trouble名词

1. 故障
2. 困难，困境
3. 忧虑，烦恼，苦恼，担心
4. 麻烦，打扰，费事 ，麻烦的事
5. 动乱，骚乱，纷争
6. 疾病，毛病，苦痛
7. 缺点，毛病
8. 未婚先孕
9. 【矿物学】断层

1. 使苦恼，使忧虑，使焦虑，使烦恼
2. 弄乱，打乱，扰乱，使不安定，使激动
3. 使疼痛，使不舒服，（病痛）折磨
4. 使感不便，妨碍，麻烦
5. 打扰，烦扰，困扰，纠缠，打搅
6. 费心，费神，麻烦
7. 烦恼，苦恼，担心，忧虑

1. [U][C]困难,忧虑,烦扰,麻烦事 (sth that causes) difficulty, worry, annoyance, or suffering
2. [U]困境,险境 a difficult or dangerous position or situation
3. [U]惹出麻烦的处境 a position in which one is blamed for doing wrong or thought to have done wrong
4. [U]麻烦,不方便,费事 (sth that causes) more than usual work or effort; inconvenience
5. [C][U]动乱,骚乱,纠纷 (an occasion of) political or social disorder
6. [U]毛病,故障 failure to work properly
7. [C][U]过错,缺点 a fault; a bad or annoying quality

1. vi. 费神; 费心 bother or inconvenience oneself
2. vt. 使忧虑 cause worry, discomfort, anxiety or inconvenience to
3. vt. 打扰 agitate; disturb

1.麻烦;困难;问题
You can refer to problems or difficulties astrouble .

e.g. I hadtrouble parking...
我停车有困难。
e.g. You've caused us a lot oftrouble...
你给我们造成了很多麻烦。

2.麻烦;问题;引起麻烦的事
If you say that one aspect of a situation isthe trouble, you mean that it is the aspect which is causing problems or making the situation unsatisfactory.

e.g. Thetrouble is that these restrictions have remained while other things have changed...
问题是其他事情都变了，而这些条条框框还在。
e.g. Yourtrouble is that you can't take rejection.
你的问题是不能接受拒绝。

3.苦恼;烦恼;忧虑
Yourtroubles are the things that you are worried about.

e.g. She tells me hertroubles. I tell her mine…
我和她互相倾诉烦恼。
e.g. She kept her troubles to herself.
她把烦心事都放在心里。

4.疾病;不适;疼痛
If you have kidneytrouble or backtrouble, for example, there is something wrong with your kidneys or your back.

e.g. An unsuitable bed is the most likely cause of backtrouble…
不合适的床最有可能引起背部疼痛。
e.g. Her husband had never before had any hearttrouble...
她丈夫以前从来没得过任何心脏疾病。

5.骚乱;动乱
If there istrouble somewhere, especially in a public place, there is fighting or rioting there.

e.g. Riot police are being deployed throughout the city to prevent anytrouble...
正在全城部署防暴警察以防止发生骚乱。
e.g. Fans who maketrouble during the World Cup will be severely dealt with.
在世界杯期间闹事的球迷将受到严惩。

6.费事;不便
If you tell someone that it isno trouble to do something for them, you are saying politely that you can or will do it, because it is easy or convenient for you.

e.g. It's notrouble at all; on the contrary, it will be a great pleasure to help you...
根本不费事，恰恰相反，非常荣幸能帮到你。
e.g. Will it be anytrouble to get over here that quickly?
那么快来这里会不会有什么不便？

7.需劳神费力的人(或动物)
If you say that a person or animal isno trouble, you mean that they are very easy to look after.

trouble的意思

e.g. My little grandson is notrouble at all, but his 6-year-old elder sister is rude and selfish.
我的小孙子一点都不让人操心，但是他6岁大的姐姐却野蛮而又自私。

8.使苦恼;使烦恼;使忧虑
If somethingtroubles you, it makes you feel rather worried.

e.g. Is anything troubling you?...
有什么事情让你烦恼吗？
e.g. He was troubled by the lifestyle of his son.
他对儿子的生活方式感到很担心。

9.使感到疼痛(或不适)
If a part of your bodytroubles you, it causes you physical pain or discomfort.

e.g. The ulcer had been troubling her for several years.
溃疡已经折磨她好几年了。

10.费心;劳神
If you say that someone doesnot trouble to do something, you are critical of them because they do not behave in the way that they should do, and you think that this would require very little effort.

e.g. He yawns, not troubling to cover his mouth...
他打了个哈欠，都懒得抬抬手遮一下嘴巴。
e.g. He hadn't troubled himself to check his mirrors...
他都没想要看看后视镜。

11.麻烦;打扰
You usetrouble in expressions such asI'm sorry to trouble you when you are apologizing to someone for disturbing them in order to ask them something.

e.g. I'm sorry totrouble you, but I wondered if by any chance you know where he is...
对不起打扰了，但我想打听一下您是否知道他在哪里。
e.g. I hate totrouble you, but Aunt Lina's birthday is coming up and I would like to buy something nice for her.
我真不愿打扰您，但莉娜阿姨的生日就要到了，我想给她买点好东西。

12.处于困境;惹麻烦;将受惩罚
If someone isin trouble, they are in a situation in which a person in authority is angry with them or is likely to punish them because they have done something wrong.

e.g. He was introuble with his teachers...
老师们都想好好教训他。
e.g. The person who loaned them to me got into terribletrouble for it.
把那笔钱借给我的那个人因此倒霉了。

13.费力;费神
If youtake the trouble to do something, you do something which requires a small amount of additional effort.

e.g. It is worth taking thetrouble to sieve the fruit by hand…
值得费点劲用手挑挑果子。
e.g. He did not take thetrouble to see the film before he attacked it.
他在批评那部电影之前都懒得费神欣赏。

14.得不偿失;费时又费力
If you say that someone or something ismore trouble than they areworth, you mean that they cause you a lot of problems or take a lot of time and effort and you do not achieve or gain very much in return.

trouble的意思

e.g. Some grumbled that Johnson was moretrouble than he was worth...
有人抱怨说根本不值得为约翰逊浪费精力。
e.g. Learning more about it always seemed moretrouble than it was worth.
似乎总是觉得没必要为进一步了解它而大费工夫。

1. Paying the rent is the least of my troubles at present.
   交房租只是我目前面对的一个小烦恼。
2. His troubles are over now.
   他现在再没有烦恼了。
3. By not dealing with the problem now they are just storing up trouble for the future.
   他们现在有问题不处理,将来必定积重难返。
4. We're having a bit of trouble with the baby—he won't sleep at night.
   这娃娃给我们添了点麻烦——他晚上不睡觉。
5. The trouble with this job is that the pay is too low.
   这份工作令人不满意的地方是工资太低。
6. I have to pay this bill by Tuesday, but the trouble is I don't get my salary until Friday.
   我必须在星期二以前付清这笔账款,但麻烦的是我要到星期五才能发工资。
7. Trouble is that we are short of hands.
   问题是我们人手很紧。
8. The new company did well at first, but then ran into trouble.
   这家新公司最初办得还不错,但后来就陷入困境了。
9. Were the children much trouble?
   这些孩子很烦人吗?
10. Repairing it is more trouble than it's worth.
    这东西修理起来很麻烦,不值得修。
11. You could use a computer to do the calculations, but it might be more trouble than it's worth.
    你可以用电脑来做这些计算,但也许反而更加费事。
12. Thank you for all your trouble.
    多谢你费心。
13. I can come back tomorrow, it's no trouble.
    我可以明天回来,没问题。
14. I find getting up early a great trouble.
    我觉得早起床可不容易。
15. The trouble started when the police tried to break up the demonstration.
    警察企图驱散示威人群时爆发了骚乱。
16. There's been a lot of trouble in that country in the past year.
    去年这个国家出了很多事,很不安定。
17. There was some trouble in the hotel last night; a fight in the bar,I think.
    昨天晚上饭店里有些骚乱,我想是有人在酒吧打架。
18. The firm's been hit by a lot of labour trouble.
    这家公司因劳资纠纷频仍而严重受挫。
19. Labour troubles cost the country enormous sums last year.
    劳工纠纷使那个国家去年损失了巨额资金。
20. There seems to be some trouble with the central heating system.
    中央供暖系统似乎出了毛病。
21. Owing to engine trouble, the plane had to make a forced landing.
    由于发动机出了毛病,飞机不得不进行迫降。
22. I've got heart trouble, but it's nothing serious.
    我的心脏有毛病,但不是什么严重问题。
23. The trouble with you is that you don't listen carefully!
    你的缺点是不好好听讲。
24. That is your trouble.
    那是你的错。
25. His wife is a great trouble to him.
    他妻子是个常给他添麻烦的人。
26. I don't want to be a trouble to you.
    我不愿成为你的负担。

1. Oh, don't trouble, thanks.
   哦,不麻烦了,谢谢。
2. I shan't trouble if he doesn't come tonight.
   今晚他若不来,我就不用费心劳神了。
3. If you do not succeed, do not trouble further.
   如果你成功不了就别再费心了。

1. Perhaps his conscience troubles him.
   或许是他的良知使他感到不安。
2. The question troubled us.
   这个问题使我们很伤脑筋。
3. He had no idea what was troubling her.
   他不知道什么事情使她心里烦。
4. The student's falling grades troubled his parents deeply.
   那个孩子考试不及格使其父母极为忧虑。
5. I am sorry to trouble you.
   对不起麻烦您了。
6. I apologize for troubling you, especially on a Sunday.
   麻烦你真是抱歉,尤其是在星期天。
7. The hound had always troubled the family since that day.
   从那天起,这只猎犬就一直骚扰着这个家庭。
8. Grandmother's arthritis is troubling her again .
   祖母的关节炎又在折磨她了。
9. Is your knee still troubling you?
   你的膝关节还痛吗?
10. Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you.
    不是麻烦找上门来就不要自找麻烦。
11. The wind troubled the surface of the lake.
    风搅乱了湖面。
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12. He was deeply troubled by the thought that she might leave him.
    他一想到她可能和他分手就深感忧虑。
13. I've been troubled by a bad tooth.
    我的一颗坏牙疼得很厉害。
14. He's been troubled by a bad back since he was a child.
    他从小就有背疼的毛病。
15. He felt troubled and distressed.
    他感到烦恼苦闷。
16. The water was troubled and became dirty.
    水被搅浑了。

1. Why should I trouble to apologize?
   我何苦去道歉呢?
2. He didn't even trouble to tell me what had happened.
   他甚至不屑告诉我所发生的事情。
3. Please don't trouble to see me off at the station.
   请不用劳驾到车站送我了。
4. You needn't trouble to come over.
   你不必来了。
5. Why should we trouble to believe all grapevine news?
   我们何苦要去相信这些小道消息呢?
6. You needn't trouble to answer the letter.
   你不用费事回信了。
7. She troubled to ask whether I needed help.
   她特意来问我是否需要帮忙。
8. Don't trouble to write, tell it to me next time.
   不必写了,下次告诉我就行了。

1. May I trouble you to pass me the book?
   麻烦你把书递给我好吗?
2. Might I trouble you to give me a lift to the station?
   劳驾,让我顺便坐您的汽车到车站去可以吗?
3. I'll trouble you to watch your manners.
   请你注意举止。
4. I'll trouble you not to joke on this matter.
   劳驾,别拿这件事开玩笑。

1. His troubled look frightened me.
   他那苦恼的样子使我大吃一惊。
2. They love to fish in troubled waters.
   他们喜欢浑水摸鱼。

ask for trouble

自寻烦恼 behave in such a way that trouble is likely

borrow trouble

自找麻烦 worry for nothing about trouble that may not come; make trouble for oneself needlessly

get into trouble

(给…)找麻烦,(使…)陷入困境 (cause to) be in trouble
get into trouble

Even an experienced climber may get into trouble.

哪怕是个有经验的登山者也可能陷入困境。

My son's always getting into trouble with the police.

我儿子总是和警察惹上麻烦。

get sb into trouble

His bad temper was always getting him into trouble.

他的坏脾气总是给他找麻烦。

If you do that, you might get her into trouble.

如果你那样做,你就会使她陷入困境。

She told a lie rather than get her friend into trouble.

为了不让朋友招致麻烦,她只好故意说谎。

Don't mention my name or you'll get me into trouble.

别提我的名字,免得给我惹麻烦。

go to...trouble

麻烦,费劲 bother; do extra work for oneself

have trouble in

有困难,费事 have difficulties or problems in doing sth
have trouble in v-ing

I have some trouble in reading the letter. His handwriting is very bad.

我读这封信很费劲,他的字很潦草。

have trouble with

同…闹纠纷 dispute with

in trouble

处于不幸〔苦恼、困境〕之中 in a situation that involves danger, punishment, pain, etc.

make trouble

制造麻烦,捣乱 create trouble

put to trouble

给…增加〔添〕麻烦 bring trouble to sb
put sb to trouble

I am sorry for putting you to a lot of trouble.

给你增加了许多麻烦,真过意不去。

I hope we haven't put you to any trouble.

但愿我们没有给你添麻烦。

save〔spare〕 trouble

省事,避免麻烦 save effort; simplify matters
save〔spare〕 (sb's) trouble

It will save trouble if you pay the bill now.

如果你现在付账就没事了。

I did it to spare your trouble.

我这样做是为了你省事。

save〔spare〕 sb/oneself trouble

My Baedeker has saved me trouble.

我的一本《贝得克旅行指南》省去了我许多的麻烦。

This would save everyone a lot of trouble.

这将给大家免去许多麻烦。

You may spare yourself the trouble.

你不必费神。

take the trouble

不怕费事或困难 do sth even though it involves effort or difficulty
take the trouble to-v

Decent journalists should take the trouble to check their facts.

责任心强的新闻工作者应该不厌其烦地核实报道内容。

We must thank you for taking the trouble to make us a meal.

我们应该谢谢你费力为我们烧饭。

trouble about( v.+prep. )

(使…)为…挂虑,为…而麻烦… concern (sb or oneself) about (sth/sb)
trouble about sb/sth

Don't trouble about me.

不必为我费心。

He troubles about the matter.

他为那件事烦恼。

Please don't trouble about that one little mistake.

请不要因为那么一点小错误而烦恼。

Don't trouble about the door; I'll close it.

别操心那扇门,我会关的。

Don't trouble about my supper.

不必为我吃晚饭的事操心了。

He is a man who refuses to trouble about trifles.

他是一个不为琐事烦恼的人。

If you trouble about every little thing you will never have any peace of mind.

如果每件事情你都要操心,你就永远得不到安宁。

trouble sb/oneself about sb/sth

He always troubles me about his private affairs.

他老是为私事来麻烦我。

They ceased to trouble themselves about him.

他们不再为他而担心了。

Don't trouble yourself about that.

不必为此事费事了。

She troubled herself about what else to put in the letter.

她苦苦思索在信里还要写些什么。

I am troubled about her.

我为她感到不安。

She is seriously troubled about the matter.

为这事她深感不安。

She was greatly troubled about her mother's illness.

她为她母亲的病感到非常不安。

He was greatly troubled about his son's behaviour.

他很为儿子的品行发愁。

trouble for( v.+prep. )

请求…给予… ask (sb) politely to give one (sth)
trouble sb for sth

I think I'll trouble you for a second cup.

我想麻烦你再给我一杯。

May I trouble you for a match?

请给我用根火柴好吗?

May I trouble you for some money?

可否麻烦您借给我一些钱?

Can I trouble you for some advice?

请给我一些建议好吗?

trouble with( v.+prep. )

因…使…忧虑不安〔麻烦〕 worry (sb or oneself) because of (sth often in the mind)
trouble sb/oneself with sth

May I trouble you with a question?

麻烦你问一个问题行吗?

I don't want to trouble you with all my little difficulties, but I wonder if you could help me just once more?

我不愿因自己的那些小困难而给你添麻烦,不过我想知道你是否可以再帮我一次?

Jane has been troubled with bad dreams recently.

近来简常受噩梦的困扰。

I am troubled with a headache.

我感到头疼。

• ☆ 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的trubler；最初源自古典拉丁语的turbidus，意为带来麻烦，使浑浊,不清楚。