isn’t it; No
B. is it; Yes
C. is there; No
D. is there; Yes
32. — What do you think of the TV show Running Man?
— Wonderful! I think it is ______ an interesting TV show that______ many people like
watching it.
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A. so; so B. such; so C. so; such D. such; such
33. — I have great _______ in learning English and I am so worried. Could you help me? — Sure, I’ll be glad to. A. interest
B. fun
C. question
D. trouble
34. — Walking more is good for our health.
— You’re right. So I’d rather_______ an hour’s walk to work than consider________ a car. A. take; driving
B. take; drive
C. to take; to drive D. to take; driving
35. — Excuse me, could you please tell me _________? — Yes, there’s a history museum.
A. if there are any good museums in Yangzhou B. how often do you go to the history museum C. are there any good museums in Yangzhou D. how long it takes to get to the history museum 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分,计15分）
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.
I came to study in the US last fall. My life was quite simple when I arrived at Andover. Although I had quite a few after-class activities, I didn’t take any official leadership position. This 36 changed when I received an email from Ms Griffith, my cluster dean (宿舍楼主任), 37 that a new female DC Rep was needed. DC Rep 38 Discipline Committee Representative. 39 students living in school break serious rules, like taking drugs, getting drunk or cheating in their studies. Such students must be punished（惩罚）. The punishments are 40 by a DC Rep, two student representatives（代表） and the cluster dean. I was really interested in becoming DC Rep for my cluster, Pine Knoll, 41 so were five other students. We had to hold an election and Ms Griffith asked us to write 42 to be sent to everyone in Pine Knoll.
I thought hard about what to 43 . I didn’t want to make any promises, because they are difficult to keep. I didn’t want to say I was experienced, because I was not. So I started my speech by explaining 44 I wanted to become DC Rep. “I want to serve Pine Knoll.” I wrote 45 . I made three posters that said “Vote For Teresa” and put them on every exit of my cluster so that people would 46 my name when they went to vote.
Although I tried hard, I didn’t win the election（选举）. I was disappointed, but my positive nature did not allow me to 47 for very long. I actually 48 when my friends tried to comfort me. “Teresa, I am sorry that you didn’t win the election,” they would say.
“No, don’t be sorry for me. I am very happy to have taken part in the election,” I said.
It is true that the process is much more important than the 49 . I am surprised and happy to discover my hidden 50 . 36.A．school B．situation C．time D．life
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37.A．explaining B．writing C．saying D．talking 38.A．stands for B．asks for C．calls for D．looks for 39.A．Usually B．Seldom C．Often D．Sometimes 40.A．carried B．given C．made D．decided 41.A．or B．though C．but D．and 42.A．speeches B．articles C．compositions D．introductions 43.A．write B．prepare C．answer D．give 44.A．how B．whether C．when D．why 45.A．carefully B．easily C．rudely D．honestly 46.A．recognize B．remember C．forget D．mind 47.A．put down B．look down C．feel down D．lie down 48.A．smiled B．cried C．laughed D．shouted 49.A．result B．aim C．reason D．study 50.A．strength B．courage C．way D．skill 四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.
A
WONDERFUL EVENTS HORSE RACING ALL YEAR ROUND Races Start at 3 p.m. Every Sunday City Sports Center Lots of Free Parking Space Free presents No children allowed WEEKEND SALES This Saturday 2-6 p.m. EVERYTHING 20%-40% OFF Visit Us at Block Grandview Mall Realize Your Dreams Save Time and Money Fall in Love with Prices We Offer 100 YEARS OF PICTURES THEN AND NOW(Photo Show) See the Tianjin History From 1900-2000 February 1--- April 30 City Art Museum, 750 High Street Tuesday to Sunday 10 a.m. – 5 p.m. DANCE PARTY CELEBRATE A SPECIAL DATE Bringing Your Sweet Heart SUNDAY NIGHT, COUNTRY CLUB Live Band(乐队) from 9 p.m. – 1 a.m. $ 25 A Couple(夫妇) $ 15 A Single(单个的) Person 51. What can you do if you only have time between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. on Saturday? A. Go shopping B. Go to see a photo show C. Go to the dance party with your sweet heart D. Go to watch the horse racing 52. How much will Mr. and Mrs. Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party?
A. 15 dollars B.25 dollars C.30 dollars D.For free 53. Where can you see the article above?
A. In a fashion magazine B. In a tour guide C. In a newspaper D. In a sports ad
B
On the way back from work every evening, more often than not（往往） there would be a homeless man standing at the exit of the freeway (快车道). He looked to be in his late 40s but was probably a lot younger. He had shoulder length straight black hair and a short beard.
Every day after work I would remember to gather any spare change, and put it aside to give
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him if I saw him. A feeling of joy would come over me every time I saw him, while coming off the ramp(坡道). So did he. Sometimes the red light would be on for a minute and we would ask each other about our day. His answer would always be the same, “I’m blessed!”
Then one day I was called into my boss’s office and was told that I was being laid off(解雇). For the rest of that day all I could think of was “how am I going to provide for my kids as a mother, how am I going to pay rent?”
It is clear that on my way home that day I was very sad and upset. I didn’t remember to look for my spare change and keep it ready like I usually did. Yet there he was as always, as I turned the ramp. He set his eyes on me, while still smiling and waving at others as usual.
While I was waiting for the red light to turn, he strolled (闲逛) over to my car. He had a big smile. He looked at me straight in the eyes and said, “Today I will give you a dollar.” He then reached into his pocket and pulled out a dollar bill.
You see that day he taught me a valuable lesson more than a dollar bill. No matter what
material things are taken from you, no one can take away your choice to be joyful. Every time I’m faced with challenges, I think of the homeless man’s valuable lesson and remember that I am blessed.
54. Why did the writer feel sad and upset after out of the boss’s office? A. Because she was criticized by the boss. B. Because a new job was offered to her. C. Because she was laid off by the boss.
D. Because there was something wrong with her job.
55. What is NOT true about the homeless man from the passage? A. He would be seen at the exit of the freeway. B. He usually smiled and waved at others. C. He had a deep impression on the writer.
D. He felt joyful only when money was offered to him.
56. The homeless man gave the writer a dollar because . A. he had collected a lot of money B. he wanted to pay her back C. he knew what she experienced D. he wanted her to be happy 57. The writer learned from the story that . A. a dollar bill will be enough to make you happy B. each of us has been blessed all the time
C. whenever it is, we should choose to help others
D. it is more than material things that bring us happiness
C
When Christie Andrews was born, she weighed less that half of one kilogram. Her heart was the size of a large coin. Her mother said Christie was so small that she could hold her in the palm of one hand.
Christie couldn’t breathe without a machine to give her oxygen. If she had been born 20 years earlier, she would probably have died at once. She needed two operations, but she survived without serious damage.
Twenty years ago , 90% of all premature(早产) babies died. Today, doctors manage to save four out of every five, because they have better machines for breathing and better ways to feed the
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babies.
But saving Christie’s life cost more than $ 400,000. In some cases, doctors spend 1 million dollars saving a single child. The parents usually don’t have enough money to pay. The
government, an insurance company or the hospital picks up the bill. Even after a baby goes home from the hospital, it may require medical care.
Some people think it makes more sense to spend money saving 10 adults who have cancer or other diseases than saving one small baby. But nobody wants to be the doctor who has to tell parents to their faces, “Sorry, I won’t save your new child.”
58. Parents don’t pay their babies’ hospital bills because .
A. they don’t have enough money B. they would rather save cancer patients
C. doctors don’t care if the babies die D. it makes more sense to have a bigger baby 59. The true cost of saving a baby may be even more than 1 million because .
A. oxygen machine are expensive
B. the baby may require medical care after it leaves the hospital C. doctors always charge more than they should
D. four out of five premature babies can now be saved
60. From the story we know that saving a cancer patient .
A. is easier than saving a baby B. is harder than saving a baby C. is cheaper than saving a baby D. is more common than saving a baby 61. The main idea of the article is .
A. doctors must never decide whether to save babies or cancer patients B. doctors are able to save premature babies, but the cost is very high C. having a premature baby was cheaper and safer 20 years ago D. Christie survived because the hospital paid her bills
D
Scientists are placing robotic dogs in the homes of lonely old people to test whether they can improve the quality of life for humans. Alan Beck, an expert(专家) in human-animal relationship, and Nancy Edwards, a professor of nursing, are leading the animal-assisted study on the effect of robotic dogs on old people’s depression (沮丧) , physical activity, and life satisfaction.
In the study, the robot, called AIBO, is placed for six weeks in the houses of some old people who live alone. Before placing AIBO in the home, scientists will collect baseline data(数据) for six weeks. These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activity before and after AIBO. Then, the scientists will review the data to test if it has produced any changes in the life of its owner. “I talk to him all the time, and he responds to my voice,” says a seventy-year-old lady. “When I’m watching TV, he’ll stay in my arms until he wants down. He has his own mind.”
The AIBOs respond to certain orders. The scientists say they have some advantages over live dogs, especially for old people. Often the elderly are disabled and cannot care for an animal by walking it or playing with it. A robotic dog removes exercise and feeding concerns. “At the beginning, it was believed that no one would relate(与……相关) to the robotic dog, because it was metal and not furry.” Beck says. “Hopefully, down the road, these robotic pets could become a more-valuable health helper. They will record their masters’ blood pressure, oxygen levels or heart rhythms(心律). AIBOs may even one day have games that can help
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stimulate(刺激) older people’s minds.”
62. The purpose of Beck and Edwards’ study is to _____________.
A. understand human-animal relationship B. make lonely old people’s life better C. find the causes of old people’s loneliness D. improve the animal-assisted research 63. In the research, the old people are asked to _____________.
A. note the activities of AIBOs B. keep AIBOs at home for 12 weeks C. record their feelings and activity D. study the collected information 64. What does the underlined word “removes” mean?
A. moves again B. is movable C. doesn’t need D. need 65. The writer seems to suggest that the future robotic dogs may__________.
A. cure certain diseases B. keep old people active C. change people’s ideas D. look more like real dogs 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空，在答案卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 66. Don’t keep ________ (worry)him with a lot of silly questions.
67. In fact, the colours ___________ (they) can help us out of bad feelings.
68. Everyone thinks __________ (correct) about the same thing. Therefore, there may be no different ideas.
69. “Don’t be nervous when you are facing a hard ____________ (choose). Just stay relaxed.”
Mother always told me.
70. If you want to organize the class well, you mustn’t be __________ (act). 71. The violet coat __________(穿) the woman matches well with her trousers. 72. Our class is often __________ (划分) into two big groups by the history teacher.
73. A number of Britain’s beaches fail to meet European _______ (标准) on cleanliness. 74. We have been together for two years, but both of us feel the ________（关系）isn’t really
going anywhere.
75．Mrs Rainbow has _________ (从事)colour therapy since she left college. 六、任务型阅读 (共10空；每空1分，计10分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to some Chinese students, they always say, “My spoken English is poor.” However, their spoken English does not have to remain “poor.” I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.
First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves because of a limited vocabulary. Obviously the better answer is to enlarge their vocabulary. However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if your attitude is positive. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.
Second, they are afraid of making mistakes. Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY(准确性). Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using them to get your message across. But talk to someone in English, as quickly and well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it
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doesn’t matter because the person you are speaking to will understand and forgive you for any mistakes he hears.
The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.
Fourth, most Chinese students are inactive rather than positive language learners. Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English, they passively wait for
speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor. If you have this positive outlook(观点), then, you will see English opportunities wherever you go.
If you do not use your English beyond the classroom you will forget the English you know. Remember: USE IT OR LOSE IT! You can learn how to speak English better by speaking English more. __76__ A limited vocabulary Being afraid of making mistakes Lack of __81_ while listening Lack of positive outlook Context (内容) You have to enlarge your vocabulary. You should take a positive attitude towards __77__ English. Being shy and__78__ makes it easy to make mistakes. Fluency is more important. Talk to someone in English as quickly and well as__79__ It doesn’t__80__ any difference if you may use a wrong word or tense. All that __82__ is necessary for you to start speaking. __83__ language learners, most Chinese students passively wait for speaking opportunities instead of seeking them out __84__ You won’t see English opportunities __85__ you have positive outlook. 七、缺词填空 (共10空；每空l分，计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
I was happy in those days b 86 I started going to school. Because I had good neighbors to play with. I played with them from morning t 87 evening. We played games outdoors, dressed up as cowboys and rode around on our tricycles (三轮车) happily.
A 88 the age of five, I had to go to kindergarten (幼儿园) and it was quite hard for me at first. I felt very sad about having to l 89 my mother each morning. I cried and wanted my mother around. As the days went by, however, I made friends easily in my class. I became happy again and looked f 90 to leaving my house each morning.
I still remember those days when I was l 91 to ride a bicycle. I fell several times but I n 92 gave up. Finally, I was able to join my friends riding around on my bike.
Another m 93 I like is the end-of-year concert held at the kindergarten. I was chosen to play the role of Jack in the play, Jack and the Magic Beans. I became the superstar that night and received p 94 for my performance.
What a wonderful childhood I had! At times I really wish I c 95 go back to those days. 八、书面表达
A）句子翻译（共5小题, 每题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
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96. 戴维足够聪明能想出很多新的想法。
______________________________________________________________________________ 97. 这首歌使你母亲想起了过去的生活吗？
______________________________________________________________________________ 98. 她真的很慷慨给朋友们许多钱用。
______________________________________________________________________________ 99. 是这个总经理使得我们的团队生气勃勃。
______________________________________________________________________________ 100.李医生怀疑是否值得给这个病人动手术。
______________________________________________________________________________
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