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break的第三人称单数是什么

2022-12-05 来源:钮旅网

break的第三人称单数是:breaks。break的例句是用作动词(v.)If you discover a fire, break the glass to sound the fire alarm.如果你发现了火灾,打碎玻璃去弄响火警铃报警。break【近义词】atomize。

一、详尽释义点此查看break的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 打破,使碎裂,砸破,割破 ,损坏;破碎
  2. 透露
  3. 违反,背弃
  4. 说出
  5. 破晓
  6. 使破产
  7. 中断,切断,中止
  8. 兑开
  9. 冲破
  10. 闯入
  11. 使垮掉,垮掉
  12. 制服
  13. 使放弃习惯
  14. 强行逃脱
  15. 突然发生
  16. 突然传出
  17. 折断,打断
  18. 散开
  19. 划分
  20. 突破
  21. 突变
  22. 逐步崩溃,土崩瓦解
  23. 分裂
  24. 使流血
  25. 稍停
n.(名词)
  1. 暂停,间歇
  2. 破晓
  3. 破裂
  4. 休息,课间休息
  5. 折断
  6. 裂缝
  7. 越狱
  8. 中断,断绝,绝裂
  9. 骤变
  10. 机会
  11. 好运
  12. 逃亡
  13. 一次连续得分
  14. 【网】发球一方输掉的发球局
  15. 破损

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity;

    "the telephone is an annoying interruption"
    "there was a break in the action when a player was hurt"

  2. an unexpected piece of good luck;

    "he finally got his big break"

  3. (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other;

    "they built it right over a geological fault"
    "he studied the faulting of the earth's crust"

  4. a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions);

    "they hoped to avoid a break in relations"

  5. a pause from doing something (as work);

    "we took a 10-minute break"
    "he took time out to recuperate"

  6. the act of breaking something;

    "the breakage was unavoidable"

  7. a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something
  8. breaking of hard tissue such as bone;

    "it was a nasty fracture"
    "the break seems to have been caused by a fall"

  9. the occurrence of breaking;

    "the break in the dam threatened the valley"

  10. an abrupt change in the tone or register of the voice (as at puberty or due to emotion);

    "then there was a break in her voice"

  11. the opening shot that scatters the balls in billiards or pool
  12. (tennis) a score consisting of winning a game when your opponent was serving;

    "he was up two breaks in the second set"

  13. an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity;

    "it was presented without commercial breaks"
    "there was a gap in his account"

  14. a sudden dash;

    "he made a break for the open door"

  15. any frame in which a bowler fails to make a strike or spare;

    "the break in the eighth frame cost him the match"

  16. an escape from jail;

    "the breakout was carefully planned"

Verb:
  1. terminate;

    "She interrupted her pregnancy"
    "break a lucky streak"
    "break the cycle of poverty"

  2. become separated into pieces or fragments;

    "The figurine broke"
    "The freshly baked loaf fell apart"

  3. render inoperable or ineffective;

    "You broke the alarm clock when you took it apart!"

  4. ruin completely;

    "He busted my radio!"

  5. destroy the integrity of; usually by force; cause to separate into pieces or fragments;

    "He broke the glass plate"
    "She broke the match"

  6. act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises;

    "offend all laws of humanity"
    "violate the basic laws or human civilization"
    "break a law"
    "break a promise"

  7. move away or escape suddenly;

    "The horses broke from the stable"
    "Three inmates broke jail"
    "Nobody can break out--this prison is high security"

  8. scatter or part;

    "The clouds broke after the heavy downpour"

  9. force out or release suddenly and often violently something pent up;

    "break into tears"
    "erupt in anger"

  10. prevent completion;

    "stop the project"
    "break off the negotiations"

  11. enter someone's (virtual or real) property in an unauthorized manner, usually with the intent to steal or commit a violent act;

    "Someone broke in while I was on vacation"
    "They broke into my car and stole my radio!"
    "who broke into my account last night?"

  12. make submissive, obedient, or useful;

    "The horse was tough to break"
    "I broke in the new intern"

  13. fail to agree with; be in violation of; as of rules or patterns;

    "This sentence violates the rules of syntax"

  14. surpass in excellence;

    "She bettered her own record"
    "break a record"

  15. make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret;

    "The auction house would not disclose the price at which the van Gogh had sold"
    "The actress won't reveal how old she is"
    "bring out the truth"
    "he broke the news to her"
    "unwrap the evidence in the murder case"

  16. come into being;

    "light broke over the horizon"
    "Voices broke in the air"

  17. stop operating or functioning;

    "The engine finally went"
    "The car died on the road"
    "The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town"
    "The coffee maker broke"
    "The engine failed on the way to town"
    "her eyesight went after the accident"

  18. interrupt a continued activity;

    "She had broken with the traditional patterns"

  19. make a rupture in the ranks of the enemy or one's own by quitting or fleeing;

    "The ranks broke"

  20. curl over and fall apart in surf or foam, of waves;

    "The surf broke"

  21. lessen in force or effect;

    "soften a shock"
    "break a fall"

  22. be broken in;

    "If the new teacher won't break, we'll add some stress"

  23. come to an end;

    "The heat wave finally broke yesterday"

  24. vary or interrupt a uniformity or continuity;

    "The flat plain was broken by tall mesas"

  25. cause to give up a habit;

    "She finally broke herself of smoking cigarettes"

  26. give up;

    "break cigarette smoking"

  27. come forth or begin from a state of latency;

    "The first winter storm broke over New York"

  28. happen or take place;

    "Things have been breaking pretty well for us in the past few months"

  29. cause the failure or ruin of;

    "His peccadilloes finally broke his marriage"
    "This play will either make or break the playwright"

  30. invalidate by judicial action;

    "The will was broken"

  31. discontinue an association or relation; go different ways;

    "The business partners broke over a tax question"
    "The couple separated after 25 years of marriage"
    "My friend and I split up"

  32. assign to a lower position; reduce in rank;

    "She was demoted because she always speaks up"
    "He was broken down to Sergeant"

  33. reduce to bankruptcy;

    "My daughter's fancy wedding is going to break me!"
    "The slump in the financial markets smashed him"

  34. change directions suddenly
  35. emerge from the surface of a body of water;

    "The whales broke"

  36. break down, literally or metaphorically;

    "The wall collapsed"
    "The business collapsed"
    "The dam broke"
    "The roof collapsed"
    "The wall gave in"
    "The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice"

  37. do a break dance;

    "Kids were break-dancing at the street corner"

  38. exchange for smaller units of money;

    "I had to break a $100 bill just to buy the candy"

  39. destroy the completeness of a set of related items;

    "The book dealer would not break the set"

  40. make the opening shot that scatters the balls
  41. separate from a clinch, in boxing;

    "The referee broke the boxers"

  42. go to pieces;

    "The lawn mower finally broke"
    "The gears wore out"
    "The old chair finally fell apart completely"

  43. break a piece from a whole;

    "break a branch from a tree"

  44. become punctured or penetrated;

    "The skin broke"

  45. pierce or penetrate;

    "The blade broke her skin"

  46. be released or become known; of news;

    "News of her death broke in the morning"

  47. cease an action temporarily;

    "We pause for station identification"
    "let's break for lunch"

  48. interrupt the flow of current in;

    "break a circuit"

  49. undergo breaking;

    "The simple vowels broke in many Germanic languages"

  50. find a flaw in;

    "break an alibi"
    "break down a proof"

  51. find the solution or key to;

    "break the code"

  52. change suddenly from one tone quality or register to another;

    "Her voice broke to a whisper when she started to talk about her children"

  53. happen;

    "Report the news as it develops"
    "These political movements recrudesce from time to time"

  54. become fractured; break or crack on the surface only;

    "The glass cracked when it was heated"

  55. crack; of the male voice in puberty;

    "his voice is breaking--he should no longer sing in the choir"

  56. fall sharply;

    "stock prices broke"

  57. fracture a bone of;

    "I broke my foot while playing hockey"

  58. diminish or discontinue abruptly;

    "The patient's fever broke last night"

  59. weaken or destroy in spirit or body;

    "His resistance was broken"
    "a man broken by the terrible experience of near-death"

三、词典解释

1.打破;摔碎
When an objectbreaks or when youbreak it, it suddenly separates into two or more pieces, often because it has been hit or dropped.

e.g. He fell through the window, breaking the glass...
他撞破玻璃从窗口摔了下去。
e.g. The plate broke...
盘子打破了。

2.折断(骨头);骨折
If youbreak a part of your body such as your leg, your arm, or your nose, or if a bonebreaks, you are injured because a bone cracks or splits.

break

e.g. She broke a leg in a skiing accident...
她在一次滑雪事故中摔断了一条腿。
e.g. Old bonesbreak easily...
老年人容易骨折。

3.(使)(表层、盖子或密封)破裂;撕开
If a surface, cover, or sealbreaks or if somethingbreaks it, a hole or tear is made in it, so that a substance can pass through.

e.g. Once you've broken the seal of a bottle there's no way you can put it back together again...
一旦你撕开瓶子的密封条,你就无法再把它复原。
e.g. The bandage must be put on when the blister breaks...
水疱一旦破了就必须用绷带包扎起来。

4.(使)(工具或机器)损坏
When a tool or piece of machinerybreaks or when youbreak it, it is damaged and no longer works.

break的反义词

e.g. When the clutch broke, the car was locked into second gear...
离合器失灵后,汽车只能在二挡行驶。
e.g. Tenants do not have to worry about leaking roofs and broken washing machines...
租房者无需担心屋顶漏水和洗衣机出故障。

5.破坏,违反(规则、承诺或协议)
If youbreak a rule, promise, or agreement, you do something that you should not do according to that rule, promise, or agreement.

e.g. We didn't know we were breaking the law.
我们不知道自己在犯法。
e.g. The company has consistently denied it had knowingly broken arms embargoes.
这家公司一直否认自己是有意违反武器禁运规定。

6.挣脱;解脱
If youbreak free or loose, you free yourself from something or escape from it.

e.g. She broke free by thrusting her elbow into his chest.
她用肘猛击他的胸部,挣脱了出来。
e.g. ...his inability tobreak free of his marriage.
他无法摆脱婚姻的束缚

7.结束(困难或不利局面);打破(僵局)
If someonebreaks something, especially a difficult or unpleasant situation that has existed for some time, they end it or change it.

e.g. The Home Secretary aims tobreak the vicious circle between disadvantage and crime...
内政大臣力图打破贫困和犯罪之间的恶性循环。
e.g. New proposals have been put forward tobreak the deadlock among rival factions...
旨在结束各竞争派别之间僵持局面的新提案已被提交。

8.打破(沉默)
If someone or somethingbreaks a silence, they say something or make a noise after a long period of silence.

e.g. Hugh broke the silence. 'Is she always late?' he asked...
休打破了沉默,问道:“她总是迟到吗?”
e.g. The unearthly silence was broken by a shrill screaming.
一声尖叫打破了这可怕的沉寂。

9.(天气的)放晴
If there is abreak in the cloud or weather, it changes and there is a short period of sunshine or fine weather.

e.g. A suddenbreak in the cloud allowed rescuers to spot Michael Benson.
天气的突然放晴帮助救援人员找到了迈克尔·本森。

10.(与…)决裂;断绝(联系);放弃
If youbreak with a group of people or a traditional way of doing things, or youbreak your connection with them, you stop being involved with that group or stop doing things in that way.

break的反义词

e.g. In 1959, Akihito broke with imperial tradition by marrying a commoner...
明仁天皇在1959年打破皇室传统,娶了一位平民女子为妻。
e.g. They were determined tobreak from precedent...
他们决心打破先例。

11.(使)摆脱,(使)戒除(习惯)
If youbreak a habit or if someonebreaks youof it, you no longer have that habit.

e.g. If you continue to smoke, keep trying tobreak the habit...
如果你还在吸烟的话,就尽量戒除这个习惯吧。
e.g. The professor hoped tobreak the students of the habit of looking for easy answers.
教授希望改掉学生们不动脑筋就想找到答案的习惯。

12.瓦解…的决心;使丧失勇气;毁掉…的前程
Tobreak someone means to destroy their determination and courage, their success, or their career.

e.g. He never let his jailersbreak him...
他决不会让监狱看守们摧毁他的意志。
e.g. The newspapers and television can make orbreak you...
报纸和电视会使你成功,也会将你毁掉。

13.短暂休息;稍停
If someonebreaks for a short period of time, they rest or change from what they are doing for a short period.

e.g. They broke for lunch.
他们停下来吃午饭。

14.间歇;小憩
Abreak is a short period of time when you have a rest or a change from what you are doing, especially if you are working or if you are in a boring or unpleasant situation.

e.g. They may be able to help with childcare so that you can have abreak...
他们可以帮忙照料孩子,这样你就可以歇一歇了。
e.g. I thought a 15 minbreak from his work would do him good...
我想他停下工作休息15分钟对他会有好处。

15.短假
Abreak is a short holiday.

e.g. They are currently taking a shortbreak in Spain.
他们目前正在西班牙休短假。

16.(为短暂歇息而)打断(旅程)
If youbreak your journey somewhere, you stop there for a short time so that you can have a rest.

e.g. Because of the heat we broke our journey at a small country hotel.
由于天气炎热,我们在一家乡村小旅馆停下来稍作歇息。

17.减弱(势头);减轻(力度)
Tobreak the force of something such as a blow or fall means to weaken its effect, for example by getting in the way of it.

e.g. He sustained serious neck injuries after he broke someone's fall.
有人坠落压在他身上,致使他颈部受重伤。

18.(消息在报纸、电视或电台)发布,传播
When a piece of newsbreaks, people hear about it from the newspapers, television, or radio.

e.g. The news broke that the Prime Minister had resigned...
据报道首相已经辞职。
e.g. He resigned from his post as Bishop when the scandal broke.
丑闻传开后他辞去了主教职务。

19.(通常以委婉的方式)透露,告知(坏消息)
When youbreak a piece of bad news to someone, you tell it to them, usually in a kind way.

e.g. Then Louise broke the news that she was leaving me...
然后路易丝挑明了她要离开我。
e.g. I worried for ages and decided that I had betterbreak it to her.
我烦恼了很长时间,后来决定还是把这事告诉她。

20.机遇;机会;好运
Abreak is a lucky opportunity that someone gets to achieve something.

e.g. He went into TV and got his firstbreak playing opposite Sid James in the series 'Citizen James'.
他进入了电视圈,获得的第一个机会是在连续剧《公民詹姆斯》中与锡德·詹姆斯演对手戏。

21.打破(纪录)
If youbreak a record, you beat the previous record for a particular achievement.

break

e.g. Carl Lewis has broken the world record in the 100 metres...
卡尔·刘易斯已经打破了百米赛跑的世界纪录。
e.g. Jurassic Park had broken all box office records.
《侏罗纪公园》打破了所有票房纪录。

22.(天)破晓
When day or dawnbreaks, it starts to grow light after the night has ended.

e.g. They continued the search as dawn broke.
天放亮后他们继续搜寻。

23.(波浪)减势,落下
When a wavebreaks, it passes its highest point and turns downwards, for example when it reaches the shore.

e.g. Danny listened to the waves breaking against the shore.
丹尼聆听着波浪拍岸的声音。

24.破解,破译(密码)
If youbreak a secret code, you work out how to understand it.

e.g. It was feared they couldbreak the Allies' codes.
恐怕他们会破译盟军的密码。

25.(因悲伤或害怕嗓音)突变,变调
If someone's voicebreaks when they are speaking, it changes its sound, for example because they are sad or afraid.

e.g. Godfrey's voice broke, and halted.
戈弗雷声音都变了,停顿下来。

26.(男孩嗓音)变粗
When a boy's voicebreaks, it becomes deeper and sounds more like a man's voice.

e.g. He sings with the strained discomfort of someone whose voice hasn't quite broken.
他唱得很拘谨,声音听起来像是某个还没完全变声的男孩。

27.(天气)突变;(风暴)骤起
If the weatherbreaks or a stormbreaks, it suddenly becomes rainy or stormy after a period of sunshine.

e.g. I've been waiting for the weather tobreak...
我一直在等待着暴风雨的到来。
e.g. She hoped she'd be able to reach the hotel before the storm broke.
她希望能够在起风暴前赶到旅馆。

28.(网球比赛中)破,赢得(对手的发球局)
In tennis, if youbreak your opponent's serve, you win a game in which your opponent is serving.

e.g. He broke McEnroe's serve.
他破了麦肯罗的发球局。

29. see also: broke;broken;heartbreak;heartbreaking;heartbroken;outbreak

30.破晓时分
The break of day orthe break of dawn is the time when it begins to grow light after the night.

e.g. 'I,' he finished poetically, 'will watch over you to thebreak of day.'
“我,”他以富有诗意的语言结尾,“将守候着你,直至晨光初露。”

31.别烦我了
You can say 'give me a break' to show that you are annoyed by what someone has said or done.

e.g. 'I'm a real intellectual-type guy, Tracy,' James joked. 'Oh, give me abreak,' Tracy moaned.
“我可是个货真价实的高智商小伙儿,特雷西。”詹姆斯开玩笑地说道。“哦,别烦我了,”特雷西抱怨道。

32.逃离;离开
If youmake a break ormake a break for it, you run to escape from something.

e.g. The moment had come to make abreak or die...
那个时候不跑就没命了。
e.g. Dan made abreak for his car only to find the driver's door locked.
丹朝他的汽车跑去,却发现驾驶座位置的门被锁住了。

33. tobreak the bank -> see bank
tobreak cover -> see cover
tobreak even -> see even
tobreak new ground -> see ground
tobreak someone's heart -> see heart
all hell breaks loose -> see hell
tobreak the ice -> see ice
tobreak ranks -> see rank
tobreak wind -> see wind

相关词组:break awaybreak downbreak inbreak intobreak offbreak outbreak throughbreak up

四、例句

If you discover a fire, break the glass to sound the fire alarm.

如果你发现了火灾,打碎玻璃去弄响火警铃报警。

To frighten the dog, he broke a twig from the tree.

为了吓唬那只狗,他从树上折了一根小树枝。

What shocked the workers was that the boss had broken his promise.

工人们感到震惊的是,老板竟然违背了诺言。

The spy had finally broken the code.

那个间谍最终破译了密码。

One hates to break with an old friend.

人都不喜欢跟老朋友绝交。

When she went to break the news to Harriet, however, Emma found her quite unperturbed by it.

可是,当爱玛委婉地把这个消息透露给哈里特时,却发现哈里特并没有因此感到不安。

Their good cheer broke after repeated setbacks.

他们的热诚在接二连三的挫折之后消失殆尽

Stock prices broke when the firm suddenly announced layoffs.

当公司突然宣布裁员时,股票价格便大跌

The cold spell broke yesterday.

寒流昨天就结束了

A break in the pipe was found out.

管道上有一处裂缝。

There is a break during the performance for the audience to take a rest.

演出中有一次中场休息,让听众们稍事休息。

The audience certainly want the television programming without commercial breaks.

观众们当然想看没有插商业广告的电视节目。

The dog made a break toward the open field.

狗向田野冲去

He finally got the big break in life.

他一生中最后走了好运。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Glass breaks easily.
    玻璃易碎。
  2. Oak may bend but will not break.
    橡木可以弯,但不会断。
  3. The rope broke when they were climbing.
    他们正往上爬时绳索断了。
  4. Friction against the rock, combined with the weight of the climber, caused his rope to break.
    与岩石的摩擦,再加上攀登者的体重,使绳子断了。
  5. We had no sooner set out than a thunder storm broke.
    我们出发不久就雷雨大作。
  6. The storm broke before they reached shelter.
    在他们到达避风处前风暴已经开始了。
  7. The spell of fine weather has broken.
    持续很长时间的好天气结束了。
  8. The boy's voice is beginning to break.
    这男孩的嗓音开始在变了。
  9. Day had broken, and he cast his net for the last time.
    这时天已亮了,于是他便撒下最后一网。
  10. Things were breaking badly.
    情况发展糟糕。
  11. Things were breaking right for us.
    事情正朝着有利于我们的方向发展。
  12. His mother's heart will break if he leaves her.
    如果他离开他母亲,她的心会碎的。
  13. Both teams played well; they broke even at the end.
    两个队打得都很好,最后以平局告终。
  14. Taylor's business just managed to break even last month.
    上月泰勒的生意不赔不赚。
  15. We need to take £5200 each performance just to break even.
    我们每场演出需收入5200英镑才够本。
  16. When the bank broke, many people were ruined.
    当银行倒闭时,许多人都跟着破产了。
用作系动词S+~+ adj.
  1. Three prisoners broke loose as they were being taken to another prison this morning.
    今天早晨三名囚犯在押往另一监狱的途中逃跑了。
  2. Violence broke loose in the city last night.
    昨晚城里发生了暴力行为。
  3. The bag fell on the floor and broke open.The sweets went everywhere!
    包掉在地板上,摔破了。糖撒了一地!
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The thief broke the window and got into the house.
    那贼打破窗子,进入房内。
  2. The boy fell from the tree and broke his leg.
    那男孩从树上跌下来,摔断了腿。
  3. The river broke its banks.
    河水冲断了堤。
  4. I slipped on the stairs and broke my ankle.
    我从楼梯上滑下来,把踝骨跌断了。
  5. Every great novel has broken many conventions.
    凡成功的小说都是打破了俗套的。
  6. A clarion call broke the morning stillness.
    嘹亮的号角声打破了清晨的宁静。
  7. He told an interesting story to break the ice.
    他打破沉默,讲了一个有趣的故事。
  8. We have broken the back of the job.
    我们已经完成了这件工作的主要部分。
  9. I had to break the appointment because I was sick.
    我病了,因此不得不失约。
  10. I am sorry that I broke my promise.
    对不起,我违背了诺言。
  11. We are to blame in the first place for breaking our own rules.
    我们没有遵守自己的规定,要首先受责备。
  12. You're breaking the law.
    你这是在犯法。
  13. An action will be taken against anyone who breaks the law.
    任何违法者都将受到指控。
  14. No difficulty can break her will.
    任何困难都不能动摇她的意志。
  15. We broke our journey to Rome at Venice.
    我们去罗马时,中途在威尼斯停下来休息了。
  16. He came in second, but still broke the Olympic record.
    他得了第二名,但仍然打破了奥林匹克纪录。
  17. The tree breaks the wind.
    树木可以挡风。
  18. The tall hedge breaks the force of the wind.
    高的树篱能减弱风力。
  19. 1
  20. Grasslands have been broken and planted to wheat.
    草原已经开垦出来,种上了小麦。
  21. School regulations could not be broken.
    校纪校规任何人不得违犯。
  22. The strike was broken, of course, but mainly by a series of adventitious developments.
    罢工是中断了,但主要还是由于发生了一系列意外事件。
引出直接引语
  1. “But I was there!”Jane broke in.
    “可我就在那里!”简插嘴说。
  2. “But what's to happen to us?”one of the villagers broke in.
    “那我们会怎么样?”一个村民插嘴问。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron.+adj.
  1. I'm afraid I must break this conversation short.I have to go now.
    恐怕这次谈话只能到此为止,现在我得走了。
  2. He broke the door open.
    他把门撞开了。
  3. 1
  4. The visit was broken short because there was talk of war.
    由于谣传战争,访问提早结束。
用作名词(n.)
  1. There is a break in the water pipe.
    水管上有个裂口。
  2. He continued forward until a break in the ice was clearly visible.
    他继续往前走,直到能明显看出冰上有裂口的地方才停下来。
  3. They found the break in the pipe line and set to repair it.
    他们找到了管道上的裂缝,立即动手修理。
  4. We heard the break and saw the glass fall out of the window.
    我们听见破裂声,就看见玻璃从窗户上掉下来。
  5. Pitch bleeds freely from break in the bark.
    树脂从树皮的裂口自然地流出来。
  6. Water speeded through the break in the basement wall.
    水从地下室墙上的裂缝急速地流出来。
  7. Most waste was caused by yarn breaks.
    大部分浪费由毛线断头造成。
  8. He jubilantly called for a break.
    他兴高采烈地叫休息一会儿。
  9. The children have a break between classes at school.
    学校里孩子们有课间休息。
  10. There was no break in the rains.
    在雨季中雨下个不停。
  11. At our school the morning break lasts only ten minutes.
    我们学校早晨课间休息时间只有十分钟。
  12. He lay down for a while during every break.
    每次休息时他总要躺一会儿。
  13. Go on and take your coffee break.I'll cover for you until you return.
    你去喝咖啡吧,你回来前我会代替你。
  14. A break in the circuit caused the lights to go out.
    电路的中断使电灯熄灭了。
  15. There was a break in the conversation.
    谈话暂时中断。
  16. There will be a break in the weather.
    天气将有变化。
  17. We are waiting for a break in the bad weather.
    我们期待着坏天气转变。
  18. The parents noticed a break in the child's voice.
    父母亲注意到孩子的嗓音突然变 了。
  19. I don't want any break in my way of living.
    我不想改变我的生活方式。
  20. I noticed a curious break in her voice.
    我注意到她声音中奇异的突变。
  21. There are breaks for the commercials in the TV program.
    电视节目常常中途停下来播送商业广告。
  22. This is your big break.
    这可是你的大好机会。
  23. He's had a good year with several big breaks.
    他这一年很顺利,多次走红运。
  24. I know you had a rotten break.
    我知道你倒了霉。
  25. The prisoner made a break for freedom.
    那囚犯越狱逃跑了。
  26. When the guard is not looking, make a break for it.
    趁看守没有注意,快逃。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. break是一个常用词,基本意思是突然地施加一个力(压力或拉力等)使之“破”或“碎”(从一个裂纹到七零八落)。引申可指事物部分地或全部破坏、瓦解、崩溃。
  2. break有时只表示“冲破”“开创”等过程意义,但更多的是强调了其破坏的物或事物的完整性、统一性或连续性。
  3. break用作不及物动词时,可表示物体“破”,用于人,则可指身体或精神“垮”“崩溃”。
  4. break用作及物动词时,除作“弄断”“弄碎”等解,还可作“透露”解(主要是美国口语),与agreement, promise, law, regulation, rule, vow, word等词搭配时,还可作“违背,违犯”解。可接简单宾语,也可接以形容词或介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
  5. break用作不及物动词时,主动形式可表示被动意义,其主语通常是表示无生命的东西。
  6. break后还可接形容词作表语。
n.(名词)
  1. break用作名词的基本意思是“裂口,裂缝; 破裂”,用于时间可表示“间歇,休息时间”,也可指旧方式或生活习惯的“改变”或“中断”,是可数名词。
  2. break作“休息”解时是不可数名词,用作单数形式需加不定冠词。
  3. break在口语中有时作“机会”解,美国俚语中还作“运气”解,是可数名词。
  4. break还可表示“奔跑,试图逃跑”。
  5. break作“天亮,拂晓”解时是不可数名词。
  1. 表示“扯破(衣服)”时,不可用break,tear更加适合;
  2. 句意相同的三种不同表达:

    You ought to break this habit.
    你应该打破这个习惯。

  3. brake同break的区别:brake可指“刹车,制动器”,“蕨类”,“灌木丛”或“揉面机”等。表示检查器械时,现在一般都用brake,多用于摩托车或四轮马车上。而break则多用于指“断裂”;
  4. break来表示“把某物弄碎”时,后面需要接介词into来表示结果。

break的相关近义词

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break的相关反义词

mendrepairkeepobey

break的相关临近词

breakdownbreadthbreaksbreakebreakybreakinBreakeybreakupbreak onbreakagebreakingbreakoff

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