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brush翻译

2022-12-04 来源:钮旅网

brush的意思是:n.刷子;画笔;刷;n.灌木丛;n.小冲突;争吵;vt.刷;掠过;轻触;擦;掸;vi.轻擦;拂拭。brush形容词:brushy;名词:brusher;过去式:brushed;过去分词:brushed;现在分词:brushing;第三人称单数:brushes。brush的读音是英[brʌʃ];美[brʌʃ]。

一、详尽释义点此查看brush的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 刷子,毛刷,刷
  2. 刷状物
  3. 狐狸尾巴
  4. 画笔,毛笔
  5. 灌木丛,杂木林
  6. 笔法,画法
  7. 小摩擦,小接触,小争吵
  8. 一刷,一拂,一抹
  9. 【电】电刷
  10. 刷形放电
  11. 绘画风格
  12. 画法
  13. 布拉什(美国制造的驱逐舰)
v.(动词)
  1. 写,画
  2. 掠过,轻触,擦过
  3. 刷,擦,刷净,刷亮
  4. 擦掉,拂去,拂,抹,掸,拂拭
  5. 推开
  6. 刷牙,梳头发,刷头发
  7. 飞跑,急奔
  8. 不理会,漠视

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a dense growth of bushes
  2. an implement that has hairs or bristles firmly set into a handle
  3. momentary contact
  4. conducts current between rotating and stationary parts of a generator or motor
  5. a bushy tail or part of a bushy tail (especially of the fox)
  6. a minor short-term fight
  7. the act of brushing your teeth;

    "the dentist recommended two brushes a day"

  8. the act of brushing your hair;

    "he gave his hair a quick brush"

  9. contact with something dangerous or undesirable;

    "I had a brush with danger on my way to work"
    "he tried to avoid any brushes with the police"

Verb:
  1. rub with a brush, or as if with a brush;

    "Johnson brushed the hairs from his jacket"

  2. touch lightly and briefly;

    "He brushed the wall lightly"

  3. clean with a brush;

    "She brushed the suit before hanging it back into the closet"

  4. sweep across or over;

    "Her long skirt brushed the floor"
    "A gasp swept cross the audience"

  5. remove with or as if with a brush;

    "brush away the crumbs"
    "brush the dust from the jacket"
    "brush aside the objections"

  6. cover by brushing;

    "brush the bread with melted butter"

三、词典解释

1.刷子;毛刷
Abrush is an object which has a large number of bristles or hairs fixed to it. You use brushes for painting, for cleaning things, and for tidying your hair.

e.g. We gave him paint and brushes...
我们给了他油漆和几把刷子。
e.g. Stains are removed with buckets of soapy water and scrubbing brushes.
污渍是用几桶肥皂水和几把硬毛刷除去的。

2.(用刷子)刷
If youbrush something orbrush something such as dirt off it, you clean it or tidy it using a brush.

e.g. Have you brushed your teeth?...
你刷牙了吗?
e.g. She brushed the powder out of her hair...
她把头发上的粉末刷掉了。

3.用刷子在…上涂(或抹)
If youbrush somethingwith a liquid, you apply a layer of that liquid using a brush.

e.g. Take a sheet of filo pastry andbrush it with melted butter.
取一张擀得很薄的油酥面皮,上面刷上一层熔化的牛油。

4.拭;拂;擦
If youbrush something somewhere, you remove it with quick light movements of your hands.

e.g. He brushed his hair back with both hands...
他用两手把头发往后捋。
e.g. She brushed away tears as she spoke of him...
谈到他时,她拭去了脸上的泪水。

5.擦过;掠过
If one thingbrushes against another or if youbrush one thingagainst another, the first thing touches the second thing lightly while passing it.

e.g. Something brushed against her leg...
有什么东西扫了一下她的腿。
e.g. I felt her dark brown hair brushing the back of my shoulder...
我感觉到她深褐色的头发拂过我的肩。

6.(从…身边)擦过,掠过
If youbrush past someone orbrush by them, you almost touch them as you go past them.

e.g. My father would burst into the kitchen, brushing past my mother...
我父亲会紧贴着母亲擦身而过,冲进厨房。
e.g. He brushed by with a perfunctory wave to the crowd.
他擦身而过,朝人群敷衍地挥了挥手。

7.小冲突;小争论;小摩擦
If you have abrush with someone, you have an argument or disagreement with them. You usebrush when you want to make an argument or disagreement sound less serious than it really is.

e.g. My firstbrush with a headmaster came six years ago...
我跟校长的第一次冲突发生在6年前。
e.g. It is his thirdbrush with the law in less than a year.
这已是他在不到一年的时间里第三次触犯法律了。

8.触及;碰到;险些遭遇
If you have abrush with a particular situation, usually an unpleasant one, you almost experience it.

e.g. ...the trauma of abrush with death...
和死神擦肩而过的心灵创伤
e.g. The corporation is fighting to survive its secondbrush with bankruptcy.
公司正在努力摆脱自身遭遇的第二次破产危机。

9.灌木区;灌木丛
Brush is an area of rough open land covered with small bushes and trees. You also usebrush to refer to the bushes and trees on this land.

e.g. ...thebrush fire that destroyed nearly 500 acres.
焚毁了近500亩灌木丛的大火
e.g. ...a meadow of lowbrush and grass.
长有低矮灌木和草的牧场

10. see also: broad-brush;nail brush

11. tarred with the samebrush -> see tar

相关词组:brush asidebrush offbrush up

四、例句

He painted the wall with a brush.

他用刷子涂墙。

The painter swept a brush over his canvas.

画家的画笔在画布上飞掠。

I'll give my coat a good brush.

我要把我的衣服好好刷一下。

Let's burn off the rest of the brush.

让我们把剩下的灌木丛清除掉。

He had a brush with his neighbour.

他和邻居发生了一点摩擦。

She has a nasty brush with her boss this morning.

今天早晨她跟老板大吵了一顿。

We should brush our teeth at least twice a day.

我们每天应该至少刷两次牙。

The light wind gently brushed her cheek.

微风轻拂着她的脸颊。

She is scouring the floor with a brush.

她正在用刷子擦地板。

I'll have to give my shoes a brush.

我必须把我的鞋擦一下。

He brushed the dust off his clothes.

他掸掉衣服上的灰尘。

Don't bother to move.I think I can just brush past.

不必麻烦动了,我想我能擦身挤过去。

A cat brushed against her leg in the darkness.

黑暗中,一只猫蹭着了她的腿。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The brushes and paints had been set out in the art room.
    画室已准备好画笔和颜料。
  2. He picked his brushes and palette.
    他提起画笔和调色板。
  3. The painter uses several brushes when painting.
    这个画家作画时要使用几支画笔。
  4. The old man likes to use a Chinese brush in writing.
    这老人喜欢用毛笔写字。
  5. Her face will delight the painter's brush.
    她的容貌会使画家乐于动笔。
  6. These pictures are from the same painter's brush.
    这些画出自同一个画家的手笔。
  7. He sells brushes.
    他卖刷子。
  8. I lost my shaving brush.
    我的剃须刷丢了。
  9. Do you have a tooth brush?
    你有牙刷吗?
  10. I bought three tooth brushes yesterday.
    我昨天买了三把牙刷。
  11. Can I have some paint and a paint brush?
    我买一把刷子和一些油漆。
  12. She needs a brush to comb her hair.
    她需要一把刷子来梳头发。
  13. I paint with a brush.
    我用画笔作画。
  14. He made a stroke with a brush.
    他大笔一挥。
  15. She dusted the desk with a brush.
    她用拂帚掸掉书桌上的灰尘。
  16. He painted the wall with a brush.
    他用刷子粉刷墙壁。
  17. Paint goes on more slowly with a brush than with a roller.
    用刷子涂漆比用滚筒涂漆慢一些。
  18. I gave my clothes a good brush.
    我把我的衣服彻底刷了一遍。
  19. Please give the coat a good brush.
    请把外套好好刷一刷。
  20. These shoes need a shoe brush.
    这双鞋需要用鞋刷刷一下。
  21. She ran a brush over her hair again and again .
    她把头发梳了又梳。
  22. She usually gives her hair a brush before she goes out.
    她出门时常梳梳头发。
  23. She gave her hair a quick brush before she went to meet her friend.
    她去迎接朋友之前,很快把头发梳理了一下。
  24. I got a brush from the wheelbarrow.
    我被一辆手推车给擦了一下。
  25. I got a brush from the wheel as it passed.
    我被经过的车轮轻轻地擦了一下。
  26. He felt the brush of the silk dress against him as she passed.
    当她走过时,他感觉到她的绸衣在他身上轻轻地拂过。
  27. She felt the brush of his coat as he hurried by.
    他匆匆走过时,她感到他的外衣擦着了她。
  28. The arrest for speeding was his first brush with the law.
    因超速行驶而被拘留是他的首次违法。
  29. At the first brush, the enemy was repulsed.
    敌人在第一次交火时就被击退了。
  30. After the storm the lawn was littered with brush.
    暴风过后草坪上都是断枝。
  31. The rabbit disappeared into the brush.
    野兔消失在灌木丛中。
  32. It seemed like a good idea at the first brush, but it wouldn't really work.
    乍看起来,这好像是个好主意,但实际上行不通。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Brush after each meal.
    饭后刷牙。
  2. I brush twice, what about you?
    我每天刷两次牙,你呢?
  3. The boy brushed by me in a rude way.
    小男孩从我旁边经过时,冒失地碰撞了我。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I'll brush the floor.
    我来刷地板。
  2. The servant brushes his hat.
    佣人刷他的帽子。
  3. He began to brush his jacket.
    他开始刷他的夹克衫。
  4. He often brushes his overcoat.
    他经常刷他的大衣。
  5. You must brush your shoes; they are very dirty.
    你的鞋太脏了,得刷一刷。
  6. An elderly servant slowly brushed the carpet.
    一位上了年纪的仆人慢慢地擦地毯。
  7. He brushed his clothes on Sunday.
    他在星期天洗了衣服。
  8. She likes to brush her hair.
    她喜欢梳理头发。
  9. Brush your teeth at least twice a day.
    一天至少要刷两次牙。
  10. I brush my teeth every morning.
    我每天早晨刷牙。
  11. You must brush your teeth before going to bed.
    睡觉前你必须刷牙。
  12. It's a good habit to brush your teeth twice a day.
    每天刷牙两次是个好习惯。
  13. After getting up, she brushes her teeth and combs her hair.
    起床后她刷牙、梳头。
  14. She came down to breakfast in a hurry, not having brushed her teeth.
    她匆匆忙忙地下楼吃早饭,连牙也没刷。
  15. A cool breeze brushed his face, ruffling his hair.
    一阵凉风迎面拂来,吹乱了他的头发。
  16. The leaves of the trees brushed my face as I ran through the forest.
    我从森林里跑过时,树叶拂过我的脸。
  17. Some kinds of bamboo grow very fast.If they are growing near a house, their slim leaves brush the roof gently and cool the house with their shade.
    有些种类的竹子长得非常快。如果这些竹子生长在房子附近,它们纤细的叶子轻轻擦过屋顶,房子由于它们的树阴而凉快下来。
  18. His lips brushed her ear.
    他用嘴唇轻轻地吻了一下她的耳朵。
  19. The bicycle just brushed me as it passed.
    那辆自行车与我擦身而过。
  20. Then he took a brush and he brushed the dog until her fur began to shine.
    然后他拿一把刷子在狗身上刷,一直到它的毛开始发亮为止。
  21. The spider web brushed my forehead.
    我的前额碰着了蜘蛛网。
  22. My left hand brushed the wall and found the doorknob.
    我的左手顺着墙摸过去就找到了门的把手。
  23. 1
  24. The floor has been brushed by the students.
    学生们已把地板擦过了。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + adj.
  1. Please help me to brush my shoes clean.
    请帮我把鞋擦干净。
  2. Brush the blackboard clean, please.
    请把黑板擦干净。
  3. She brushed his hat clean.
    她将他的帽子刷净。

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
brush, glance, graze, shave, skim
  • 这组词都有“擦”“拂”的意思。其区别是:
  • brush的动作像刷子一样在某物表面上刷; 有时指抚摸或轻擦,以弄散某种东西。graze指子弹或其他快速运动的物体迅速擦过,例如:
  • The wing seemed to graze the treetops as the plane climbed away.飞机爬升时,机翼似乎擦过树梢。
  • glance表示“擦过”,多指未成功的“刺,击,砍”所造成的从身边擦过,例如:
  • The sword glanced off the shield.剑擦盾而过。
  • shave表示“擦过,掠过”,指像刀片刮脸那样紧贴着轻轻地擦过,往往含有“险些弄伤”的意思,例如:
  • I cut myself while I was shaving.我刮胡子时把自己的脸刮破了。
  • skim表示“掠过”,不含危险或伤害的意思,例如:
  • The plane skimmed the treetops.飞机从树梢上掠过。
  • brush的相关近义词

    broombushencounterscrubthicketwhisk

    brush的相关临近词

    brusquebruntbrushybrusherbrushedBrushkobrushupbrushoffbrushiteBrushtonbrushingBrushane

    点此查看更多关于brush的详细信息

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