全新版大学英语综合教程unit 6

全新版大学英语综合教程unit 6

1. item

2. n. a single piece of news; a single article or unit on a list or among a set 一则（消息）；一条，一项，一件

2. draft

3. n. a rough outline or version草稿

3. undo (undid, undone)

4. vt. disturb or upset greatly; untie, open 使烦恼，使不安；松开，解开

4. hit/strike home

5. (of remarks ,etc.) have the intended effect （言语等）击中要害

5. incredible

6. a. that cannot be believed 难以置信的

6. occasionally

7. ad. happening sometimes but not very often 偶尔地，间或

8. occasional a.

7. consume

8. v. eat or drink; use up 吃；喝；耗尽；消费

8. politician

9. n. 政治家；政客

9. care for

10. take care of; like or love 照料；喜欢，喜爱

10. anchor

11. n. 锚

11. corporation

12. n. 公司

12. rarely

13. ad. not happening often 很少，难得

13. guilty

14. a. 感到内疚的，感到惭愧的；有罪的

14. ribbon

15. n. 丝带，缎带，装饰带

15. decorate

16. vt. add (sth.) in order to make a thing more attractive to look at 装饰

16. client

17. n. a person who buys goods or service 顾客，客户

17. lap

18. n. （人坐着时）大腿的上方，膝上；（旅程的）一段

19. v. （波浪）拍打

18. theory

19. n. 理论

19. harmony

20. n. 和谐；协调；一致

20. by nature

21. 生性

21. get one's act together

22. (infml) organize oneself and one's activities so that one does things in an effective way 将自己的各事安排得有条不紊

22. military

23. a. 军事的，军队的

23. novel

24. n. 小说

24. put pencil/pen to paper

25. start to write 开始动笔写

25. at intervals

26. 每隔…时间（或距离）；不时

26. aside

27. ad. on or to one side 在一边；向一边

27. set aside

28. put (time or money) away for a special purpose 留出

28. supermarket

29. n. 超级市场

29. race the clock

30. do sth. quickly in order to finish it in the available time 争分夺秒地工作

30. possess

31. vt. (fml) have or own 拥有

31. fairy

32. n. 仙人，小精灵

32. bide one's time

33. wait patiently for a chance 等待良机

33. prince

34. n. 王子；亲王

34. charm

35. v. attract; give pleasure to 吸引；迷人

36. n. pleasing quality; attractiveness 魅力；吸引力

35. take in

36. cheat 欺骗

36. despite

37. prep. in spite of 尽管；不顾

37. positive

38. a. certain, sure; helpful or constructive 确信的；有益的，建设性的

38. 39. 40. 41. 41. 42. 42. 43. 等）

43. 44. 44. 45. 45.

have sth./little/much to do with 与…有关（几乎无关，很有关系）

achieve/have one's heart's desire 得到心中渴望的东西

a piece of cake

sth. that is very easy to do 不费吹灰之力的事

sophisticated

a. 世故的；老练的；复杂的；尖端的

move on to

stop doing one thing and begin dealing with the next 更换（工作，话题investment

n. putting money in sth. 投资

extensively

ad. to a large extent, or in a large amount 广泛地；大量地

intelligent

46. 46. 47. 47. 48. 48. 49. 49. 50. 50. 51. 服

51. 52.

a. 聪明的，有才智的

surround

vt. be or go all around (sth. or sb.) 围绕；包围

explore

vt. examine thoroughly, learn about 探究，探索

encounter

vt. meet, esp. unexpectedly 遇到，遭遇

reveal

vt. make (sth.) known 展示；揭露

convince

vt. make (sb.) feel sure by the use of argument or evidence 使确信，使信dominant

a. ruling; most important or strongest 统治的；占优势的

52. make a deal

53. reach an agreement or arrangement, esp. in business or politics 达成交易

53. blank

54. a. without expression; without writing, or other marks 没有表情的；空白

54. negotiate

55. vi. discuss in order to come to an agreement 谈判，协商

55. maintain

56. vt. continue to do or have (sth.) 保持；继续

56. relieve

57. vt. free (sb.) from pain, anxiety, etc.; ease (pain, anxiety, etc.) 使减轻痛苦或焦虑等；减轻（痛苦或焦虑等）

57. link

58. n. 链环；环节；联系

59. v. join or connect 联系，连接

58. undertake

59. vt. (undertook, undertaken) carry out; take upon oneself (a task, etc.) 从事；承担（任务等）

59. 60. 60. 61. 长

61. 62. 62. 63. 63. 64. figure out

understand; reason out 理解；推断出

extend

v. (cause to) stretch or reach; make larger or longer 延伸，伸展；扩大；加dealing

n. (usu.pl) business relations 交易，买卖

expand

v. (cause to) grow larger 扩大，扩展

switch

v. change; shift 转换，变换

64. envy

65. vt., n. 妒忌；羡慕

65. cooperate

66. vi. act or work together 合作，协作

66. in sb.'s interest(s)

67. to sb.'s advantage 为了某人的利益

67. go far

68. help very much; achieve much success 帮助很大；很有成效

68. behavior

69. n. the way one acts or behaves 举止，行为

69. assess

70. vt. judge the quality, importance or worth of 评估，估量

70. thrive

71. vi. grow strong and healthy; develop well 茁壮成长；兴旺

71. emergency

72. n. an unexpected and dangerous happening which must be dealt with at once 紧急情况；突然事件

72. go wrong

73. stop developing well 有毛病，出故障

73. halt

74. v. (cause to) stop 停住，停止

74. apparently

75. ad. it is clear (that) 明显地

75. size up

76. carefully examine (a situation or person) in order to make a judgement 估量，判断

76. release

77. vt. set free 释放

77. slide

78. v. (cause to) move smoothly along a surface （使）滑动

78. evidence

79. n. sth. that gives a reason for believing sth.; trace 证据；迹象

79. deceive

80. v. try to make(sb.) believe sth. that is false 欺骗

80. inaccessible

81. a. very difficult or impossible to reach 达不到的；难得到的

81. original

82. a. first or earliest 最初的；原始的

82. give in

83. 让步；屈服；投降

83. gaze

84. n., v. 凝视，注视

84. underneath

85. prep., ad. under or below 在…下面，在…底下

85. survive

86. v. remain alive in spite of; continue to live or exist after 幸免于；继续存在，幸存 survival n.

86. disaster

n. an event causing great suffering and damage 灾难

87. wipe out

get rid of or destroy 消灭，消除

88. scratch one's head

挠头（表示迷惑等）

89. knit one's brows

皱眉

90. run out of

use up or finish a supply of (sth.) 用完，耗尽

91. modestly

ad. not in very large quantity, size, etc. 不太多，不太大，适中

92. upset

vt. make (sb.) worry or feel unhappy 使苦恼，使心烦意乱

93. ignorant

a. knowing little or nothing 无知的；不知道的

94. ignorance

n. 无知；愚昧

95. chill

v. become or make (sth. or sb.) cold （使）变冷；（使）不寒而栗

96. indifference

n. a lack of interest or feeling 漠不关心

97. sum up

总结，概括

98. compete with/against

try to be better than (sb. else) 与…竞争

99. accumulate

v. collect, or gather together, esp. over a period of time 积累，积聚

100. affect

vt. have an influence on 影响

101. function

vi. operate; act 运作；起作用

n. 作用，功能

102. idle

a. lazy; not doing anything 懒散的；空闲的

103. jam

v. get stuck 发生故障；卡住；堵塞

104. break down

stop working; fail, collapse 停止运转；失败，垮了

105. drive home

make (sth.) clear so that people understand it 使清楚无误地理解

106. search for

look for 寻找

107. leisure

n. spare time 空闲，闲暇

108. better off

richer; more comfortable 更富有；更舒服

109. scare

v. frighten （使）惊慌，（使）恐惧

110. wake up

stop sleeping 醒了

111. manual

a. 体力的；手工做的

112. adequate

a. enough 充分的，足够的

113. befriend

vt. help; act as a friend to 帮助；以朋友态度对待

114. decline

vi., n. 衰败，衰退；下降

115. acquire

vt. get 取得，获得

116. swear

vt. make a serious promise about 发誓，宣誓

117. make a living by

靠…维持生计

118. faculty

n. any of the powers of the body or mind 官能

119. at stake

在危险中

120. struggle with

have difficulty handling or coping with 费力地对付

121. nearby

a., ad. 附近的；在附近

122. gesture

n. 手势；姿势

123. echo

v. repeat (another's words, ideas, etc.) 重复

124. draw sb.'s attention to

make sb. aware of (sth.) 引起（某人）注意

125. steep

a. rising or falling sharply 陡峭的

126. kneel

vi. go down on the knees; rest on the knees 跪下；跪着

127. freight

n. 货物；货运

128. signal

v. send ( sth. such as a warning or a message) by a light or an act 发信号传达

129. out of the way

远离，不碍事

130. resume

vt. begin again after a pause 重新开始，恢复

131. medium

a. coming halfway between; not extreme 中等的

n. a means which can be used to express or communicate sth. 媒质，媒介

132. mess

vt. put into disorder 弄乱；弄脏

n. 混乱；脏乱

133. mess around

(infml) do things in an aimless way; spend time playing 随意做事；闲荡

134. cool down

(cause to) become calmer （使）冷静下来

135. spot

vt. see or recognize 看出，认出

136. instant

n. 片刻，瞬息

137. intently

ad. with great attention 专心地

138. rag

n. 破布；抹布；（pl）破旧衣服

139. pull on

用力拉

140. with all one's strength

使劲，用全力

141. explode

vi. burst with a loud noise 爆发；爆炸

142. sway

v. (cause to)move or swing slowly from side to side （使）摇动；（使）摇摆

143. flash

vi. move very fast; produce a sudden bright light 飞驰，掠过；闪烁

144. calculate

v. 计算

145. leap

vi. jump 跳，跃

146. grab

v. seize suddenly; take roughly and quickly 猛地抓取

147. loose

a. 松散的

148. crash

vi. fall or strike suddenly, violently, and noisily 突然重重倒下；坠毁；碰撞

149. reach out

stretch one's arm, usu. in order to get or touch (sth.) 伸手抓

150. clear of

free from, not in contact with 离开；不接触

151. scrape

v. 刮，擦

152. instantly

ad. at once; immediately 立即，即刻

153. punch

v. hit hard 猛击，用力击

154. horror

n. great fear or shock 恐惧，震惊

155. up and down

一上一下地

156. injure

vt. harm, hurt；damage 损害；伤害 injury n.157. visible

a. that can be seen 看得见的，可见的158. twist

v. 转动；（使）扭曲；扭伤

159. internal

a. of or in the inside 内部的；内在的

160. risk

vt. put (sth.) in a dangerous position 使遭受危险

n. 危险，风险

161. no way

(infml) in no way; definitely not 不行；决不

162. incident

n. sth. that happens 事情；事件

163. shelter

vt. protect; cover 保护；遮蔽

n. 隐蔽处；躲避处

164. concern

vt. be of importance or interest to; have an effect on 涉及，关系到

165. hover

vi. stay in or near one place in the air 盘旋

166. emit

vt. send out 散发，射出 emission n.

167. smash

v. (cause to) break into pieces violently (使)碎裂

168. proceed

vi. continue after having stopped （停顿后）继续进行

169. name after

give the same name as 以...名字命名

170. as far as ... be concerned

to the degree that it matters to 就...而言

171. stick up

stand upright; project 直立；突出

172. give off

emit; send out 发出；散发出

173. set back

delay the advance of development of 耽搁；阻碍

174. bare

a. not covered (with a carpet); empty 不铺地毯的；赤裸的；光秃的

175. contract

vi. become shorter or smaller 收缩 contraction n.

176. motion

vi. give a signal by moving the hand or head 打手势;点(或摇)头示意

177. emerge

vi. come or appear (from somewhere) emergence n.

178. appoint

vt. put (sb.) in a position 任命

179. on-the-spot

a. at the place of the action 现场的

180. origin

n. parentage; birth; beginning 血统；出身；起源

181. hesitate

vi. feel doubtful; be undecided 犹豫，迟疑不决 hesitation 182. latter

a. nearer to the end 后面的；后半的

n. the second of two persons or things just spoken of 后者183. conflict

n. be opposed; clash 冲突

n.

n. disagreement; clash; fight

184. resent

vt. feel angry or bitter at 对...忿恨;对...不满

185. remark

vt. say; comment 说;评论说

n. 话语;评论

186. superior

a. good or better in quality or value 较好的;优的187. perform

vt. do, carry out 做,履行

188. volume

n. book, esp. one of a set of books 卷;册

189. thrill

superiority n.

vi. have a very exciting feeling 非常激动

190. owe

vt. 欠(债等);应把...归功于

191. go out of one's way (to do sth.)

take particular trouble; make a special effort 特地

192. leave...to

leave sb. in charge of 交托,委托

193. act on

act according to 按照...行事

194. leave behind

abandon; fall to take or bring 丢弃;留下,忘带

195. in existence

existing 存在

196. interview

n. 面试；接见；会见

197. undo

vt. untie, unfasten 解开;松开

198. attach

vt. give (to); fasten (to) 把...给予;系,贴

199. prospect

vi. sth. expected or considered probable; possibility 期望中的事；展望；前景

200. constitute

vt. form; make up; be 组成，构成

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