history的词典解释是:历史You can refer to the events of the past ashistory. You can also refer to the past events which concern a particular topic or place as its history。history【近义词】annals。history的读音是英['hɪstri];美['hɪstri]。
一、详尽释义点此查看history的详细内容
n.(名词)- 历史(学)
- 经历,履历
- 沿革
- 来历,由来
- 过去的事
- 历史书
- 病历
- 过时的事物
- 对过去事件的记载
- 大事记
- 对形成未来的进程有影响的事件
- 历史课
- 发展史
- 家族史
- 不再重要的事件
v.(动词)- 与历史相关
二、双解释义
n.(名词)- [U]历史学 study of past events, especially the political, social and economic development of a country, a continent or the world
- [U]历史 past events, especially when considered as a whole
- [C]史实的叙述 systematic description of the past
- [S]经历,履历; 来历 series of past events or experiences connected with an object, a person or a place
- [U]不复相关或不再重要的事实 fact, event , etc. that is no longer relevant or important
三、英英释义
Noun:- the aggregate of past events;
"a critical time in the school's history"
- a record or narrative description of past events;
"a history of France"
"he gave an inaccurate account of the plot to kill the president"
"the story of exposure to lead"
- the discipline that records and interprets past events involving human beings;
"he teaches Medieval history"
"history takes the long view"
- the continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future;
"all of human history"
- all that is remembered of the past as preserved in writing; a body of knowledge;
"the dawn of recorded history"
"from the beginning of history"
四、例句
The English language has an interesting history.
英语有着饶有趣味的发展历史。
China is an oriental country with a long history.
中国是一个有着悠久历史的东方国家。
He specializes in oriental history.
他专门研究东方史。
He asked a little about my life history.
他简单地问了一下我的履历。
I'd like you to fill out this medical history form.
请你填写一下病历单。
That is all history now. Don't worry about it.
那都是过去的事了,别挂在心上。
五、常见句型
用作名词(n.)
- He studies Japanese history.
他研究日本史。 - History is well taught in that school.
那所学校历史教得很好。 - Throughout history men have waged war.
自有历史以来就有战争。 - This is a people with no sense of history.
这是一个没有历史感的民族。 - History shows that human nature does not change.
历史表明人性不会改变。 - He wrote a new history of Europe.
他撰写了一部新的欧洲史。 - The art of Biblical miniature painting has a history of a thousand years.
圣经微型画艺术已有1000年的历史。 - This is Shakespeare's history plays.
这是莎士比亚的历史剧。 - This house has a strange history.
这所房子有一段奇怪的来历。 - He has a history of violent crime.
他有暴力犯罪的记录。 - Will you hand in your personal history, please?
请把您的履历交来好吗? - In most cases such patients have past histories of hypertension.
在大多数情况下,这样的病人过去都有高血压的病史。 - She loved me once, but that's all ancient history now.
她曾经爱过我,但现在已成往事。
六、常用短语
用作名词(n.)
- go down to history
载入史册 be recorded in history
- make history
作出值得载入史册的重要事迹 do or be concerned in sth important which will be recorded and remembered
七、词语用法
n.(名词)- history主要指过去确实存在和发生过的具有重大意义或深远影响的事件与人物的总和,即“历史”也可指对“历史”进行研究、剖析、总结的一门学科,即“历史学”。当把对过去的事件作为整体看待时, history是不可数名词; 当history指过去事件的系统叙述时是可数名词,可加不定冠词a,也可有复数形式。作“历史学”解时前不加冠词,特指学校的课程或考试的科目时首字母可大写。
- history还可表示“经历”“履历”“来历”,指过去发生的事件或经验,引申还可指“不复相关或不再重要的事实”。
- 当history表示有“多久的历史”时, have一般用现在时,有时也可用现在完成时。
history的相关近义词
annals、chronicle、record
history的相关临近词
histrionic、historical、history run、HistoryView、history log、history form、history poem、History play、history list、history card、history part、history base
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