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descend的经典引文

2022-12-04 来源：钮旅网

descend的经典引文是：I passed to the Nile descending on it at my leasure to the sea.出自：J. Hayward。descend的详尽释义是v.(动词)下来，下降，下去下斜，下倾传给，传下来，遗传系出，来自于；是...的后裔屈尊，降尊，降低身分去做堕落，堕落到…地步突然袭击；突然拜访走下，沿...向下逐渐陷入（夜晚、黑暗、情绪等）降临，来临从早到晚。descend形容词:descendible；过去式:descended；过去分词:descended；现在分词:descending；第三人称单数:descends。

一、详尽释义点此查看descend的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 下来，下降，下去
  2. 下斜，下倾
  3. 传给，传下来，遗传
  4. 系出，来自于；是...的后裔
  5. 屈尊，降尊，降低身分去做
  6. 堕落，堕落到…地步
  7. 突然袭击；突然拜访
  8. 走下，沿...向下
  9. 逐渐陷入
  10. （夜晚、黑暗、情绪等）降临，来临
  11. 从早到晚

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vi. & vt. 下来,下去 come or go down

三、英英释义

Verb:
  1. move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way;

    "The temperature is going down"
    "The barometer is falling"
    "The curtain fell on the diva"
    "Her hand went up and then fell again"

  2. come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for example;

    "She was descended from an old Italian noble family"
    "he comes from humble origins"

  3. do something that one considers to be below one's dignity
  4. come as if by falling;

    "Night fell"
    "Silence fell"

四、例句

The sun descended behind the hills.

太阳下山了。

I wish that the prices can descend.

但愿物价会下降。

I didn't expect him to descend to personal abuse.

我没料到他会堕落到对我进行人身攻击的地步。

At 6:30 p.m. the tropical darkness descends.

在傍晚六点半的时候,热带地区的黑夜降临。

The custom has descended to our day.

这一习俗一直传到今天。

He is descended from Confucius.

他是孔子的後裔。

Armed thieves descended on the helpless travelers.

一群武装盗贼袭击了无依无靠的旅客。

My sister's family is descending on us this weekend.

想不到我姐姐一家本周末要到我们这里来

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
descend down (v.+adv.)
    向下降 go down; come down
    descend down

    The moon is descending down.

    月正下沉。

    The sun is descended down.

    太阳正在下山。

descend from (v.+prep.)
    由…传留下来 be passed down from sb living in an earlier time
    descend from sth

    He descended from the tower.

    他从塔上下来。

    descend from sb/sth

    The ring has descended from my great-grandmother.

    这枚戒指是我曾祖母传下来的。

    His family descends from the first French immigrants.

    他这一家是第一批法国移民的后裔。

    This festival descends from a religious rite.

    这个节日起源于宗教仪式。

descend into (v.+prep.)
    向下行 go down into sth beneath one
    descend into sth

    He descended into a cellar.

    他走下地窖。

    The miners descended into the cave to search for the missing climbers.

    矿工们下到山洞去寻找失踪的登山者。

descend to (v.+prep.)
    屈尊或降低人格去从事某种活动或做某事 lower oneself morally to sth or doing sth wrong
    descend to sth/v-ing

    If a prisoner is badly treated he may descend to violence.

    如果囚犯受虐待,他就可能发展到行凶。

    All too soon they will descend to spreading scandal and gossip.

    过不了多久他们就会堕落到传播丑闻和谣言的地步。

    I'm surprised that you would descend to lying.

    你竟然不顾人格撒谎,真使我感到吃惊。

六、经典引文

  • I passed to the Nile descending on it at my leasure to the sea.

    出自：J. Hayward

  • The shades of evening began to descend.

    出自：J. Forbes

  • A couple of crows descended from the parched sky and landed in Tarry's plot of turnips.

    出自：P. Kavanagh

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. descend的基本意思是“下来”“下去”,可指物体向下降落,也可指沿着山坡、梯子、台阶、树干等表示斜线或斜坡的物体下降。
  2. descend可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作不及物动词时,常与介词from连用,表示“是…的后代”“从…传下来”, from所接的名词指祖先、祖宗,并不是指父辈。
  3. descend是正式书面用语,多用于文学语体中。

descend的相关近义词

originate、go down、derive、drop、fall、decline、plunge、move down、slope、incline、fall away、come from、stoop、arrive、drop in、fall on、affect、come over、land、shower、lower、stem、deign、come、come down、sink、condescend、settle

descend的相关反义词

ascend、rise

descend的相关临近词

descendant、Descartes、descended、Descendre、descender、descending、descendent、descend to、descend on、descendens、descendeur、descendents

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