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break的经典引文有哪些

2022-12-05 来源:钮旅网

break的经典引文是:The last of the sun came through in the breaks between the strips of matting.出自:E. Hemingway。break的详尽释义是v.(动词)打破,使碎裂,砸破,割破 ,损坏;破碎透露违反,背弃说出破晓使破产中断,切断,中止兑开冲破闯入使垮掉,垮掉制服使放弃习惯强行逃脱突然发生突然传出折断,打断散开划分突破突变逐步崩溃,土崩瓦解分裂使流血稍停。break的读音是英[breɪk];美[breɪk]。

一、详尽释义点此查看break的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 打破,使碎裂,砸破,割破 ,损坏;破碎
  2. 透露
  3. 违反,背弃
  4. 说出
  5. 破晓
  6. 使破产
  7. 中断,切断,中止
  8. 兑开
  9. 冲破
  10. 闯入
  11. 使垮掉,垮掉
  12. 制服
  13. 使放弃习惯
  14. 强行逃脱
  15. 突然发生
  16. 突然传出
  17. 折断,打断
  18. 散开
  19. 划分
  20. 突破
  21. 突变
  22. 逐步崩溃,土崩瓦解
  23. 分裂
  24. 使流血
  25. 稍停
n.(名词)
  1. 暂停,间歇
  2. 破晓
  3. 破裂
  4. 休息,课间休息
  5. 折断
  6. 裂缝
  7. 越狱
  8. 中断,断绝,绝裂
  9. 骤变
  10. 机会
  11. 好运
  12. 逃亡
  13. 一次连续得分
  14. 【网】发球一方输掉的发球局
  15. 破损

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 打破,折断,弄坏 cause a thing to come into two or more pieces, either on purpose or by chance
  2. vt. 破坏,违反 fail to fulfil (an agreement), keep (a promise), or obey (a law)
  3. vt. 终止,中断 come to an end in some way; interrupt
  4. vt. 透露,说出 speak out
  5. vt. 打破(纪录) do better than
  6. vt. 削弱,减轻 fail, be destroyed, or suffer a complete loss
  7. vi. 破晓,突然出现 dawn, come suddenly into being
n.(名词)
  1. [C]裂口,裂缝; 破裂 opening by made breaking
  2. [C]间歇,中间休息; (电)断路 a pause for rest between activities
  3. [C]改变; 中断 change or interruption in sth continuous
  4. [C]机会 a chance
  5. [C]逃跑 an escape especially from prison
  6. [U]天亮,拂晓 dawn

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity;

    "the telephone is an annoying interruption"
    "there was a break in the action when a player was hurt"

  2. an unexpected piece of good luck;

    "he finally got his big break"

  3. (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other;

    "they built it right over a geological fault"
    "he studied the faulting of the earth's crust"

  4. a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions);

    "they hoped to avoid a break in relations"

  5. a pause from doing something (as work);

    "we took a 10-minute break"
    "he took time out to recuperate"

  6. the act of breaking something;

    "the breakage was unavoidable"

  7. a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something
  8. breaking of hard tissue such as bone;

    "it was a nasty fracture"
    "the break seems to have been caused by a fall"

  9. the occurrence of breaking;

    "the break in the dam threatened the valley"

  10. an abrupt change in the tone or register of the voice (as at puberty or due to emotion);

    "then there was a break in her voice"

  11. the opening shot that scatters the balls in billiards or pool
  12. (tennis) a score consisting of winning a game when your opponent was serving;

    "he was up two breaks in the second set"

  13. an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity;

    "it was presented without commercial breaks"
    "there was a gap in his account"

  14. a sudden dash;

    "he made a break for the open door"

  15. any frame in which a bowler fails to make a strike or spare;

    "the break in the eighth frame cost him the match"

  16. an escape from jail;

    "the breakout was carefully planned"

Verb:
  1. terminate;

    "She interrupted her pregnancy"
    "break a lucky streak"
    "break the cycle of poverty"

  2. become separated into pieces or fragments;

    "The figurine broke"
    "The freshly baked loaf fell apart"

  3. render inoperable or ineffective;

    "You broke the alarm clock when you took it apart!"

  4. ruin completely;

    "He busted my radio!"

  5. destroy the integrity of; usually by force; cause to separate into pieces or fragments;

    "He broke the glass plate"
    "She broke the match"

  6. act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises;

    "offend all laws of humanity"
    "violate the basic laws or human civilization"
    "break a law"
    "break a promise"

  7. move away or escape suddenly;

    "The horses broke from the stable"
    "Three inmates broke jail"
    "Nobody can break out--this prison is high security"

  8. scatter or part;

    "The clouds broke after the heavy downpour"

  9. force out or release suddenly and often violently something pent up;

    "break into tears"
    "erupt in anger"

  10. prevent completion;

    "stop the project"
    "break off the negotiations"

  11. enter someone's (virtual or real) property in an unauthorized manner, usually with the intent to steal or commit a violent act;

    "Someone broke in while I was on vacation"
    "They broke into my car and stole my radio!"
    "who broke into my account last night?"

  12. make submissive, obedient, or useful;

    "The horse was tough to break"
    "I broke in the new intern"

  13. fail to agree with; be in violation of; as of rules or patterns;

    "This sentence violates the rules of syntax"

  14. surpass in excellence;

    "She bettered her own record"
    "break a record"

  15. make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret;

    "The auction house would not disclose the price at which the van Gogh had sold"
    "The actress won't reveal how old she is"
    "bring out the truth"
    "he broke the news to her"
    "unwrap the evidence in the murder case"

  16. come into being;

    "light broke over the horizon"
    "Voices broke in the air"

  17. stop operating or functioning;

    "The engine finally went"
    "The car died on the road"
    "The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town"
    "The coffee maker broke"
    "The engine failed on the way to town"
    "her eyesight went after the accident"

  18. interrupt a continued activity;

    "She had broken with the traditional patterns"

  19. make a rupture in the ranks of the enemy or one's own by quitting or fleeing;

    "The ranks broke"

  20. curl over and fall apart in surf or foam, of waves;

    "The surf broke"

  21. lessen in force or effect;

    "soften a shock"
    "break a fall"

  22. be broken in;

    "If the new teacher won't break, we'll add some stress"

  23. come to an end;

    "The heat wave finally broke yesterday"

  24. vary or interrupt a uniformity or continuity;

    "The flat plain was broken by tall mesas"

  25. cause to give up a habit;

    "She finally broke herself of smoking cigarettes"

  26. give up;

    "break cigarette smoking"

  27. come forth or begin from a state of latency;

    "The first winter storm broke over New York"

  28. happen or take place;

    "Things have been breaking pretty well for us in the past few months"

  29. cause the failure or ruin of;

    "His peccadilloes finally broke his marriage"
    "This play will either make or break the playwright"

  30. invalidate by judicial action;

    "The will was broken"

  31. discontinue an association or relation; go different ways;

    "The business partners broke over a tax question"
    "The couple separated after 25 years of marriage"
    "My friend and I split up"

  32. assign to a lower position; reduce in rank;

    "She was demoted because she always speaks up"
    "He was broken down to Sergeant"

  33. reduce to bankruptcy;

    "My daughter's fancy wedding is going to break me!"
    "The slump in the financial markets smashed him"

  34. change directions suddenly
  35. emerge from the surface of a body of water;

    "The whales broke"

  36. break down, literally or metaphorically;

    "The wall collapsed"
    "The business collapsed"
    "The dam broke"
    "The roof collapsed"
    "The wall gave in"
    "The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice"

  37. do a break dance;

    "Kids were break-dancing at the street corner"

  38. exchange for smaller units of money;

    "I had to break a $100 bill just to buy the candy"

  39. destroy the completeness of a set of related items;

    "The book dealer would not break the set"

  40. make the opening shot that scatters the balls
  41. separate from a clinch, in boxing;

    "The referee broke the boxers"

  42. go to pieces;

    "The lawn mower finally broke"
    "The gears wore out"
    "The old chair finally fell apart completely"

  43. break a piece from a whole;

    "break a branch from a tree"

  44. become punctured or penetrated;

    "The skin broke"

  45. pierce or penetrate;

    "The blade broke her skin"

  46. be released or become known; of news;

    "News of her death broke in the morning"

  47. cease an action temporarily;

    "We pause for station identification"
    "let's break for lunch"

  48. interrupt the flow of current in;

    "break a circuit"

  49. undergo breaking;

    "The simple vowels broke in many Germanic languages"

  50. find a flaw in;

    "break an alibi"
    "break down a proof"

  51. find the solution or key to;

    "break the code"

  52. change suddenly from one tone quality or register to another;

    "Her voice broke to a whisper when she started to talk about her children"

  53. happen;

    "Report the news as it develops"
    "These political movements recrudesce from time to time"

  54. become fractured; break or crack on the surface only;

    "The glass cracked when it was heated"

  55. crack; of the male voice in puberty;

    "his voice is breaking--he should no longer sing in the choir"

  56. fall sharply;

    "stock prices broke"

  57. fracture a bone of;

    "I broke my foot while playing hockey"

  58. diminish or discontinue abruptly;

    "The patient's fever broke last night"

  59. weaken or destroy in spirit or body;

    "His resistance was broken"
    "a man broken by the terrible experience of near-death"

四、例句

If you discover a fire, break the glass to sound the fire alarm.

如果你发现了火灾,打碎玻璃去弄响火警铃报警。

To frighten the dog, he broke a twig from the tree.

为了吓唬那只狗,他从树上折了一根小树枝。

What shocked the workers was that the boss had broken his promise.

工人们感到震惊的是,老板竟然违背了诺言。

The spy had finally broken the code.

那个间谍最终破译了密码。

One hates to break with an old friend.

人都不喜欢跟老朋友绝交。

When she went to break the news to Harriet, however, Emma found her quite unperturbed by it.

可是,当爱玛委婉地把这个消息透露给哈里特时,却发现哈里特并没有因此感到不安。

Their good cheer broke after repeated setbacks.

他们的热诚在接二连三的挫折之后消失殆尽

Stock prices broke when the firm suddenly announced layoffs.

当公司突然宣布裁员时,股票价格便大跌

The cold spell broke yesterday.

寒流昨天就结束了

A break in the pipe was found out.

管道上有一处裂缝。

There is a break during the performance for the audience to take a rest.

演出中有一次中场休息,让听众们稍事休息。

The audience certainly want the television programming without commercial breaks.

观众们当然想看没有插商业广告的电视节目。

The dog made a break toward the open field.

狗向田野冲去

He finally got the big break in life.

他一生中最后走了好运。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Glass breaks easily.
    玻璃易碎。
  2. Oak may bend but will not break.
    橡木可以弯,但不会断。
  3. The rope broke when they were climbing.
    他们正往上爬时绳索断了。
  4. Friction against the rock, combined with the weight of the climber, caused his rope to break.
    与岩石的摩擦,再加上攀登者的体重,使绳子断了。
  5. We had no sooner set out than a thunder storm broke.
    我们出发不久就雷雨大作。
  6. The storm broke before they reached shelter.
    在他们到达避风处前风暴已经开始了。
  7. The spell of fine weather has broken.
    持续很长时间的好天气结束了。
  8. The boy's voice is beginning to break.
    这男孩的嗓音开始在变了。
  9. Day had broken, and he cast his net for the last time.
    这时天已亮了,于是他便撒下最后一网。
  10. Things were breaking badly.
    情况发展糟糕。
  11. Things were breaking right for us.
    事情正朝着有利于我们的方向发展。
  12. His mother's heart will break if he leaves her.
    如果他离开他母亲,她的心会碎的。
  13. Both teams played well; they broke even at the end.
    两个队打得都很好,最后以平局告终。
  14. Taylor's business just managed to break even last month.
    上月泰勒的生意不赔不赚。
  15. We need to take £5200 each performance just to break even.
    我们每场演出需收入5200英镑才够本。
  16. When the bank broke, many people were ruined.
    当银行倒闭时,许多人都跟着破产了。
用作系动词S+~+ adj.
  1. Three prisoners broke loose as they were being taken to another prison this morning.
    今天早晨三名囚犯在押往另一监狱的途中逃跑了。
  2. Violence broke loose in the city last night.
    昨晚城里发生了暴力行为。
  3. The bag fell on the floor and broke open.The sweets went everywhere!
    包掉在地板上,摔破了。糖撒了一地!
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The thief broke the window and got into the house.
    那贼打破窗子,进入房内。
  2. The boy fell from the tree and broke his leg.
    那男孩从树上跌下来,摔断了腿。
  3. The river broke its banks.
    河水冲断了堤。
  4. I slipped on the stairs and broke my ankle.
    我从楼梯上滑下来,把踝骨跌断了。
  5. Every great novel has broken many conventions.
    凡成功的小说都是打破了俗套的。
  6. A clarion call broke the morning stillness.
    嘹亮的号角声打破了清晨的宁静。
  7. He told an interesting story to break the ice.
    他打破沉默,讲了一个有趣的故事。
  8. We have broken the back of the job.
    我们已经完成了这件工作的主要部分。
  9. I had to break the appointment because I was sick.
    我病了,因此不得不失约。
  10. I am sorry that I broke my promise.
    对不起,我违背了诺言。
  11. We are to blame in the first place for breaking our own rules.
    我们没有遵守自己的规定,要首先受责备。
  12. You're breaking the law.
    你这是在犯法。
  13. An action will be taken against anyone who breaks the law.
    任何违法者都将受到指控。
  14. No difficulty can break her will.
    任何困难都不能动摇她的意志。
  15. We broke our journey to Rome at Venice.
    我们去罗马时,中途在威尼斯停下来休息了。
  16. He came in second, but still broke the Olympic record.
    他得了第二名,但仍然打破了奥林匹克纪录。
  17. The tree breaks the wind.
    树木可以挡风。
  18. The tall hedge breaks the force of the wind.
    高的树篱能减弱风力。
  19. 1
  20. Grasslands have been broken and planted to wheat.
    草原已经开垦出来,种上了小麦。
  21. School regulations could not be broken.
    校纪校规任何人不得违犯。
  22. The strike was broken, of course, but mainly by a series of adventitious developments.
    罢工是中断了,但主要还是由于发生了一系列意外事件。
引出直接引语
  1. “But I was there!”Jane broke in.
    “可我就在那里!”简插嘴说。
  2. “But what's to happen to us?”one of the villagers broke in.
    “那我们会怎么样?”一个村民插嘴问。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron.+adj.
  1. I'm afraid I must break this conversation short.I have to go now.
    恐怕这次谈话只能到此为止,现在我得走了。
  2. He broke the door open.
    他把门撞开了。
  3. 1
  4. The visit was broken short because there was talk of war.
    由于谣传战争,访问提早结束。
用作名词(n.)
  1. There is a break in the water pipe.
    水管上有个裂口。
  2. He continued forward until a break in the ice was clearly visible.
    他继续往前走,直到能明显看出冰上有裂口的地方才停下来。
  3. They found the break in the pipe line and set to repair it.
    他们找到了管道上的裂缝,立即动手修理。
  4. We heard the break and saw the glass fall out of the window.
    我们听见破裂声,就看见玻璃从窗户上掉下来。
  5. Pitch bleeds freely from break in the bark.
    树脂从树皮的裂口自然地流出来。
  6. Water speeded through the break in the basement wall.
    水从地下室墙上的裂缝急速地流出来。
  7. Most waste was caused by yarn breaks.
    大部分浪费由毛线断头造成。
  8. He jubilantly called for a break.
    他兴高采烈地叫休息一会儿。
  9. The children have a break between classes at school.
    学校里孩子们有课间休息。
  10. There was no break in the rains.
    在雨季中雨下个不停。
  11. At our school the morning break lasts only ten minutes.
    我们学校早晨课间休息时间只有十分钟。
  12. He lay down for a while during every break.
    每次休息时他总要躺一会儿。
  13. Go on and take your coffee break.I'll cover for you until you return.
    你去喝咖啡吧,你回来前我会代替你。
  14. A break in the circuit caused the lights to go out.
    电路的中断使电灯熄灭了。
  15. There was a break in the conversation.
    谈话暂时中断。
  16. There will be a break in the weather.
    天气将有变化。
  17. We are waiting for a break in the bad weather.
    我们期待着坏天气转变。
  18. The parents noticed a break in the child's voice.
    父母亲注意到孩子的嗓音突然变 了。
  19. I don't want any break in my way of living.
    我不想改变我的生活方式。
  20. I noticed a curious break in her voice.
    我注意到她声音中奇异的突变。
  21. There are breaks for the commercials in the TV program.
    电视节目常常中途停下来播送商业广告。
  22. This is your big break.
    这可是你的大好机会。
  23. He's had a good year with several big breaks.
    他这一年很顺利,多次走红运。
  24. I know you had a rotten break.
    我知道你倒了霉。
  25. The prisoner made a break for freedom.
    那囚犯越狱逃跑了。
  26. When the guard is not looking, make a break for it.
    趁看守没有注意,快逃。

六、情景对话

A going concern-(赢利企业)

A:What's your overseas branch factory going?
你海外的分厂进展如何?

B:Not very good at first. It has been two years before it becomes a going concern.
开始不太理想,直到两年以后才开始赢利。

A:Once youbreak the ice, it will be better and better.
一旦打开局面,肯定会越来越好的。

B:I hope so.
但愿如此。

换现金、零钱

A:Excuse me. Could you pleasebreak this five into some coins for me? I want to make a call.
对不起,打扰一下。您能帮我把这张五元钱换成零钱吗?我想要打个电话。

B:Sure. What would you like?
可以。您想要怎么换?

A:How about two dollars in quarters and the rest in dimes and nickels?
二十五美分的换两元,其余的换成十美分和五美分的。

break

B:Let me see. Good, I happen to have enough. There you go.
让我看看,也许…还行,我正巧有这些硬币。给你。

A:It's so kind of you.
非常感谢。

B:Not at all.
不客气。

工作

break的翻译

A:This will be your office here.
这就是你的办公室。

B:A corner office? Really? Wow, this is great!
一间办公室,真的吗?太棒了!

break在线翻译

A:We try to give everyone in the upper management team a nice office. After all, you will be spending a lot of time in here.
我们尽力为高层管理团队中的每个成员安排一间比较好的办公室。毕竟你要在那里呆很长时间。

B:I suppose so. It’s great.
我也这样认为。真不错。

A:On Monday, we’ll give you the keys to the company car. You can use it for personal use, but make sure to keep track of the gas you use. We’ll reimburse you for the upkeep and the gas you use for business.
我们周一会给你公司汽车的钥匙。你可以作为私车使用,但一定要记下用油量。我们会为你报销汽车的保养费和汽车作为公用时的油费。

B:Is there a coffee machine around here?
这附近有咖啡机吗?

A:Yes, we have a coffee machine and some other beverages in thebreak room.
有,休息室里有咖啡机和其他饮料。

B:Where’s that again?
休息室在哪里呢?

A:It’s just down the hall, the fourth door on your right.
在大厅下面,你右边的第四间。

B:Got it.
知道了。

A:You can always call me if you need anything and I will get it for you. That’s one of my duties as your personal assistant.
如果你有什么需要可以随时叫我,我会帮你解决。作为你的私人助理,这是我的部分职责。

七、常见错误

v.(动词)
    他在回家的路上摔了一跤,左腿摔断了。

    He had a fall on his way home and his leg was broken.

    He had a fall on his way home and broke his left leg.

    break作“摔坏,跌伤”解时,除非特殊修辞需要,一般不用被动结构。

    昨天晚上他家被盗,很多东西都丢了。

    His house broke into last night and a lot of things were stolen.

    His house was broken into last night and a lot of things were stolen.

    break into意思是“闯入某地”,主语是物时,谓语动词须用被动结构。

n.(名词)
    咱们休息一会吧。

    Let's take break.

    Let's take a break.

    break作“中间休息”解是可数名词,其前的a不可省略。

break的相关近义词

atomizecrashdemolishfractureruptureshattersmashwreckdisobeyviolatecollapsescattersplintercrackgaphesitationinterruptionstopsuspension

break的相关反义词

mendrepairkeepobey

break的相关临近词

breakdownbreadthbreaksbreakebreakybreakinBreakeybreakupbreak onbreakagebreakingbreakoff

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